योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-52, verse-47
सरस्यतिरसे भान्ति चिद्घनामृतवृष्टयः ।
अविभागे विभागस्था अक्षोभे क्षुभिता इव ।
अविभाता विभान्तीव चिद्घने सृष्टिदृष्टयः ॥ ४७ ॥
अविभागे विभागस्था अक्षोभे क्षुभिता इव ।
अविभाता विभान्तीव चिद्घने सृष्टिदृष्टयः ॥ ४७ ॥
sarasyatirase bhānti cidghanāmṛtavṛṣṭayaḥ ,
avibhāge vibhāgasthā akṣobhe kṣubhitā iva ,
avibhātā vibhāntīva cidghane sṛṣṭidṛṣṭayaḥ 47
avibhāge vibhāgasthā akṣobhe kṣubhitā iva ,
avibhātā vibhāntīva cidghane sṛṣṭidṛṣṭayaḥ 47
47.
sarasi atirase bhānti cidghanāmṛtavṛṣṭayaḥ
avibhāge vibhāgasthāḥ
akṣobhe kṣubhitāḥ iva avibhātā
vibhānti iva cidghane sṛṣṭidṛṣṭayaḥ
avibhāge vibhāgasthāḥ
akṣobhe kṣubhitāḥ iva avibhātā
vibhānti iva cidghane sṛṣṭidṛṣṭayaḥ
47.
atirase sarasi cidghanāmṛtavṛṣṭayaḥ bhānti.
sṛṣṭidṛṣṭayaḥ avibhāge vibhāgasthāḥ,
akṣobhe kṣubhitāḥ iva,
cidghane avibhātāḥ vibhānti iva.
sṛṣṭidṛṣṭayaḥ avibhāge vibhāgasthāḥ,
akṣobhe kṣubhitāḥ iva,
cidghane avibhātāḥ vibhānti iva.
47.
In the supremely delightful essence (atirasye sarasi), showers of concentrated consciousness-nectar (cidghanāmṛtavṛṣṭayaḥ) shine forth. These manifestations of creation (sṛṣṭidṛṣṭayaḥ), though truly unmanifested (avibhātā), appear as if manifested (vibhāntīva) within the concentrated consciousness (cidghane); they exist in apparent division (vibhāgasthāḥ) within the undivided (avibhāge), and appear as if agitated (kṣubhitā iva) within the unagitated (akṣobhe).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- सरसि (sarasi) - in the lake, in the pool, in the essence
- अतिरसे (atirase) - in the supremely delightful, in the exceedingly essential, in the profound essence
- भान्ति (bhānti) - they shine, they appear, they become visible
- चिद्घनामृतवृष्टयः (cidghanāmṛtavṛṣṭayaḥ) - showers of concentrated consciousness-nectar
- अविभागे (avibhāge) - in the undivided, in the non-dual, in unity
- विभागस्थाः (vibhāgasthāḥ) - situated in division, existing in parts, appearing as separate
- अक्षोभे (akṣobhe) - in the unagitated, in the unperturbed, in the unwavering
- क्षुभिताः (kṣubhitāḥ) - agitated, disturbed, shaken
- इव (iva) - as if, like, similar to
- अविभाता (avibhātā) - unmanifested, unrevealed, not shining
- विभान्ति (vibhānti) - they shine forth, they appear, they manifest
- इव (iva) - as if, like, similar to
- चिद्घने (cidghane) - in the concentrated consciousness, in the dense consciousness
- सृष्टिदृष्टयः (sṛṣṭidṛṣṭayaḥ) - manifestations of creation, views/aspects of creation, creation-visions
Words meanings and morphology
सरसि (sarasi) - in the lake, in the pool, in the essence
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of saras
saras - lake, pond, pool; essence, fluid
अतिरसे (atirase) - in the supremely delightful, in the exceedingly essential, in the profound essence
(adjective)
Locative, neuter, singular of atirasa
atirasa - exceedingly delightful, very essential, profound essence, supreme taste
Compound of 'ati' (exceedingly) and 'rasa' (essence, delight)
Compound type : karmadhāraya (ati+rasa)
- ati – over, above, beyond, exceedingly
indeclinable - rasa – essence, taste, juice, feeling, delight
noun (masculine)
Note: Modifies 'sarasi'.
भान्ति (bhānti) - they shine, they appear, they become visible
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present (lat) of bhā
Present active
3rd person plural, present indicative, active voice
Root: bhā (class 2)
Note: Verb for 'cidghanāmṛtavṛṣṭayaḥ'
चिद्घनामृतवृष्टयः (cidghanāmṛtavṛṣṭayaḥ) - showers of concentrated consciousness-nectar
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of cidghanāmṛtavṛṣṭi
cidghanāmṛtavṛṣṭi - showers of concentrated consciousness-nectar, rainfall of dense consciousness-immortality
Compound
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (cit+ghana+amṛta+vṛṣṭi)
- cit – consciousness, pure thought
noun (feminine)
Root: cit (class 1) - ghana – dense, solid, concentrated; cloud
adjective/noun (masculine) - amṛta – nectar, immortality, ambrosia; immortal
noun/adjective (neuter)
'a' (negation) + 'mṛta' (dead).
