महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-93, verse-9

अनुग्रहार्थं जगतः सर्वकामदुघां वराम् ।
तां लेभे गां तु धर्मात्मा होमधेनुं स वारुणिः ॥९॥

9. anugrahārthaṁ jagataḥ sarvakāmadughāṁ varām ,
tāṁ lebhe gāṁ tu dharmātmā homadhenuṁ sa vāruṇiḥ.

9. anugrahārtham jagataḥ sarvakāmadughām varām tām
lebhe gām tu dharmātmā homadhenum saḥ vāruṇiḥ

9. For the purpose of blessing the world, the righteous Vāruṇi (Vasiṣṭha) obtained that excellent cow, which grants all desires and is suitable for yagya.

Words meanings summery:

• अनुग्रहार्थम् (anugrahārtham) - for the purpose of blessing (for the sake of favoring, for grace)

• जगतः (jagataḥ) - of the world (of the world, of the moving)

• सर्वकामदुघाम् (sarvakāmadughām) - that which fulfills all desires (that which fulfills all desires, granting all wishes)

• वराम् (varām) - excellent (excellent, best, chosen)

• ताम् (tām) - that (that (feminine))

• लेभे (lebhe) - obtained (he obtained, he received)

• गाम् (gām) - cow (cow, earth, speech)

• तु (tu) - indeed (but, indeed, yet)

• धर्मात्मा (dharmātmā) - the righteous one (righteous soul, one whose self is dharma)

• होमधेनुम् (homadhenum) - sacrificial cow (sacrificial cow, cow for yagya)

• सः (saḥ) - he (he, that (masculine))

• वारुणिः (vāruṇiḥ) - Vāruṇi (Vasiṣṭha) (descendant of Varuṇa, son of Varuṇa)

Words meanings and morphology

अनुग्रहार्थम् (anugrahārtham) - for the purpose of blessing (for the sake of favoring, for grace)

(indeclinable)

Compound type : tatpurusha (anugraha+artha)

• anugraha – grace, favor, kindness, blessing
  noun (masculine)
  derived from anu-√grah
  Prefix: anu
  Root: grah (class 9)
• artha – purpose, meaning, object, wealth, for the sake of
  noun (masculine)

Note: adverbial accusative

जगतः (jagataḥ) - of the world (of the world, of the moving)

(noun)

Genitive, neuter, singular of jagat

jagat - world, moving, living beings

present active participle

from √gam, reduplicated, with -at suffix

Root: gam (class 1)

सर्वकामदुघाम् (sarvakāmadughām) - that which fulfills all desires (that which fulfills all desires, granting all wishes)

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of sarvakāmadughā

sarvakāmadughā - granting all desires, wish-fulfilling, milking all desires

from sarva-kāma + √duh (dugha form)

Compound type : bahuvrihi (sarva+kāma+dughā)

• sarva – all, every, whole
  pronoun/adjective
• kāma – desire, wish, love, sensual pleasure
  noun (masculine)
  from √kam
  Root: kam (class 1)
• dughā – yielding, milking, producing (feminine)
  adjective (feminine)
  from √duh with -a suffix, feminine form
  Root: duh (class 2)

वराम् (varām) - excellent (excellent, best, chosen)

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of varā

varā - excellent, best, chosen, boon (feminine)

feminine of vara

Root: vṛ (class 5)

ताम् (tām) - that (that (feminine))

(pronoun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, those

लेभे (lebhe) - obtained (he obtained, he received)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, perfect (liṭ) of labh

Root: labh (class 1)

Note: perfect tense, ātmanepada

गाम् (gām) - cow (cow, earth, speech)

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of go

go - cow, ox, cattle, earth, ray of light, speech

तु (tu) - indeed (but, indeed, yet)

(indeclinable)

धर्मात्मा (dharmātmā) - the righteous one (righteous soul, one whose self is dharma)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dharmātman

dharmātman - righteous soul, pious, devoted to dharma

Compound type : bahuvrihi (dharma+ātman)

• dharma – dharma, righteousness, law, duty, virtue
  noun (masculine)
  from √dhṛ
  Root: dhṛ (class 1)
• ātman – self, soul, spirit, breath
  noun (masculine)
  Root: an (class 2)

होमधेनुम् (homadhenum) - sacrificial cow (sacrificial cow, cow for yagya)

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of homadhenu

homadhenu - cow for yagya, sacrificial cow

Compound type : tatpurusha (homa+dhenu)

• homa – oblation, sacrifice, yagya
  noun (masculine)
  from √hu
  Root: hu (class 3)
• dhenu – milch cow, cow
  noun (feminine)
  Root: dhā (class 3)

सः (saḥ) - he (he, that (masculine))

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, those

वारुणिः (vāruṇiḥ) - Vāruṇi (Vasiṣṭha) (descendant of Varuṇa, son of Varuṇa)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vāruṇi

vāruṇi - descendant of Varuṇa, name of a sage (Vasiṣṭha)

a patronymic from Varuṇa