योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-7, chapter-187, verse-7

जाग्रत्स्वप्नसुषुप्ताख्यं यत्स्वतः कचनं चिति ।
तत्ततोऽनन्यदेकाच्छं द्रवत्वमिव वारिणि ॥ ७ ॥

jāgratsvapnasuṣuptākhyaṃ yatsvataḥ kacanaṃ citi ,
tattato'nanyadekācchaṃ dravatvamiva vāriṇi 7

7. jāgratsvapnasuṣuptākhyam yat svataḥ kacanam citi
tat tataḥ ananyat ekāccham dravatvam iva vāriṇi

7. yat jāgratsvapnasuṣuptākhyam svataḥ kacanam citi
tat tataḥ ananyat ekāccham dravatvam iva vāriṇi

7. That spontaneous manifestation (kacanam) within consciousness (cit) which is known as waking, dreaming, and deep sleep, is non-different from that (consciousness). It is entirely pure and singular, just as liquidity is inherent in water.

Words meanings summery:

• जाग्रत्स्वप्नसुषुप्ताख्यम् (jāgratsvapnasuṣuptākhyam) - which is known as waking, dreaming, and deep sleep (named waking, dreaming, and deep sleep states)

• यत् (yat) - which, that which

• स्वतः (svataḥ) - spontaneous (by itself, spontaneously, naturally)

• कचनम् (kacanam) - manifestation (manifestation, shining, appearing)

• चिति (citi) - within consciousness (cit) (in consciousness, in mind)

• तत् (tat) - that

• ततः (tataḥ) - from that (consciousness) (from that, thence, therefore)

• अनन्यत् (ananyat) - non-different (non-different, identical)

• एकाच्छम् (ekāccham) - entirely pure and singular (purely one, entirely clear/pure)

• द्रवत्वम् (dravatvam) - liquidity (liquidity, fluidity)

• इव (iva) - just as (like, as, as if)

• वारिणि (vāriṇi) - in water

Words meanings and morphology

जाग्रत्स्वप्नसुषुप्ताख्यम् (jāgratsvapnasuṣuptākhyam) - which is known as waking, dreaming, and deep sleep (named waking, dreaming, and deep sleep states)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of jāgratsvapnasuṣuptākhya

jāgratsvapnasuṣuptākhya - named 'waking, dreaming, and deep sleep'

a tatpuruṣa compound ending with ākhya

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (jāgrat+svapna+suṣupta+ākhya)

• jāgrat – waking, awake
  adjective
  Present Active Participle
  from root jāgṛ (to wake)
  Root: jāgṛ (class 2)
• svapna – sleep, dream
  noun (masculine)
  Root: svap (class 2)
• suṣupta – deep sleep, asleep
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  from su + svap (with vocalic change)
  Prefix: su
  Root: svap (class 2)
• ākhya – named, called, designated
  adjective (neuter)
  from ā + khyā
  Prefix: ā
  Root: khyā (class 2)

Note: Qualifies `kacanam`.

यत् (yat) - which, that which

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of yad

yad - which, that which, whoever

Note: Relative pronoun.

स्वतः (svataḥ) - spontaneous (by itself, spontaneously, naturally)

(indeclinable)

from sva + tas (ablative suffix)

कचनम् (kacanam) - manifestation (manifestation, shining, appearing)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of kacana

kacana - shining, manifestation, appearance

verbal noun

from root kac (to shine, appear), with suffix -ana

Root: kac (class 1)

Note: Subject of the sentence.

चिति (citi) - within consciousness (cit) (in consciousness, in mind)

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of cit

cit - consciousness, thought, pure knowledge

Root: cit (class 1)

तत् (tat) - that

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, it

Note: Demonstrative pronoun.

ततः (tataḥ) - from that (consciousness) (from that, thence, therefore)

(indeclinable)

from tad + tas (ablative suffix)

अनन्यत् (ananyat) - non-different (non-different, identical)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of ananya

ananya - not other, non-different, identical

nañ-tatpuruṣa compound (a + anya)

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+anya)

• a – not, non-
  indeclinable
  negation prefix
• anya – other, different
  pronoun (neuter)

Note: Qualifies `kacanam`.

एकाच्छम् (ekāccham) - entirely pure and singular (purely one, entirely clear/pure)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of ekāccha

ekāccha - perfectly clear, purely one

a karmadhāraya compound (eka + accha)

Compound type : karmadhāraya (eka+accha)

• eka – one, single, unique
  numeral
• accha – clear, pure, transparent, bright
  adjective (neuter)

Note: Qualifies `kacanam`.

द्रवत्वम् (dravatvam) - liquidity (liquidity, fluidity)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of dravatva

dravatva - liquidity, fluidity, the state of being fluid

from drava + tva

इव (iva) - just as (like, as, as if)

(indeclinable)

Note: Particle of comparison.

वारिणि (vāriṇi) - in water

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of vārin

vārin - water