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1,55

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-55, verse-33

लब्धवांस्तत्र बीभत्सुर्भार्यां राजीवलोचनाम् ।
अनुजां वासुदेवस्य सुभद्रां भद्रभाषिणीम् ॥३३॥
33. labdhavāṁstatra bībhatsurbhāryāṁ rājīvalocanām ,
anujāṁ vāsudevasya subhadrāṁ bhadrabhāṣiṇīm.
33. labdhavān tatra bībhatsuḥ bhāryām rājīvalocanām
anujām vāsudevasya subhadrām bhadrabhāṣiṇīm
33. There, Bibhatsu (Arjuna) obtained a wife, the lotus-eyed Subhadra, the younger sister of Vasudeva (Krishna), who spoke auspiciously.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • लब्धवान् (labdhavān) - Arjuna obtained (obtained, received)
  • तत्र (tatra) - there (in Dvaravati) (there, in that place)
  • बीभत्सुः (bībhatsuḥ) - Bibhatsu, i.e., Arjuna (Bibhatsu (epithet of Arjuna))
  • भार्याम् (bhāryām) - a wife (wife)
  • राजीवलोचनाम् (rājīvalocanām) - with eyes like lotuses (lotus-eyed)
  • अनुजाम् (anujām) - the younger sister (younger sister)
  • वासुदेवस्य (vāsudevasya) - of Krishna (of Vasudeva)
  • सुभद्राम् (subhadrām) - Subhadra (Subhadra (name))
  • भद्रभाषिणीम् (bhadrabhāṣiṇīm) - who speaks auspiciously/kindly (fair-speaking, auspicious-speaking)

Words meanings and morphology

लब्धवान् (labdhavān) - Arjuna obtained (obtained, received)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of labdhavat
labdhavat - one who has obtained, received
past active participle
Derived from root labh (to obtain) with -vat suffix
Root: labh (class 1)
तत्र (tatra) - there (in Dvaravati) (there, in that place)
(indeclinable)
बीभत्सुः (bībhatsuḥ) - Bibhatsu, i.e., Arjuna (Bibhatsu (epithet of Arjuna))
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bībhatsu
bībhatsu - hating, disgusting, terrible; an epithet of Arjuna
Derived from root bībhā (desiderative of bhī, to fear)
Root: bhī (class 3)
भार्याम् (bhāryām) - a wife (wife)
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of bhāryā
bhāryā - wife, a woman to be maintained
future passive participle (gerundive)
Derived from root bhṛ (to bear, support) with -ya suffix
Root: bhṛ (class 3)
राजीवलोचनाम् (rājīvalocanām) - with eyes like lotuses (lotus-eyed)
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of rājīvalocanā
rājīvalocanā - lotus-eyed (feminine)
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (rājīva+locana)
  • rājīva – blue lotus
    noun (neuter)
  • locana – eye
    noun (neuter)
    Root: loc (class 10)
Note: Agrees with 'Subhadrām'.
अनुजाम् (anujām) - the younger sister (younger sister)
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of anujā
anujā - younger sister
Prefix: anu
Root: jan (class 4)
वासुदेवस्य (vāsudevasya) - of Krishna (of Vasudeva)
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of vāsudeva
vāsudeva - Krishna (son of Vasudeva)
Patronymic from Vasudeva
सुभद्राम् (subhadrām) - Subhadra (Subhadra (name))
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of subhadrā
subhadrā - Subhadra (name of Krishna's sister, wife of Arjuna)
भद्रभाषिणीम् (bhadrabhāṣiṇīm) - who speaks auspiciously/kindly (fair-speaking, auspicious-speaking)
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of bhadrabhāṣiṇī
bhadrabhāṣin - speaking auspiciously/kindly
agent noun
-in suffix for agent
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhadra+bhāṣin)
  • bhadra – auspicious, good, excellent
    adjective (neuter)
  • bhāṣin – speaking, speaker
    adjective (masculine)
    agent noun
    derived from verb root bhāṣ (to speak) with -in suffix
    Root: bhāṣ (class 1)
Note: Agrees with 'Subhadrām'.