महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-55, verse-21

तत्र ते ब्राह्मणार्थाय बकं हत्वा महाबलम् ।
ब्राह्मणैः सहिता जग्मुः पाञ्चालानां पुरं ततः ॥२१॥

21. tatra te brāhmaṇārthāya bakaṁ hatvā mahābalam ,
brāhmaṇaiḥ sahitā jagmuḥ pāñcālānāṁ puraṁ tataḥ.

21. tatra te brāhmaṇārthāya bakam hatvā mahābalam
brāhmaṇaiḥ sahitāḥ jagmuḥ pāñcālānām puram tataḥ

21. There, having killed the mighty demon Baka for the Brahmin's sake, they then went to the city of the Pañcālas, accompanied by the Brahmins.

Words meanings summery:

• तत्र (tatra) - there (referring to the place where Baka was killed) (there, then)

• ते (te) - they (the Pāṇḍavas) (they, those)

• ब्राह्मणार्थाय (brāhmaṇārthāya) - for the specific Brahmin family they were staying with (for the sake of the Brahmin)

• बकम् (bakam) - the demon Baka (Baka (a demon))

• हत्वा (hatvā) - after killing (having killed)

• महाबलम् (mahābalam) - the mighty (Baka) (very strong, mighty)

• ब्राह्मणैः (brāhmaṇaiḥ) - accompanied by the Brahmins (by Brahmins, with Brahmins)

• सहिताः (sahitāḥ) - accompanied (by the Brahmins) (accompanied, joined with, together)

• जग्मुः (jagmuḥ) - they proceeded (they went)

• पाञ्चालानाम् (pāñcālānām) - of the Pañcāla kingdom/people (of the Pañcālas)

• पुरम् (puram) - the capital city (city, fortified town)

• ततः (tataḥ) - then (indicating sequence of events) (then, from there, therefore)

Words meanings and morphology

तत्र (tatra) - there (referring to the place where Baka was killed) (there, then)

(indeclinable)

ते (te) - they (the Pāṇḍavas) (they, those)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Refers to the Pāṇḍavas

ब्राह्मणार्थाय (brāhmaṇārthāya) - for the specific Brahmin family they were staying with (for the sake of the Brahmin)

(noun)

Dative, masculine, singular of brāhmaṇārtha

brāhmaṇārtha - purpose of a Brahmin, for a Brahmin

Compound type : tatpurusha (brāhmaṇa+artha)

• brāhmaṇa – Brahmin, relating to Brahma
  noun (masculine)
• artha – purpose, meaning, wealth, object
  noun (masculine)

बकम् (bakam) - the demon Baka (Baka (a demon))

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of baka

baka - a crane, a demon (name of a demon)

हत्वा (hatvā) - after killing (having killed)

(indeclinable)

Root: han (class 2)

महाबलम् (mahābalam) - the mighty (Baka) (very strong, mighty)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of mahābala

mahābala - of great strength, very powerful, mighty

Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahā+bala)

• mahā – great, large
  adjective
• bala – strength, power, force
  noun (neuter)

Note: Modifies 'bakam'

ब्राह्मणैः (brāhmaṇaiḥ) - accompanied by the Brahmins (by Brahmins, with Brahmins)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of brāhmaṇa

brāhmaṇa - Brahmin, relating to Brahma

सहिताः (sahitāḥ) - accompanied (by the Brahmins) (accompanied, joined with, together)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sahita

sahita - accompanied by, joined with, together with

past participle

from sa- + hita (root dhā with -ta suffix)

Root: dhā (class 3)

Note: Refers to 'te' (Pāṇḍavas), agreeing in gender, number, case.

जग्मुः (jagmuḥ) - they proceeded (they went)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, past perfect (lit) of gam

Root: gam (class 1)

पाञ्चालानाम् (pāñcālānām) - of the Pañcāla kingdom/people (of the Pañcālas)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of pāñcāla

pāñcāla - a king of the Pañcālas, the country of Pañcāla

पुरम् (puram) - the capital city (city, fortified town)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of pura

pura - city, town, stronghold, capital

ततः (tataḥ) - then (indicating sequence of events) (then, from there, therefore)

(indeclinable)