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1,93

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-93, verse-11

अथ तद्वनमाजग्मुः कदाचिद्भरतर्षभ ।
पृथ्वाद्या वसवः सर्वे देवदेवर्षिसेवितम् ॥११॥
11. atha tadvanamājagmuḥ kadācidbharatarṣabha ,
pṛthvādyā vasavaḥ sarve devadevarṣisevitam.
11. atha tat vanam ājagmuḥ kadācit bharatarṣabha
pṛthvādyāḥ vasavaḥ sarve devadevarṣisevitam
11. Then, O best of Bharatas, once all the Vasus, headed by Pṛthu, came to that forest, which was frequented by gods and divine sages.
11. אז, יום אחד, הו מיטב צאצאי בְּהַרַטַה, הגיעו אל היער ההוא פְּרְטְהוּ ושאר הוַסוּ כולם, יער שמבקרים בו אלים וחוזים אלוהיים.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • अथ (atha) - then (now, then, thereupon)
  • तत् (tat) - that (that, it (neuter))
  • वनम् (vanam) - forest (forest, wood)
  • आजग्मुः (ājagmuḥ) - they arrived (they came, they arrived)
  • कदाचित् (kadācit) - once (once, sometimes, at some time)
  • भरतर्षभ (bharatarṣabha) - O best of Bharatas (vocative) (O best of Bharatas, O bull of Bharatas)
  • पृथ्वाद्याः (pṛthvādyāḥ) - headed by Pṛthu (Pṛthu and others, led by Pṛthu)
  • वसवः (vasavaḥ) - the Vasus (Vasus (a class of deities))
  • सर्वे (sarve) - all (all, everyone (masculine plural nominative))
  • देवदेवर्षिसेवितम् (devadevarṣisevitam) - frequented by gods and divine sages

Words meanings and morphology

अथ (atha) - then (now, then, thereupon)
(indeclinable)
तत् (tat) - that (that, it (neuter))
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, those
वनम् (vanam) - forest (forest, wood)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of vana
vana - forest, wood, grove, thicket
आजग्मुः (ājagmuḥ) - they arrived (they came, they arrived)
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, perfect (liṭ) of āgam
Prefix: ā
Root: gam (class 1)
Note: perfect tense
कदाचित् (kadācit) - once (once, sometimes, at some time)
(indeclinable)
भरतर्षभ (bharatarṣabha) - O best of Bharatas (vocative) (O best of Bharatas, O bull of Bharatas)
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of bharatarṣabha
bharatarṣabha - best of Bharatas, bull among Bharatas (an epithet for a strong hero, often Yudhiṣṭhira)
bharata + ṛṣabha
Compound type : tatpurusha (bharata+ṛṣabha)
  • bharata – descendant of Bharata, name of a king, a member of the Bharata lineage
    proper noun (masculine)
    Root: bhṛ (class 1)
  • ṛṣabha – bull, best, chief, excellent one
    noun (masculine)
पृथ्वाद्याः (pṛthvādyāḥ) - headed by Pṛthu (Pṛthu and others, led by Pṛthu)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of pṛthvādyā
pṛthvādyā - Pṛthu and others, headed by Pṛthu
pṛthu + ādya
Compound type : bahuvrihi (pṛthu+ādya)
  • pṛthu – Pṛthu (name of a king, one of the Vasus)
    proper noun (masculine)
    Root: pṛth (class 6)
  • ādya – first, chief, beginning with, and others
    adjective
    from ādi + ya
वसवः (vasavaḥ) - the Vasus (Vasus (a class of deities))
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of vasu
vasu - a class of deities, wealth, good
सर्वे (sarve) - all (all, everyone (masculine plural nominative))
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole
देवदेवर्षिसेवितम् (devadevarṣisevitam) - frequented by gods and divine sages
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of devadevarṣisevita
devadevarṣisevita - frequented or honored by gods and divine sages
past passive participle (from √sev)
compound of deva, devarṣi, sevita
Compound type : tatpurusha (deva+devarṣi+sevita)
  • deva – god, deity, divine, celestial
    noun (masculine)
    from √div
    Root: div (class 4)
  • devarṣi – divine sage, celestial sage (e.g., Nārada)
    noun (masculine)
    deva + ṛṣi
  • sevita – served, attended, frequented, honored (past passive participle)
    adjective (neuter)
    past passive participle
    from √sev
    Root: sev (class 1)
Note: past passive participle