महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-1, chapter-165, verse-42
धिग्बलं क्षत्रियबलं ब्रह्मतेजोबलं बलम् ।
बलाबलं विनिश्चित्य तप एव परं बलम् ॥४२॥
बलाबलं विनिश्चित्य तप एव परं बलम् ॥४२॥
42. dhigbalaṁ kṣatriyabalaṁ brahmatejobalaṁ balam ,
balābalaṁ viniścitya tapa eva paraṁ balam.
balābalaṁ viniścitya tapa eva paraṁ balam.
42.
dhik balam kṣatriyabalam brahmatejobalam balam
| balābalam viniścitya tapaḥ eva param balam
| balābalam viniścitya tapaḥ eva param balam
42.
Cursed be the strength of a warrior (kṣatriya)! The strength born of spiritual radiance (brahmateja) is true power. Having clearly discerned the relative strengths, it is indeed asceticism (tapas) that is the supreme power.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- धिक् (dhik) - shame on, woe to, cursed be
- बलम् (balam) - strength, power, force
- क्षत्रियबलम् (kṣatriyabalam) - strength of a kṣatriya, warrior's power
- ब्रह्मतेजोबलम् (brahmatejobalam) - strength of spiritual radiance, power of spiritual energy
- बलम् (balam) - strength, power, force
- बलाबलम् (balābalam) - strength and weakness, relative strengths
- विनिश्चित्य (viniścitya) - having ascertained, having determined, having clearly distinguished
- तपः (tapaḥ) - penance, asceticism, austerity
- एव (eva) - indeed, only, just, exactly
- परम् (param) - supreme, highest, ultimate, greatest
- बलम् (balam) - strength, power, force
Words meanings and morphology
धिक् (dhik) - shame on, woe to, cursed be
(indeclinable)
बलम् (balam) - strength, power, force
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of bala
bala - strength, power, force, might
क्षत्रियबलम् (kṣatriyabalam) - strength of a kṣatriya, warrior's power
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of kṣatriyabala
kṣatriyabala - strength of a kṣatriya, warrior's power
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kṣatriya+bala)
- kṣatriya – a member of the warrior or ruling class
noun (masculine) - bala – strength, power, force, might
noun (neuter)
ब्रह्मतेजोबलम् (brahmatejobalam) - strength of spiritual radiance, power of spiritual energy
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of brahmatejobala
brahmatejobala - strength of spiritual radiance, power of spiritual energy
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (brahmatejas+bala)
- brahmatejas – spiritual radiance, Brahminical power, divine energy
noun (neuter) - bala – strength, power, force, might
noun (neuter)
बलम् (balam) - strength, power, force
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of bala
bala - strength, power, force, might
बलाबलम् (balābalam) - strength and weakness, relative strengths
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of balābala
balābala - strength and weakness, relative strength
Compound type : dvandva (bala+abala)
- bala – strength, power, force, might
noun (neuter) - abala – weakness, lack of strength; weak, feeble
noun (neuter)
negation of 'bala'
विनिश्चित्य (viniścitya) - having ascertained, having determined, having clearly distinguished
(indeclinable)
absolutive (gerund)
derived from the root √ści with prefixes vi and ni
Prefixes: vi+ni
Root: √ści (class 1)
तपः (tapaḥ) - penance, asceticism, austerity
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tapas
tapas - heat, penance, asceticism, austerity, spiritual fervor
from root √tap
Root: √tap (class 1)
एव (eva) - indeed, only, just, exactly
(indeclinable)
परम् (param) - supreme, highest, ultimate, greatest
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of para
para - supreme, highest, ultimate, greatest, other, distant
Note: Agrees with 'balam'
बलम् (balam) - strength, power, force
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of bala
bala - strength, power, force, might