योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-187, verse-23
सा यदैतत्तथैतच्च चिरमत्त्यजसंविदा ।
तदा तदङ्गस्यार्कादेर्नाऽतो नोत्पादि चञ्चलम् ॥ २३ ॥
तदा तदङ्गस्यार्कादेर्नाऽतो नोत्पादि चञ्चलम् ॥ २३ ॥
sā yadaitattathaitacca ciramattyajasaṃvidā ,
tadā tadaṅgasyārkādernā'to notpādi cañcalam 23
tadā tadaṅgasyārkādernā'to notpādi cañcalam 23
23.
sā yadā etat tathā etat ca ciram attyajasaṃvidā
tadā tadaṅgasya arkādeḥ na ataḥ na utpādi cañcalam
tadā tadaṅgasya arkādeḥ na ataḥ na utpādi cañcalam
23.
yadā sā attyajasaṃvidā etat ca tathā etat ca ciram (ākrāmati),
tadā tadaṅgasya arkādeḥ (pārśvāt) ataḥ cañcalam na utpādi (na eva).
tadā tadaṅgasya arkādeḥ (pārśvāt) ataḥ cañcalam na utpādi (na eva).
23.
When that (consciousness), through an unceasing consciousness (saṃvid), pervades both this and that (aspect of reality) for a long time, then from its parts, like the sun and others, nothing transient is ever produced.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- सा (sā) - that consciousness (referring to saṃvid) (she, that (feminine))
- यदा (yadā) - when
- एतत् (etat) - this (neuter)
- तथा (tathā) - thus, so, also
- एतत् (etat) - this (neuter)
- च (ca) - and
- चिरम् (ciram) - for a long time, perpetually
- अत्त्यजसंविदा (attyajasaṁvidā) - by an unceasing consciousness, by a never-abandoning consciousness
- तदा (tadā) - then, at that time
- तदङ्गस्य (tadaṅgasya) - of its part, of its limb
- अर्कादेः (arkādeḥ) - of the sun and others, beginning with the sun
- न (na) - not
- अतः (ataḥ) - from this, therefore
- न (na) - not
- उत्पादि (utpādi) - was produced, originated
- चञ्चलम् (cañcalam) - transient, fleeting, restless, unsteady
Words meanings and morphology
सा (sā) - that consciousness (referring to saṃvid) (she, that (feminine))
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of tad
tad - that, she
यदा (yadā) - when
(indeclinable)
एतत् (etat) - this (neuter)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of etad
etad - this
तथा (tathā) - thus, so, also
(indeclinable)
एतत् (etat) - this (neuter)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of etad
etad - this
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
चिरम् (ciram) - for a long time, perpetually
(indeclinable)
अत्त्यजसंविदा (attyajasaṁvidā) - by an unceasing consciousness, by a never-abandoning consciousness
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of attyajasaṃvid
attyajasaṁvid - unceasing consciousness, consciousness that does not abandon
Compound of a- (not) + tyaja (abandoning) + saṃvid (consciousness)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (a+tyaja+saṃvid)
- a – not, non-, un-
indeclinable - tyaja – abandoning, forsaking, leaving
adjective (masculine)
Agent noun/Gerundive
From root tyaj (to abandon)
Root: tyaj (class 1) - saṃvid – consciousness, knowledge, understanding
noun (feminine)
From prefix sam- and root vid (to know)
Prefix: sam
Root: vid (class 2)
तदा (tadā) - then, at that time
(indeclinable)
तदङ्गस्य (tadaṅgasya) - of its part, of its limb
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, singular of tadaṅga
tadaṅga - its part, its limb, component thereof
Compound of tad (that, its) and aṅga (part, limb)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (tad+aṅga)
- tad – that, its
pronoun (neuter) - aṅga – limb, body, part, component
noun (neuter)
अर्कादेः (arkādeḥ) - of the sun and others, beginning with the sun
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of arkādi
arkādi - the sun and others; beginning with the sun
Compound of arka (sun) and ādi (beginning, etc.)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (arka+ādi)
- arka – sun, ray of light, a hymn
noun (masculine) - ādi – beginning, and so on, etcetera
indeclinable
न (na) - not
(indeclinable)
अतः (ataḥ) - from this, therefore
(indeclinable)
From pronominal stem a- + suffix -tas
न (na) - not
(indeclinable)
उत्पादि (utpādi) - was produced, originated
(verb)
3rd person , passive, aorist (luṅ) of utpad
Aorist Passive 3rd Singular
From root pad (to go) with prefix ut-
Prefix: ut
Root: pad (class 4)
चञ्चलम् (cañcalam) - transient, fleeting, restless, unsteady
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of cañcala
cañcala - moving to and fro, restless, unsteady, transient, fleeting
From root cal (to move)
Root: cal (class 1)