योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-52, verse-15
कार्यकारणयोरेकरूपतैवं यदा तदा ।
कार्यकारणताभावादैक्यमेवास्मदागमः ॥ १५ ॥
कार्यकारणताभावादैक्यमेवास्मदागमः ॥ १५ ॥
kāryakāraṇayorekarūpataivaṃ yadā tadā ,
kāryakāraṇatābhāvādaikyamevāsmadāgamaḥ 15
kāryakāraṇatābhāvādaikyamevāsmadāgamaḥ 15
15.
kārya-kāraṇayoḥ eka-rūpatā evam yadā tadā
kārya-kāraṇatā-abhāvāt aikyam eva asmat-āgamaḥ
kārya-kāraṇatā-abhāvāt aikyam eva asmat-āgamaḥ
15.
yadā kārya-kāraṇayoḥ evam eka-rūpatā (asti),
tadā kārya-kāraṇatā-abhāvāt (hetoḥ) aikyam eva asmat-āgamaḥ.
tadā kārya-kāraṇatā-abhāvāt (hetoḥ) aikyam eva asmat-āgamaḥ.
15. When the effect and the cause share a single form, then, due to the absence of distinct states of 'effect' and 'cause,' our tradition (āgama) asserts nothing but unity.
15. כאשר הסיבה והתוצאה הן בעלות טבע אחיד, אזי בהיעדר יחס של סיבה ותוצאה, האחדות המוחלטת היא תורתנו.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- कार्य-कारणयोः (kārya-kāraṇayoḥ) - of the effect and the cause
- एक-रूपता (eka-rūpatā) - singleness of form, identity of nature, homogeneity
- एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so
- यदा (yadā) - when
- तदा (tadā) - then, at that time
- कार्य-कारणता-अभावात् (kārya-kāraṇatā-abhāvāt) - due to the absence of the state of being effect and cause
- ऐक्यम् (aikyam) - unity, oneness, identity
- एव (eva) - only, just, indeed, very
- अस्मत्-आगमः (asmat-āgamaḥ) - our doctrine, our tradition, our scripture
Words meanings and morphology
कार्य-कारणयोः (kārya-kāraṇayoḥ) - of the effect and the cause
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, dual of kārya-kāraṇa
kārya-kāraṇa - effect and cause
Dvandva compound
Compound type : dvandva (kārya+kāraṇa)
- kārya – what is to be done, action, effect, product
noun (neuter)
Gerundive (Passive Future Participle)
Derived from root kṛ (to do, make)
Root: kṛ (class 8) - kāraṇa – cause, reason, instrument
noun (neuter)
Derived from root kṛ (to do, make)
Root: kṛ (class 8)
एक-रूपता (eka-rūpatā) - singleness of form, identity of nature, homogeneity
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of eka-rūpatā
eka-rūpatā - singleness of form, identity of nature, homogeneity
Tatpuruṣa compound ('state of having one form')
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (eka-rūpa+tā)
- eka-rūpa – of one form, uniform, identical
adjective (neuter)
Karmadhāraya compound - tā – state of being, condition
suffix (feminine)
Abstract noun forming suffix
एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so
(indeclinable)
यदा (yadā) - when
(indeclinable)
तदा (tadā) - then, at that time
(indeclinable)
कार्य-कारणता-अभावात् (kārya-kāraṇatā-abhāvāt) - due to the absence of the state of being effect and cause
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of kārya-kāraṇatā-abhāva
kārya-kāraṇatā-abhāva - absence of the state of being effect and cause, non-distinction of cause and effect
Tatpuruṣa compound
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kārya-kāraṇatā+abhāva)
- kārya-kāraṇatā – the state of being effect and cause
noun (feminine)
Tatpuruṣa compound ('state of being kārya-kāraṇa') - abhāva – absence, non-existence, non-being
noun (masculine)
Nañ-tatpuruṣa compound of 'a' and 'bhāva' (being)
Prefix: a
Root: bhū (class 1)
Note: Indicates reason: 'due to the absence...'
ऐक्यम् (aikyam) - unity, oneness, identity
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of aikya
aikya - unity, oneness, identity, sameness
Derived from 'eka' (one) with suffix '-ya'
एव (eva) - only, just, indeed, very
(indeclinable)
अस्मत्-आगमः (asmat-āgamaḥ) - our doctrine, our tradition, our scripture
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of asmat-āgama
asmat-āgama - our doctrine, our tradition, our scripture, our coming
Tatpuruṣa compound
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (asmad+āgama)
- asmad – our, mine (genitive of asmad)
pronoun
First person plural pronoun, genitive stem (used in compounds) - āgama – coming, arrival, tradition, doctrine, sacred text (āgama)
noun (masculine)
Derived from root gam with prefix ā
Prefix: ā
Root: gam (class 1)