महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-13, verse-35

सूत उवाच ।
मात्रा हि भुजगाः शप्ताः पूर्वं ब्रह्मविदां वर ।
जनमेजयस्य वो यज्ञे धक्ष्यत्यनिलसारथिः ॥३५॥

35. sūta uvāca ,
mātrā hi bhujagāḥ śaptāḥ pūrvaṁ brahmavidāṁ vara ,
janamejayasya vo yajñe dhakṣyatyanilasārathiḥ.

35. sūtaḥ uvāca mātrā hi bhujagāḥ śaptāḥ pūrvam brahmavidām
vara janamejayasya vaḥ yajñe dhakṣyati anilasārathiḥ

35. Sūta said: "Indeed, the serpents were cursed by their mother previously, O best among those who know Brahman. The fire-god (whose charioteer is wind) will burn you in Janamejaya's sacrifice."

Words meanings summery:

• सूतः (sūtaḥ) - Sūta (a bard/charioteer)

• उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

• मात्रा (mātrā) - by the mother

• हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for

• भुजगाः (bhujagāḥ) - serpents, snakes

• शप्ताः (śaptāḥ) - cursed

• पूर्वम् (pūrvam) - previously, formerly

• ब्रह्मविदाम् (brahmavidām) - of those who know Brahman

• वर (vara) - O best, O excellent one

• जनमेजयस्य (janamejayasya) - of Janamejaya

• वः (vaḥ) - you (plural, accusative)

• यज्ञे (yajñe) - in the sacrifice

• धक्ष्यति (dhakṣyati) - will burn

• अनिलसारथिः (anilasārathiḥ) - whose charioteer is wind (Agni, the fire-god)

Words meanings and morphology

सूतः (sūtaḥ) - Sūta (a bard/charioteer)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sūta

sūta - a charioteer, bard, storyteller, offspring of a Kṣatriya father and Brāhmaṇa mother

उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (liṭ) of vac

Root: vac (class 2)

मात्रा (mātrā) - by the mother

(noun)

feminine, singular of mātṛ

mātṛ - mother

हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for

(indeclinable)

भुजगाः (bhujagāḥ) - serpents, snakes

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of bhujaga

bhujaga - serpent, snake (lit. moving with its body/arm)

Compound type : bahuvrihi (bhujā+ga)

• bhujā – arm, hand, branch
  noun (feminine)
• ga – going, moving
  adjective (masculine)
  agent noun
  derived from root gam (to go)
  Root: gam (class 1)

शप्ताः (śaptāḥ) - cursed

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of śapta

śapta - cursed, reviled

past passive participle

ppp of root śap

Root: śap (class 1)

पूर्वम् (pūrvam) - previously, formerly

(indeclinable)

ब्रह्मविदाम् (brahmavidām) - of those who know Brahman

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of brahmavid

brahmavid - one who knows Brahman

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (brahman+vid)

• brahman – Brahman, the Absolute, sacred knowledge, priest
  noun (neuter)
• vid – knowing, wise, knowledgeable
  adjective (masculine)
  agent noun
  derived from root vid (to know)
  Root: vid (class 2)

वर (vara) - O best, O excellent one

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of vara

vara - a boon, a blessing, excellent, best, bridegroom

जनमेजयस्य (janamejayasya) - of Janamejaya

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of janamejaya

janamejaya - Janamejaya (name of a king, descendant of the Pāṇḍavas)

वः (vaḥ) - you (plural, accusative)

(pronoun)

Accusative, plural of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

यज्ञे (yajñe) - in the sacrifice

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of yajña

yajña - sacrifice, ritual, worship

धक्ष्यति (dhakṣyati) - will burn

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of dah

Root: dah (class 1)

अनिलसारथिः (anilasārathiḥ) - whose charioteer is wind (Agni, the fire-god)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of anilasārathi

anilasārathi - whose charioteer is wind (an epithet of Agni, the fire god)

Compound type : bahuvrihi (anila+sārathi)

• anila – wind, air, god of wind
  noun (masculine)
• sārathi – charioteer, driver
  noun (masculine)