महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-1, verse-22

तोयकर्मणि यं कुन्ती कथयामास सूर्यजम् ।
पुत्रं सर्वगुणोपेतमवकीर्णं जले पुरा ॥२२॥

22. toyakarmaṇi yaṁ kuntī kathayāmāsa sūryajam ,
putraṁ sarvaguṇopetamavakīrṇaṁ jale purā.

22. toyakarmaṇi yam kuntī kathayāmāsa sūryajam
putram sarvaguṇopetam avakīrṇam jale purā

22. kuntī toyakarmaṇi purā yam jale avakīrṇam
sarvaguṇopetam putram sūryajam kathayāmāsa

22. During the water ceremony (toyakarma), Kuntī declared him, who had been cast into the water long ago, to be the son of Sūrya, endowed with all noble qualities.

Words meanings summery:

• तोयकर्मणि (toyakarmaṇi) - in the water ritual, at the water ceremony (for deceased ancestors)

• यम् (yam) - whom

• कुन्ती (kuntī) - Kuntī (mother of the Pandavas, wife of Pāṇḍu)

• कथयामास (kathayāmāsa) - she told, she declared

• सूर्यजम् (sūryajam) - son of Sūrya, born of Sūrya

• पुत्रम् (putram) - son

• सर्वगुणोपेतम् (sarvaguṇopetam) - endowed with all qualities, possessing all virtues

• अवकीर्णम् (avakīrṇam) - cast away, abandoned, scattered

• जले (jale) - in the water

• पुरा (purā) - formerly, in the past, anciently

Words meanings and morphology

तोयकर्मणि (toyakarmaṇi) - in the water ritual, at the water ceremony (for deceased ancestors)

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of toyakarman

toyakarman - water ritual, funeral oblation performed with water

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (toya+karman)

• toya – water
  noun (neuter)
• karman – act, action, ritual, ceremony
  noun (neuter)

यम् (yam) - whom

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of yad

yad - who, which, what

कुन्ती (kuntī) - Kuntī (mother of the Pandavas, wife of Pāṇḍu)

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of kuntī

kuntī - Kuntī (a proper noun)

कथयामास (kathayāmāsa) - she told, she declared

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of kathayāmāsa

Perfect tense (lit) of the causative stem of root kath, with auxiliary āmāsa.

Root: kath (class 10)

सूर्यजम् (sūryajam) - son of Sūrya, born of Sūrya

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of sūryaja

sūryaja - son of Sūrya; born from the sun

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sūrya+ja)

• sūrya – sun, Sun god
  noun (masculine)
• ja – born from, produced from
  adjective

पुत्रम् (putram) - son

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of putra

putra - son, child

सर्वगुणोपेतम् (sarvaguṇopetam) - endowed with all qualities, possessing all virtues

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of sarvaguṇopeta

sarvaguṇopeta - endowed with all virtues or qualities

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sarva+guṇa+upeta)

• sarva – all, every
  pronoun
• guṇa – quality, virtue, merit
  noun (masculine)
• upeta – endowed with, possessed of, connected with
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  From root i (to go) with prefix upa.
  Prefix: upa
  Root: i (class 2)

अवकीर्णम् (avakīrṇam) - cast away, abandoned, scattered

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of avakīrṇa

avakīrṇa - cast off, abandoned, thrown into (water)

Past Passive Participle

Formed from root kṝ (to scatter, throw) with prefix ava.

Prefix: ava

Root: kṝ (class 6)

जले (jale) - in the water

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of jala

jala - water

पुरा (purā) - formerly, in the past, anciently

(indeclinable)