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7,168

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-7, chapter-168, verse-32

असदेवेदमाभाति भ्रान्तिमात्रं सुकृत्रिमम् ।
चिच्चमत्कारमात्रात्म ज्ञे सन्मात्रकृत्रिमम् ॥ ३२ ॥
asadevedamābhāti bhrāntimātraṃ sukṛtrimam ,
ciccamatkāramātrātma jñe sanmātrakṛtrimam 32
32. asat eva idam ābhāti bhrāntimātram sukṛtrimam
cit camatkāramātrātma jñe sanmātrakṛtrimam
32. idam asat eva ābhāti,
bhrāntimātram sukṛtrimam.
cit camatkāramātrātma,
jñe,
sanmātrakṛtrimam
32. This [world] appears indeed as non-existent (asat), a mere illusion, profoundly artificial. O Consciousness (cit), whose very nature (ātman) is solely wondrous manifestation, O Knower (jña), [this world is] merely an artificial creation from pure existence (sat).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • असत् (asat) - lacking ultimate reality (non-existent, unreal, false)
  • एव (eva) - emphasizes the unreality (only, indeed, just, certainly)
  • इदम् (idam) - the phenomenal world or reality being discussed (this, this world)
  • आभाति (ābhāti) - manifests as, seems to be (appears, shines, seems)
  • भ्रान्तिमात्रम् (bhrāntimātram) - nothing but an erroneous perception (mere illusion, only delusion)
  • सुकृत्रिमम् (sukṛtrimam) - expertly created (illusion), highly constructed (very artificial, well-made, elaborate)
  • चित् (cit) - O pure Consciousness (vocative) (consciousness, mind, pure intelligence)
  • चमत्कारमात्रात्म (camatkāramātrātma) - O you, whose essence is pure, wondrous manifestation (vocative adjective for cit) (whose nature is mere wonder, having the self of only splendid manifestation)
  • ज्ञे (jñe) - direct address to the enlightened understanding (O knower, O intelligent one)
  • सन्मात्रकृत्रिमम् (sanmātrakṛtrimam) - the world is a construct of mere existence (sat), not ultimately real but manifested by it. (merely artificial from existence, a construct of pure being)

Words meanings and morphology

असत् (asat) - lacking ultimate reality (non-existent, unreal, false)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of asat
asat - non-existent, unreal, bad
Nañ-tatpurusha compound of a (not) and sat (existent)
Compound type : nañ-tatpurusha (a+sat)
  • a – not, un-
    indeclinable
    negative prefix
  • sat – existent, real, good
    adjective (neuter)
    Present Active Participle
    from root as (to be)
    Root: as (class 2)
Note: Predicate to idam.
एव (eva) - emphasizes the unreality (only, indeed, just, certainly)
(indeclinable)
emphatic particle
इदम् (idam) - the phenomenal world or reality being discussed (this, this world)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of idam
idam - this, here
demonstrative pronoun
Note: Subject of the first clause.
आभाति (ābhāti) - manifests as, seems to be (appears, shines, seems)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of ābhā
present active
from root bhā (to shine) with prefix ā
Prefix: ā
Root: bhā (class 2)
भ्रान्तिमात्रम् (bhrāntimātram) - nothing but an erroneous perception (mere illusion, only delusion)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of bhrāntimātra
bhrāntimātra - mere illusion, only delusion
Tatpurusha compound of bhrānti (illusion) and mātra (mere)
Compound type : tatpurusha (bhrānti+mātra)
  • bhrānti – error, delusion, illusion (māyā)
    noun (feminine)
    from root bhram (to wander)
    Root: bhram (class 1)
  • mātra – mere, only, measure
    indeclinable (neuter)
    suffix for 'only, merely'
    Root: mā
Note: Predicate to idam.
सुकृत्रिमम् (sukṛtrimam) - expertly created (illusion), highly constructed (very artificial, well-made, elaborate)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sukṛtrima
sukṛtrima - well-made, artificial, elaborate
Karmadhāraya compound of su (good, well) and kṛtrima (artificial)
Compound type : karmadhāraya (su+kṛtrima)
  • su – good, well, excellent
    indeclinable
    prefix indicating excellence
  • kṛtrima – artificial, made, constructed
    adjective (neuter)
    from root kṛ (to do, make)
    Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Predicate to idam.
चित् (cit) - O pure Consciousness (vocative) (consciousness, mind, pure intelligence)
(noun)
Vocative, feminine, singular of cit
cit - consciousness, thought, mind
from root cit (to perceive, understand)
Root: cit (class 1)
चमत्कारमात्रात्म (camatkāramātrātma) - O you, whose essence is pure, wondrous manifestation (vocative adjective for cit) (whose nature is mere wonder, having the self of only splendid manifestation)
(adjective)
Vocative, masculine, singular of camatkāramātrātman
camatkāramātrātman - whose nature is mere wonder
Bahuvrīhi compound: camatkāra (wonder) + mātra (mere) + ātman (self, nature)
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (camatkāra+mātra+ātman)
  • camatkāra – wonder, astonishment, splendor
    noun (masculine)
    from root kṛ (to do, make) with prefix camat
    Root: kṛ (class 8)
  • mātra – mere, only
    indeclinable (neuter)
    suffix for 'only, merely'
    Root: mā
  • ātman – self, soul, nature, essence
    noun (masculine)
    Root: an
Note: Bahuvrihi adjective, vocative form.
ज्ञे (jñe) - direct address to the enlightened understanding (O knower, O intelligent one)
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of jña
jña - knowing, intelligent, knower
from root jñā (to know)
Root: jñā (class 9)
Note: Vocative singular.
सन्मात्रकृत्रिमम् (sanmātrakṛtrimam) - the world is a construct of mere existence (sat), not ultimately real but manifested by it. (merely artificial from existence, a construct of pure being)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sanmātrakṛtrima
sanmātrakṛtrima - merely artificial from existence, a construct of pure being
Compound: sat (existent) + mātra (mere) + kṛtrima (artificial)
Compound type : karmadhāraya (sat+mātra+kṛtrima)
  • sat – existent, real, good
    adjective (neuter)
    Present Active Participle
    from root as (to be)
    Root: as (class 2)
  • mātra – mere, only
    indeclinable (neuter)
    suffix for 'only, merely'
    Root: mā
  • kṛtrima – artificial, made, constructed
    adjective (neuter)
    from root kṛ (to do, make)
    Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Predicate to idam.