महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-1, verse-11

दिष्ट्या मुक्ताः स्थ संग्रामादस्माल्लोकभयंकरात् ।
क्षत्रधर्मरतश्चापि कच्चिन्मोदसि पाण्डव ॥११॥

11. diṣṭyā muktāḥ stha saṁgrāmādasmāllokabhayaṁkarāt ,
kṣatradharmarataścāpi kaccinmodasi pāṇḍava.

11. diṣṭyā muktāḥ stha saṃgrāmāt asmāt loka-bhayaṃ-karāt
kṣatra-dharma-rataḥ ca api kaccit modasi pāṇḍava

11. pāṇḍava diṣṭyā asmāt loka-bhayaṃ-karāt saṃgrāmāt
muktāḥ stha ca api kṣatra-dharma-rataḥ kaccit modasi

11. O Pandava, fortunately, you have been freed from this battle, which was terrifying to the world. And being devoted to the intrinsic nature (dharma) of a warrior (kṣatriya), do you also find joy?

Words meanings summery:

• दिष्ट्या (diṣṭyā) - fortunately, by good fortune

• मुक्ताः (muktāḥ) - freed, released, liberated

• स्थ (stha) - you (all) are

• संग्रामात् (saṁgrāmāt) - from the battle, from the war

• अस्मात् (asmāt) - from this

• लोक-भयं-करात् (loka-bhayaṁ-karāt) - from that which causes fear to the world, from the world-terrifying

• क्षत्र-धर्म-रतः (kṣatra-dharma-rataḥ) - devoted to the warrior's intrinsic nature (dharma), engaged in the duty of a kshatriya

• च (ca) - and

• अपि (api) - also, even, too

• कच्चित् (kaccit) - I hope that... (interrogative particle)

• मोदसि (modasi) - you rejoice, you are pleased

• पाण्डव (pāṇḍava) - O Pandava

Words meanings and morphology

दिष्ट्या (diṣṭyā) - fortunately, by good fortune

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of diṣṭi

diṣṭi - good fortune, luck, destiny, fate

मुक्ताः (muktāḥ) - freed, released, liberated

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, plural of mukta

mukta - freed, liberated, released, let go

Past Passive Participle

Derived from the root 'muc' (to release, let go).

Root: muc (class 6)

Note: Agrees with the implied subject 'you all' (yūyam) for 'stha'.

स्थ (stha) - you (all) are

(verb)

2nd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of as

Root: as (class 2)

संग्रामात् (saṁgrāmāt) - from the battle, from the war

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of saṃgrāma

saṁgrāma - battle, war, combat, conflict

अस्मात् (asmāt) - from this

(pronoun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, this one

Note: Agrees with 'saṃgrāmāt'.

लोक-भयं-करात् (loka-bhayaṁ-karāt) - from that which causes fear to the world, from the world-terrifying

(adjective)

Ablative, masculine, singular of loka-bhayaṃ-kara

loka-bhayaṁ-kara - causing fear to the world, world-terrifying, dreadful

Derived from 'bhayaṃkara' (causing fear), which is itself a compound of 'bhaya' (fear) and 'kara' (maker, doer). 'Loka' means world.

Compound type : tatpurusha (loka+bhayaṃkara)

• loka – world, people, realm
  noun (masculine)
• bhayaṃkara – terrifying, dreadful, formidable
  adjective

Note: Agrees with 'saṃgrāmāt'.

क्षत्र-धर्म-रतः (kṣatra-dharma-rataḥ) - devoted to the warrior's intrinsic nature (dharma), engaged in the duty of a kshatriya

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kṣatra-dharma-rata

kṣatra-dharma-rata - devoted to the intrinsic nature (dharma) of a warrior (kṣatriya), dedicated to the duty of a kṣatriya

Compound type : tatpurusha (kṣatra+dharma+rata)

• kṣatra – warrior, member of the ruling class, valor
  noun (neuter)
• dharma – constitution, natural law, intrinsic nature, righteousness, duty
  noun (masculine)
• rata – engaged in, devoted to, delighted in, attached to
  participle
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from the root 'ram' (to rejoice, to be pleased).
  Root: ram (class 1)

Note: Agrees with the implied 'you' (tvam) for 'modasi'.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

अपि (api) - also, even, too

(indeclinable)

कच्चित् (kaccit) - I hope that... (interrogative particle)

(indeclinable)

मोदसि (modasi) - you rejoice, you are pleased

(verb)

2nd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of mud

Root: mud (class 1)

पाण्डव (pāṇḍava) - O Pandava

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of pāṇḍava

pāṇḍava - descendant of Pandu, son of Pandu, a Pandava (referring to Yudhishthira)