योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-175, verse-65
विधयः प्रतिषेधाश्च सर्व एव सदैव च ।
विभक्ताश्च विमिश्राश्व परे सन्ति न सन्ति च ॥ ६५ ॥
विभक्ताश्च विमिश्राश्व परे सन्ति न सन्ति च ॥ ६५ ॥
vidhayaḥ pratiṣedhāśca sarva eva sadaiva ca ,
vibhaktāśca vimiśrāśva pare santi na santi ca 65
vibhaktāśca vimiśrāśva pare santi na santi ca 65
65.
vidhayaḥ pratiṣedhāḥ ca sarve eva sadā eva ca
vibhaktāḥ ca vimiśrāḥ ca pare santi na santi ca
vibhaktāḥ ca vimiśrāḥ ca pare santi na santi ca
65.
vidhayaḥ ca pratiṣedhāḥ ca sarve eva sadā eva ca
vibhaktāḥ ca vimiśrāḥ ca pare santi ca na santi ca
vibhaktāḥ ca vimiśrāḥ ca pare santi ca na santi ca
65.
All injunctions and prohibitions, always and perpetually, whether distinct or mixed, both exist and do not exist in the Supreme (brahman).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- विधयः (vidhayaḥ) - injunctions, positive commands (injunctions, rules, ordinances)
- प्रतिषेधाः (pratiṣedhāḥ) - prohibitions (prohibitions, negative commands)
- च (ca) - and (and, also)
- सर्वे (sarve) - all (of them) (all, every)
- एव (eva) - indeed (indeed, only, very)
- सदा (sadā) - always (always, ever)
- एव (eva) - indeed (indeed, only, very)
- च (ca) - and (and, also)
- विभक्ताः (vibhaktāḥ) - distinct, separated (divided, separated, distinct)
- च (ca) - and (and, also)
- विमिश्राः (vimiśrāḥ) - mixed, combined (mixed, blended)
- च (ca) - and (and, also)
- परे (pare) - in the Supreme (brahman) (in the supreme, in the highest)
- सन्ति (santi) - they exist (they are, they exist)
- न (na) - not (not, no)
- सन्ति (santi) - they exist (they are, they exist)
- च (ca) - and (and, also)
Words meanings and morphology
विधयः (vidhayaḥ) - injunctions, positive commands (injunctions, rules, ordinances)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of vidhi
vidhi - rule, injunction, ordinance, method
From vi-√dhā 'to arrange, prescribe'.
Prefix: vi
Root: dhā (class 3)
Note: Subject.
प्रतिषेधाः (pratiṣedhāḥ) - prohibitions (prohibitions, negative commands)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of pratiṣedha
pratiṣedha - prohibition, obstruction, denial
From prati-√sidh 'to ward off, prohibit'.
Prefix: prati
Root: sidh (class 1)
Note: Subject.
च (ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
Conjunction.
Note: Connects 'vidhayaḥ' and 'pratiṣedhāḥ'.
सर्वे (sarve) - all (of them) (all, every)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole
Note: Agrees with 'vidhayaḥ' and 'pratiṣedhāḥ'.
एव (eva) - indeed (indeed, only, very)
(indeclinable)
Note: Emphatic particle.
सदा (sadā) - always (always, ever)
(indeclinable)
Adverb of time.
एव (eva) - indeed (indeed, only, very)
(indeclinable)
Note: Emphatic particle.
च (ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
Conjunction.
Note: Connects 'sadā' and the following clauses.
विभक्ताः (vibhaktāḥ) - distinct, separated (divided, separated, distinct)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of vībhakta
vibhakt - divided, separated, distinct, distributed
Past Passive Participle
From vi-√bhaj 'to divide'.
Prefix: vi
Root: bhaj (class 1)
Note: Predicate adjective, agrees with 'vidhayaḥ' and 'pratiṣedhāḥ'.
च (ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
Conjunction.
Note: Connects 'vibhaktāḥ' and 'vimiśrāḥ'.
विमिश्राः (vimiśrāḥ) - mixed, combined (mixed, blended)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of vimiśra
vimiśra - mixed, blended, mingled
From vi-√miśr 'to mix'.
Prefix: vi
Root: miśr (class 10)
Note: Predicate adjective, agrees with 'vidhayaḥ' and 'pratiṣedhāḥ'.
च (ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
Note: Connects this clause with the previous one, signifying a pair of conditions.
परे (pare) - in the Supreme (brahman) (in the supreme, in the highest)
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, singular of para
para - supreme, highest, ultimate, other
Note: Refers to Brahman, the ultimate reality.
सन्ति (santi) - they exist (they are, they exist)
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of as
Present active indicative
3rd person plural present active from root √as.
Root: as (class 2)
Note: Predicate verb for 'vidhayaḥ' and 'pratiṣedhāḥ'.
न (na) - not (not, no)
(indeclinable)
Note: Negative particle.
सन्ति (santi) - they exist (they are, they exist)
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of as
Present active indicative
3rd person plural present active from root √as.
Root: as (class 2)
Note: Predicate verb for 'vidhayaḥ' and 'pratiṣedhāḥ'.
च (ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
Note: Connects the two 'santi' clauses, forming a paradoxical statement.