महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-1, chapter-55, verse-33
लब्धवांस्तत्र बीभत्सुर्भार्यां राजीवलोचनाम् ।
अनुजां वासुदेवस्य सुभद्रां भद्रभाषिणीम् ॥३३॥
अनुजां वासुदेवस्य सुभद्रां भद्रभाषिणीम् ॥३३॥
33. labdhavāṁstatra bībhatsurbhāryāṁ rājīvalocanām ,
anujāṁ vāsudevasya subhadrāṁ bhadrabhāṣiṇīm.
anujāṁ vāsudevasya subhadrāṁ bhadrabhāṣiṇīm.
33.
labdhavān tatra bībhatsuḥ bhāryām rājīvalocanām
anujām vāsudevasya subhadrām bhadrabhāṣiṇīm
anujām vāsudevasya subhadrām bhadrabhāṣiṇīm
33. There, Bibhatsu (Arjuna) obtained a wife, the lotus-eyed Subhadra, the younger sister of Vasudeva (Krishna), who spoke auspiciously.
33. שם זכה בִּיבְּהַטְסוּ (אַרְג׳וּנַה) באשה בעלת עיני לוטוס, סוּבְּהַדְרָה, אחותו הצעירה של וָאסוּדֵוַה, בעלת הדיבור הנעים.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- लब्धवान् (labdhavān) - Arjuna obtained (obtained, received)
- तत्र (tatra) - there (in Dvaravati) (there, in that place)
- बीभत्सुः (bībhatsuḥ) - Bibhatsu, i.e., Arjuna (Bibhatsu (epithet of Arjuna))
- भार्याम् (bhāryām) - a wife (wife)
- राजीवलोचनाम् (rājīvalocanām) - with eyes like lotuses (lotus-eyed)
- अनुजाम् (anujām) - the younger sister (younger sister)
- वासुदेवस्य (vāsudevasya) - of Krishna (of Vasudeva)
- सुभद्राम् (subhadrām) - Subhadra (Subhadra (name))
- भद्रभाषिणीम् (bhadrabhāṣiṇīm) - who speaks auspiciously/kindly (fair-speaking, auspicious-speaking)
Words meanings and morphology
लब्धवान् (labdhavān) - Arjuna obtained (obtained, received)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of labdhavat
labdhavat - one who has obtained, received
past active participle
Derived from root labh (to obtain) with -vat suffix
Root: labh (class 1)
तत्र (tatra) - there (in Dvaravati) (there, in that place)
(indeclinable)
बीभत्सुः (bībhatsuḥ) - Bibhatsu, i.e., Arjuna (Bibhatsu (epithet of Arjuna))
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bībhatsu
bībhatsu - hating, disgusting, terrible; an epithet of Arjuna
Derived from root bībhā (desiderative of bhī, to fear)
Root: bhī (class 3)
भार्याम् (bhāryām) - a wife (wife)
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of bhāryā
bhāryā - wife, a woman to be maintained
future passive participle (gerundive)
Derived from root bhṛ (to bear, support) with -ya suffix
Root: bhṛ (class 3)
राजीवलोचनाम् (rājīvalocanām) - with eyes like lotuses (lotus-eyed)
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of rājīvalocanā
rājīvalocanā - lotus-eyed (feminine)
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (rājīva+locana)
- rājīva – blue lotus
noun (neuter) - locana – eye
noun (neuter)
Root: loc (class 10)
Note: Agrees with 'Subhadrām'.
अनुजाम् (anujām) - the younger sister (younger sister)
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of anujā
anujā - younger sister
Prefix: anu
Root: jan (class 4)
वासुदेवस्य (vāsudevasya) - of Krishna (of Vasudeva)
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of vāsudeva
vāsudeva - Krishna (son of Vasudeva)
Patronymic from Vasudeva
सुभद्राम् (subhadrām) - Subhadra (Subhadra (name))
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of subhadrā
subhadrā - Subhadra (name of Krishna's sister, wife of Arjuna)
भद्रभाषिणीम् (bhadrabhāṣiṇīm) - who speaks auspiciously/kindly (fair-speaking, auspicious-speaking)
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of bhadrabhāṣiṇī
bhadrabhāṣin - speaking auspiciously/kindly
agent noun
-in suffix for agent
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhadra+bhāṣin)
- bhadra – auspicious, good, excellent
adjective (neuter) - bhāṣin – speaking, speaker
adjective (masculine)
agent noun
derived from verb root bhāṣ (to speak) with -in suffix
Root: bhāṣ (class 1)
Note: Agrees with 'Subhadrām'.