योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-52, verse-15
कार्यकारणयोरेकरूपतैवं यदा तदा ।
कार्यकारणताभावादैक्यमेवास्मदागमः ॥ १५ ॥
कार्यकारणताभावादैक्यमेवास्मदागमः ॥ १५ ॥
kāryakāraṇayorekarūpataivaṃ yadā tadā ,
kāryakāraṇatābhāvādaikyamevāsmadāgamaḥ 15
kāryakāraṇatābhāvādaikyamevāsmadāgamaḥ 15
15.
kārya-kāraṇayoḥ eka-rūpatā evam yadā tadā
kārya-kāraṇatā-abhāvāt aikyam eva asmat-āgamaḥ
kārya-kāraṇatā-abhāvāt aikyam eva asmat-āgamaḥ
15.
yadā kārya-kāraṇayoḥ evam eka-rūpatā (asti),
tadā kārya-kāraṇatā-abhāvāt (hetoḥ) aikyam eva asmat-āgamaḥ.
tadā kārya-kāraṇatā-abhāvāt (hetoḥ) aikyam eva asmat-āgamaḥ.
15.
When the effect and the cause share a single form, then, due to the absence of distinct states of 'effect' and 'cause,' our tradition (āgama) asserts nothing but unity.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- कार्य-कारणयोः (kārya-kāraṇayoḥ) - of the effect and the cause
- एक-रूपता (eka-rūpatā) - singleness of form, identity of nature, homogeneity
- एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so
- यदा (yadā) - when
- तदा (tadā) - then, at that time
- कार्य-कारणता-अभावात् (kārya-kāraṇatā-abhāvāt) - due to the absence of the state of being effect and cause
- ऐक्यम् (aikyam) - unity, oneness, identity
- एव (eva) - only, just, indeed, very
- अस्मत्-आगमः (asmat-āgamaḥ) - our doctrine, our tradition, our scripture
Words meanings and morphology
कार्य-कारणयोः (kārya-kāraṇayoḥ) - of the effect and the cause
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, dual of kārya-kāraṇa
kārya-kāraṇa - effect and cause
Dvandva compound
Compound type : dvandva (kārya+kāraṇa)
- kārya – what is to be done, action, effect, product
noun (neuter)
Gerundive (Passive Future Participle)
Derived from root kṛ (to do, make)
Root: kṛ (class 8) - kāraṇa – cause, reason, instrument
noun (neuter)
Derived from root kṛ (to do, make)
Root: kṛ (class 8)
एक-रूपता (eka-rūpatā) - singleness of form, identity of nature, homogeneity
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of eka-rūpatā
eka-rūpatā - singleness of form, identity of nature, homogeneity
Tatpuruṣa compound ('state of having one form')
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (eka-rūpa+tā)
- eka-rūpa – of one form, uniform, identical
adjective (neuter)
Karmadhāraya compound - tā – state of being, condition
suffix (feminine)
Abstract noun forming suffix
एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so
(indeclinable)
यदा (yadā) - when
(indeclinable)
तदा (tadā) - then, at that time
(indeclinable)
कार्य-कारणता-अभावात् (kārya-kāraṇatā-abhāvāt) - due to the absence of the state of being effect and cause
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of kārya-kāraṇatā-abhāva
kārya-kāraṇatā-abhāva - absence of the state of being effect and cause, non-distinction of cause and effect
Tatpuruṣa compound
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kārya-kāraṇatā+abhāva)
- kārya-kāraṇatā – the state of being effect and cause
noun (feminine)
Tatpuruṣa compound ('state of being kārya-kāraṇa') - abhāva – absence, non-existence, non-being
noun (masculine)
Nañ-tatpuruṣa compound of 'a' and 'bhāva' (being)
Prefix: a
Root: bhū (class 1)
Note: Indicates reason: 'due to the absence...'
ऐक्यम् (aikyam) - unity, oneness, identity
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of aikya
aikya - unity, oneness, identity, sameness
Derived from 'eka' (one) with suffix '-ya'
एव (eva) - only, just, indeed, very
(indeclinable)
अस्मत्-आगमः (asmat-āgamaḥ) - our doctrine, our tradition, our scripture
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of asmat-āgama
asmat-āgama - our doctrine, our tradition, our scripture, our coming
Tatpuruṣa compound
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (asmad+āgama)
- asmad – our, mine (genitive of asmad)
pronoun
First person plural pronoun, genitive stem (used in compounds) - āgama – coming, arrival, tradition, doctrine, sacred text (āgama)
noun (masculine)
Derived from root gam with prefix ā
Prefix: ā
Root: gam (class 1)