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7,187

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-7, chapter-187, verse-63

अजात एव संजातस्तन्मात्राणां गणस्त्विति ।
अनाकारोऽपि साकारः संपन्नः कल्पनावशात् ॥ ६३ ॥
ajāta eva saṃjātastanmātrāṇāṃ gaṇastviti ,
anākāro'pi sākāraḥ saṃpannaḥ kalpanāvaśāt 63
63. ajātaḥ eva saṃjātaḥ tanmātrāṇām gaṇaḥ tu iti |
anākāraḥ api sākāraḥ saṃpannaḥ kalpanā-vaśāt ||
63. ajātaḥ eva [ayam] tanmātrāṇām gaṇaḥ tu iti saṃjātaḥ [abhavat].
anākāraḥ api [saḥ] kalpanā-vaśāt sākāraḥ saṃpannaḥ.
63. The aggregate (gaṇaḥ) of subtle elements (tanmātrāṇām) is thus indeed (tu iti) manifested (saṃjātaḥ), though it was unborn (ajātaḥ eva). Even though formless (anākāraḥ api), it became (saṃpannaḥ) embodied (sākāraḥ) by the power of imagination (kalpanā-vaśāt).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • अजातः (ajātaḥ) - unborn, not born, unproduced
  • एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only, just
  • संजातः (saṁjātaḥ) - born, arisen, produced, manifested
  • तन्मात्राणाम् (tanmātrāṇām) - of the subtle elements
  • गणः (gaṇaḥ) - aggregate, collection, multitude, group
  • तु (tu) - but, yet, indeed, on the other hand
  • इति (iti) - thus, in this way, so (often marks reported speech or thought)
  • अनाकारः (anākāraḥ) - formless, without shape or figure
  • अपि (api) - even though (even, also, too, moreover)
  • साकारः (sākāraḥ) - having form, embodied, concrete
  • संपन्नः (saṁpannaḥ) - became, accomplished, achieved, endowed with
  • कल्पना-वशात् (kalpanā-vaśāt) - by the power of imagination, due to conception

Words meanings and morphology

अजातः (ajātaḥ) - unborn, not born, unproduced
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ajāta
ajāta - unborn, not born, not produced, uncreated
Past Passive Participle (negative)
From a- (negative prefix) + √jan (to be born) + kta suffix.
Compound type : Nañ-Tatpuruṣa (a+jāta)
  • a – not, non-
    indeclinable
    Negative prefix.
  • jāta – born, produced, arisen
    adjective
    Past Passive Participle
    From root √jan (to be born) + kta suffix.
    Root: √jan (class 4)
Note: Modifies 'gaṇaḥ'.
एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only, just
(indeclinable)
Note: Emphatic particle.
संजातः (saṁjātaḥ) - born, arisen, produced, manifested
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃjāta
saṁjāta - born, arisen, produced, become, manifested
Past Passive Participle
From sam- + √jan (to be born) + kta suffix.
Prefix: sam
Root: √jan (class 4)
Note: Modifies 'gaṇaḥ'.
तन्मात्राणाम् (tanmātrāṇām) - of the subtle elements
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, plural of tanmātra
tanmātra - subtle element, rudimentary element (referring to the five subtle sense objects)
From tad (that) + mātra (only, merely, element).
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (tad+mātra)
  • tad – that, it
    pronoun (neuter)
    Demonstrative pronoun.
  • mātra – only, merely, measure, element, substance
    noun (neuter)
Note: Refers to the collection of subtle elements.
गणः (gaṇaḥ) - aggregate, collection, multitude, group
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of gaṇa
gaṇa - aggregate, collection, multitude, group, troop, host
From √gaṇ (to count, number).
Root: √gaṇ (class 10)
Note: Subject of the first sentence.
तु (tu) - but, yet, indeed, on the other hand
(indeclinable)
Note: Connective particle.
इति (iti) - thus, in this way, so (often marks reported speech or thought)
(indeclinable)
अनाकारः (anākāraḥ) - formless, without shape or figure
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of anākāra
anākāra - formless, shapeless, without figure or shape
From an- (negative prefix) + ākāra (form).
Compound type : Nañ-Tatpuruṣa (an+ākāra)
  • an – not, non-
    indeclinable
    Negative prefix.
  • ākāra – form, shape, figure, appearance, aspect
    noun (masculine)
    From ā- + √kṛ (to make) + ghañ suffix.
    Prefix: ā
    Root: √kṛ (class 8)
Note: Modifies 'gaṇaḥ' (implied subject).
अपि (api) - even though (even, also, too, moreover)
(indeclinable)
Note: Used here in the sense of 'even though'.
साकारः (sākāraḥ) - having form, embodied, concrete
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sākāra
sākāra - having form, embodied, concrete, with shape
From sa- (with) + ākāra (form).
Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (sa+ākāra)
  • sa – with, together with
    indeclinable
    Prefix meaning 'with'.
  • ākāra – form, shape, figure, appearance, aspect
    noun (masculine)
    From ā- + √kṛ (to make) + ghañ suffix.
    Prefix: ā
    Root: √kṛ (class 8)
Note: Predicate adjective for 'gaṇaḥ'.
संपन्नः (saṁpannaḥ) - became, accomplished, achieved, endowed with
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃpanna
saṁpanna - accomplished, complete, rich, endowed with, became, happened
Past Passive Participle
From sam- + pra- + √pad (to go, fall, obtain) + kta suffix.
Prefixes: sam+pra
Root: √pad (class 4)
Note: Predicate for 'gaṇaḥ'.
कल्पना-वशात् (kalpanā-vaśāt) - by the power of imagination, due to conception
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of kalpanā-vaśa
kalpanā-vaśa - the power or control of imagination/conception
Compound noun.
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (kalpanā+vaśa)
  • kalpanā – imagination, conception, mental creation, arrangement
    noun (feminine)
    action noun
    From √kḷp (to arrange, form, imagine) + yuc/anā suffix.
    Root: √kḷp (class 10)
  • vaśa – will, power, control, dominion
    noun (masculine)
Note: Indicates the cause or means.