योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-111, verse-48
सर्वदिक्कमसंख्यानि बलानि बलशालिनाम् ।
भूभृतां विद्रवन्त्याशु विनेशुर्मशकौघवत् ॥ ४८ ॥
भूभृतां विद्रवन्त्याशु विनेशुर्मशकौघवत् ॥ ४८ ॥
sarvadikkamasaṃkhyāni balāni balaśālinām ,
bhūbhṛtāṃ vidravantyāśu vineśurmaśakaughavat 48
bhūbhṛtāṃ vidravantyāśu vineśurmaśakaughavat 48
48.
sarvadikkam asaṅkhyāni balāni balaśālinām
bhūbhṛtām vidravanti āśu vineśuḥ maśakaughavat
bhūbhṛtām vidravanti āśu vineśuḥ maśakaughavat
48.
sarvadikkam asaṅkhyāni balaśālinām bhūbhṛtām
balāni āśu vidravanti maśakaughavat vineśuḥ
balāni āśu vidravanti maśakaughavat vineśuḥ
48.
Countless forces of powerful kings quickly fled in all directions and perished like swarms of mosquitoes.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- सर्वदिक्कम् (sarvadikkam) - in all directions; on all sides
- असङ्ख्यानि (asaṅkhyāni) - countless, innumerable
- बलानि (balāni) - forces, armies, strengths
- बलशालिनाम् (balaśālinām) - of the powerful ones; of those possessing strength
- भूभृताम् (bhūbhṛtām) - of the kings; of the earth-bearers
- विद्रवन्ति (vidravanti) - they flee, they run away, they scatter
- आशु (āśu) - quickly, swiftly, immediately
- विनेशुः (vineśuḥ) - they perished, they were destroyed, they vanished
- मशकौघवत् (maśakaughavat) - like a swarm of mosquitoes; like a multitude of flies
Words meanings and morphology
सर्वदिक्कम् (sarvadikkam) - in all directions; on all sides
(indeclinable)
Adverbial form
असङ्ख्यानि (asaṅkhyāni) - countless, innumerable
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, plural of asaṅkhya
asaṅkhya - countless, innumerable, numberless
Compound type : Nañ-Tatpuruṣa (a+saṅkhyā)
- a – not, non-, un-
indeclinable - saṅkhyā – number, count
noun (feminine)
बलानि (balāni) - forces, armies, strengths
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of bala
bala - force, strength, power, army
बलशालिनाम् (balaśālinām) - of the powerful ones; of those possessing strength
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, plural of balaśālin
balaśālin - powerful, strong, mighty, possessing strength
Derived with suffix -śālin (possessing)
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (bala+śālin)
- bala – strength, power, force
noun (neuter) - śālin – possessing, endowed with, having
adjective
Suffix indicating possession
भूभृताम् (bhūbhṛtām) - of the kings; of the earth-bearers
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of bhūbhṛt
bhūbhṛt - king, monarch (lit. earth-bearer)
Compound type : Upapada-Tatpuruṣa (bhū+bhṛt)
- bhū – earth, ground, land
noun (feminine) - bhṛt – bearing, carrying, supporting
adjective
Agent Noun (suffix -t)
Derived from the root bhṛ- 'to bear, carry, support'
Root: bhṛ (class 3)
विद्रवन्ति (vidravanti) - they flee, they run away, they scatter
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present (Laṭ) of vidrav
Prefix: vi
Root: drau (class 1)
आशु (āśu) - quickly, swiftly, immediately
(indeclinable)
Used adverbially
विनेशुः (vineśuḥ) - they perished, they were destroyed, they vanished
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, perfect (Liṭ) of vināś
Prefix: vi
Root: naś (class 4)
मशकौघवत् (maśakaughavat) - like a swarm of mosquitoes; like a multitude of flies
(indeclinable)
Suffix -vat indicates similarity ('like')
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (maśaka+ogha+vat)
- maśaka – mosquito, gnat
noun (masculine) - ogha – flood, torrent, multitude, swarm
noun (masculine) - vat – like, as, in the manner of
indeclinable
Suffix forming adverbs of comparison