महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-12, chapter-277, verse-14
आहारसंचयाश्चैव तथा कीटपिपीलिकाः ।
असक्ताः सुखिनो लोके सक्ताश्चैव विनाशिनः ॥१४॥
असक्ताः सुखिनो लोके सक्ताश्चैव विनाशिनः ॥१४॥
14. āhārasaṁcayāścaiva tathā kīṭapipīlikāḥ ,
asaktāḥ sukhino loke saktāścaiva vināśinaḥ.
asaktāḥ sukhino loke saktāścaiva vināśinaḥ.
14.
āhāraṣaṃcayāḥ ca eva tathā kīṭapipīlikāḥ
asaktāḥ sukhinaḥ loke saktāḥ ca eva vināśinaḥ
asaktāḥ sukhinaḥ loke saktāḥ ca eva vināśinaḥ
14.
āhāraṣaṃcayāḥ ca eva tathā kīṭapipīlikāḥ loke
asaktāḥ sukhinaḥ saktāḥ ca eva vināśinaḥ
asaktāḥ sukhinaḥ saktāḥ ca eva vināśinaḥ
14.
Those who accumulate food, and likewise, insects and ants, [demonstrate a kind of attachment]. In this world, the unattached (asaktaḥ) are happy, while the attached (saktaḥ) are certainly subject to destruction.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- आहारषंचयाः (āhāraṣaṁcayāḥ) - food-hoarders, those who accumulate food
- च (ca) - and
- एव (eva) - indeed, only, just
- तथा (tathā) - similarly, likewise, thus
- कीटपिपीलिकाः (kīṭapipīlikāḥ) - insects and ants
- असक्ताः (asaktāḥ) - unattached, not clinging
- सुखिनः (sukhinaḥ) - happy, joyous
- लोके (loke) - in the world, in this world
- सक्ताः (saktāḥ) - attached, clinging
- च (ca) - and
- एव (eva) - indeed, only, just
- विनाशिनः (vināśinaḥ) - perishable, subject to destruction, destructive
Words meanings and morphology
आहारषंचयाः (āhāraṣaṁcayāḥ) - food-hoarders, those who accumulate food
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of āhāraṣaṃcaya
āhāraṣaṁcaya - food-hoarder, accumulation of food
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (āhāra+saṃcaya)
- āhāra – food, nourishment, eating
noun (masculine) - saṃcaya – accumulation, collection, heap
noun (masculine)
Prefix: sam
Root: ci (class 5)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, only, just
(indeclinable)
तथा (tathā) - similarly, likewise, thus
(indeclinable)
कीटपिपीलिकाः (kīṭapipīlikāḥ) - insects and ants
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of kīṭapipīlikā
kīṭapipīlikā - insects and ants
Compound type : Dvandva (kīṭa+pipīlikā)
- kīṭa – insect, worm
noun (masculine/neuter) - pipīlikā – ant
noun (feminine)
Note: Treated as masculine plural for consistency with other related plural subjects/adjectives in context.
असक्ताः (asaktāḥ) - unattached, not clinging
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of asakta
asakta - unattached, not clinging, not devoted to
Compound type : Nañ-Tatpuruṣa (a+sakta)
- a – not, non-
indeclinable - sakta – attached, clinging, connected
participle
Past Passive Participle
Root: sañj (class 1)
सुखिनः (sukhinaḥ) - happy, joyous
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sukhin
sukhin - happy, joyous, comfortable
लोके (loke) - in the world, in this world
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of loka
loka - world, realm, people
सक्ताः (saktāḥ) - attached, clinging
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sakta
sakta - attached, clinging, connected
Past Passive Participle
Root: sañj (class 1)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, only, just
(indeclinable)
विनाशिनः (vināśinaḥ) - perishable, subject to destruction, destructive
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of vināśin
vināśin - perishable, destructive, subject to destruction
Prefix: vi
Root: naś (class 4)