महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-12, chapter-277, verse-8
संभाव्य पुत्रान्कालेन यौवनस्थान्निवेश्य च ।
समर्थाञ्जीवने ज्ञात्वा मुक्तश्चर यथासुखम् ॥८॥
समर्थाञ्जीवने ज्ञात्वा मुक्तश्चर यथासुखम् ॥८॥
8. saṁbhāvya putrānkālena yauvanasthānniveśya ca ,
samarthāñjīvane jñātvā muktaścara yathāsukham.
samarthāñjīvane jñātvā muktaścara yathāsukham.
8.
sambhāvya putrān kālena yauvana-sthān niveśya ca
| samarthān jīvane jñātvā muktaḥ cara yathā-sukham
| samarthān jīvane jñātvā muktaḥ cara yathā-sukham
8.
putrān sambhāvya,
kālena yauvana-sthān ca niveśya jīvane samarthān jñātvā,
muktaḥ yathā-sukham cara
kālena yauvana-sthān ca niveśya jīvane samarthān jñātvā,
muktaḥ yathā-sukham cara
8.
Having raised your sons, and in time settled them in their youth, and having recognized them as capable in their lives, then, free, wander as you please.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- सम्भाव्य (sambhāvya) - having honored, having cherished, having considered, having raised
- पुत्रान् (putrān) - sons
- कालेन (kālena) - in time, in due course, by time
- यौवन-स्थान् (yauvana-sthān) - situated in youth, having attained youth
- निवेश्य (niveśya) - having settled, having placed, having caused to enter
- च (ca) - and, also
- समर्थान् (samarthān) - capable, competent, able
- जीवने (jīvane) - in life, in livelihood
- ज्ञात्वा (jñātvā) - having known, having understood, having recognized
- मुक्तः (muktaḥ) - liberated, free, released
- चर (cara) - wander, move about, behave
- यथा-सुखम् (yathā-sukham) - as comfortably as possible, at ease, joyfully
Words meanings and morphology
सम्भाव्य (sambhāvya) - having honored, having cherished, having considered, having raised
(indeclinable)
absolutive / gerund
formed with suffix -ya after upasarga
Prefix: sam
Root: bhū (class 1)
पुत्रान् (putrān) - sons
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of putra
putra - son, child
कालेन (kālena) - in time, in due course, by time
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of kāla
kāla - time, period, season, right time
यौवन-स्थान् (yauvana-sthān) - situated in youth, having attained youth
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of yauvana-stha
yauvana-stha - standing in youth, being in youth
Compound type : tatpurusha (yauvana+stha)
- yauvana – youth, adolescence
noun (neuter) - stha – standing, situated, being in
adjective
Root: sthā (class 1)
निवेश्य (niveśya) - having settled, having placed, having caused to enter
(indeclinable)
absolutive / gerund
formed with suffix -ya after upasarga
Prefix: ni
Root: viś (class 6)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
समर्थान् (samarthān) - capable, competent, able
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of samartha
samartha - capable, competent, able, suitable
Compound type : praadi-samāsa (sam+artha)
- sam – with, together, completely, well
indeclinable - artha – purpose, meaning, wealth, goal, capability
noun (masculine)
जीवने (jīvane) - in life, in livelihood
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of jīvana
jīvana - life, living, livelihood, means of subsistence
ज्ञात्वा (jñātvā) - having known, having understood, having recognized
(indeclinable)
absolutive / gerund
formed with suffix -tvā
Root: jñā (class 9)
मुक्तः (muktaḥ) - liberated, free, released
(participle)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mukta
mukta - released, liberated, free, unfastened
past passive participle
formed with suffix -ta from root muc
Root: muc (class 6)
चर (cara) - wander, move about, behave
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of car
Root: car (class 1)
यथा-सुखम् (yathā-sukham) - as comfortably as possible, at ease, joyfully
(indeclinable)
Compound type : avyayībhāva (yathā+sukham)
- yathā – as, according to
indeclinable - sukham – happiness, ease, comfort
noun (neuter)