Root: mṛ (class 6) - vṛṣṭi – rain, shower, rainfall
noun (feminine)
From root 'vṛṣ' (to rain) + 'kti' suffix
Root: vṛṣ (class 1)
Note: Subject of the first clause.
अविभागे (avibhāge) - in the undivided, in the non-dual, in unity
(adjective)
Locative, neuter, singular of avibhāga
avibhāga - undivided, non-separation, unity, integral
Compound of 'na' (negation) + 'vibhāga' (division)
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (na+vibhāga)
- na – not, no, non-
indeclinable - vibhāga – division, separation, partition, distinction
noun (masculine)
From 'vi' (prefix) + root 'bhaj' (to divide) + 'ghañ' suffix
Prefix: vi
Root: bhaj (class 1)
Note: Refers to the undivided reality.
विभागस्थाः (vibhāgasthāḥ) - situated in division, existing in parts, appearing as separate
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of vibhāgastha
vibhāgastha - standing in division, existing in parts, subject to partition
Compound of 'vibhāga' (division) and 'stha' (standing/situated)
Compound type : saptamī-tatpuruṣa (vibhāga+stha)
- vibhāga – division, separation, partition, distinction
noun (masculine)
From 'vi' (prefix) + root 'bhaj' (to divide) + 'ghañ' suffix
Prefix: vi
Root: bhaj (class 1) - stha – standing, situated, being in
adjective (masculine)
From root 'sthā' (to stand) + 'ka' suffix
Root: sthā (class 1)
Note: Modifies 'sṛṣṭidṛṣṭayaḥ' (implied).
अक्षोभे (akṣobhe) - in the unagitated, in the unperturbed, in the unwavering
(adjective)
Locative, neuter, singular of akṣobhya
akṣobhya - unagitated, unperturbed, unshakable, unwavering
Gerundive / Future Passive Participle
Formed from 'na' (negation) + root 'kṣubh' (to agitate, disturb) + 'ṇyat' (gerundive suffix)
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (na+kṣobhya)
- na – not, no, non-
indeclinable - kṣobhya – to be agitated, capable of being disturbed
adjective (masculine)
Gerundive / Future Passive Participle
From root 'kṣubh' + 'ṇyat' suffix
Root: kṣubh (class 1)
Note: Refers to the unperturbed reality.
क्षुभिताः (kṣubhitāḥ) - agitated, disturbed, shaken
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of kṣubhita
kṣubhita - agitated, disturbed, shaken, trembled
Past Passive Participle
From root 'kṣubh' (to agitate) + 'kta' suffix
Root: kṣubh (class 1)
Note: Modifies 'sṛṣṭidṛṣṭayaḥ' (implied).
इव (iva) - as if, like, similar to
(indeclinable)
अविभाता (avibhātā) - unmanifested, unrevealed, not shining
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of avibhāta
avibhāta - unmanifested, not shining, unrevealed, obscure
Past Passive Participle (derived from 'bhā' with 'kta', negated)
Formed from 'na' (negation) + 'vi' (prefix) + root 'bhā' (to shine) + 'kta' suffix.
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (na+vibhāta)
- na – not, no, non-
indeclinable - vibhāta – manifest, revealed, shining brightly
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
From 'vi' (prefix) + root 'bhā' + 'kta' suffix
Prefix: vi
Root: bhā (class 2)
Note: Modifies 'sṛṣṭidṛṣṭayaḥ'.
विभान्ति (vibhānti) - they shine forth, they appear, they manifest
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present (lat) of vibhā
Present active
3rd person plural, present indicative, active voice, from 'vi' (prefix) + root 'bhā' (to shine)
Prefix: vi
Root: bhā (class 2)
Note: Verb for 'sṛṣṭidṛṣṭayaḥ'.
इव (iva) - as if, like, similar to
(indeclinable)
चिद्घने (cidghane) - in the concentrated consciousness, in the dense consciousness
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of cidghana
cidghana - concentrated consciousness, dense consciousness, compact consciousness
Compound of 'cit' (consciousness) and 'ghana' (dense, concentrated)
Compound type : karmadhāraya (cit+ghana)
- cit – consciousness, pure thought
noun (feminine)
Root: cit (class 1) - ghana – dense, solid, concentrated; cloud
adjective/noun (masculine)
Note: Locative indicating location or medium.
सृष्टिदृष्टयः (sṛṣṭidṛṣṭayaḥ) - manifestations of creation, views/aspects of creation, creation-visions
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of sṛṣṭidṛṣṭi
sṛṣṭidṛṣṭi - manifestations of creation, views of creation, aspects of creation
Compound of 'sṛṣṭi' (creation) and 'dṛṣṭi' (sight, vision, appearance, view)
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (sṛṣṭi+dṛṣṭi)
- sṛṣṭi – creation, production, emission
noun (feminine)
From root 'sṛj' (to create) + 'kti' suffix
Root: sṛj (class 6) - dṛṣṭi – sight, vision, view, appearance, manifestation
noun (feminine)
From root 'dṛś' (to see) + 'kti' suffix
Root: dṛś (class 1)
Note: Subject of the second and third clauses, referring to the same entities as 'cidghanāmṛtavṛṣṭayaḥ'.