महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-13, verse-32

सनाम्नीमुद्यतां भार्यां गृह्णीयामिति तस्य हि ।
मनो निविष्टमभवज्जरत्कारोर्महात्मनः ॥३२॥

32. sanāmnīmudyatāṁ bhāryāṁ gṛhṇīyāmiti tasya hi ,
mano niviṣṭamabhavajjaratkārormahātmanaḥ.

32. sanāmnīm udyatām bhāryām gṛhṇīyām iti tasya hi
manaḥ niviṣṭam abhavat jaratkāroḥ mahā-ātmanaḥ

32. Indeed, the mind of the great-souled Jaradkāru had become fixed on the idea: 'I should accept an offered wife who bears the same name as mine.'

32. זאת משום שרוחו של ג׳ַרַטְקָארוּ הדגול הייתה נטועה ברצון לקחת אישה מוצעת שחולקת איתו את שמו.

Words meanings summery:

• सनाम्नीम् (sanāmnīm) - (a wife) with the same name (as Jaradkāru) (having the same name)

• उद्यताम् (udyatām) - an offered (wife) (offered, presented, ready)

• भार्याम् (bhāryām) - a wife (wife, one to be supported)

• गृह्णीयाम् (gṛhṇīyām) - I should accept (her) (I should accept, I should take)

• इति (iti) - (with the thought) thus (thus, so, indicating direct speech or thought)

• तस्य (tasya) - his (Jaradkāru's) (of him, his)

• हि (hi) - indeed (indeed, for, because)

• मनः (manaḥ) - mind (mind, thought, intention)

• निविष्टम् (niviṣṭam) - fixed (on the idea) (fixed, settled, absorbed)

• अभवत् (abhavat) - became (fixed) (it became, it was)

• जरत्कारोः (jaratkāroḥ) - of Jaradkāru

• महा-आत्मनः (mahā-ātmanaḥ) - of the great-souled (Jaradkāru) (of the great-souled, of the high-minded)

Words meanings and morphology

सनाम्नीम् (sanāmnīm) - (a wife) with the same name (as Jaradkāru) (having the same name)

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of sanāman

sanāman - having the same name

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+nāman)

• sa – with, together with
  prefix
• nāman – name
  noun (neuter)

Note: Agreeing with bhāryām

उद्यताम् (udyatām) - an offered (wife) (offered, presented, ready)

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of udyata

udyata - raised, offered, ready

past participle

past passive participle of root yam with ud

Prefix: ud

Root: yam (class 1)

Note: Agreeing with bhāryām

भार्याम् (bhāryām) - a wife (wife, one to be supported)

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of bhāryā

bhāryā - wife, one to be supported

gerundive

from root bhṛ, meaning 'to be nourished' or 'to be borne'

Root: bhṛ (class 1)

Note: Object of gṛhṇīyām

गृह्णीयाम् (gṛhṇīyām) - I should accept (her) (I should accept, I should take)

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, optative (vidhiliṅ) of grah

Root: grah (class 9)

Note: Expresses a wish or obligation.

इति (iti) - (with the thought) thus (thus, so, indicating direct speech or thought)

(indeclinable)

तस्य (tasya) - his (Jaradkāru's) (of him, his)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

हि (hi) - indeed (indeed, for, because)

(indeclinable)

मनः (manaḥ) - mind (mind, thought, intention)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of manas

manas - mind, thought, intention

Root: man

Note: Subject of abhavat

निविष्टम् (niviṣṭam) - fixed (on the idea) (fixed, settled, absorbed)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of niviṣṭa

niviṣṭa - entered, fixed, settled

past participle

past passive participle of root viś with ni

Prefix: ni

Root: viś (class 6)

Note: Agreeing with manaḥ

अभवत् (abhavat) - became (fixed) (it became, it was)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of bhū

Root: bhū (class 1)

जरत्कारोः (jaratkāroḥ) - of Jaradkāru

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of jaratkāru

jaratkāru - Jaradkāru (name of a sage)

Note: Possessive, relating to manaḥ

महा-आत्मनः (mahā-ātmanaḥ) - of the great-souled (Jaradkāru) (of the great-souled, of the high-minded)

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of mahā-ātman

mahā-ātman - great-souled, high-minded

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+ātman)

• mahā – great, large
  adjective
• ātman – self, soul, spirit
  noun (masculine)

Note: Agreeing with jaratkāroḥ

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