योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-111, verse-34
उह्यमानवृहद्दन्तिदन्तद्रुमविघट्टनैः ।
स्फूर्जच्चटचटारावतर्जितोद्गर्जिताम्बुदः ॥ ३४ ॥
स्फूर्जच्चटचटारावतर्जितोद्गर्जिताम्बुदः ॥ ३४ ॥
uhyamānavṛhaddantidantadrumavighaṭṭanaiḥ ,
sphūrjaccaṭacaṭārāvatarjitodgarjitāmbudaḥ 34
sphūrjaccaṭacaṭārāvatarjitodgarjitāmbudaḥ 34
34.
uhyamānabṛhaddantidantatrumavighaṭṭanaiḥ
sphūrjaccṭacaṭārāvatarjitodgarjitāmbudaḥ
sphūrjaccṭacaṭārāvatarjitodgarjitāmbudaḥ
34.
uhyamānabṛhaddantidantatrumavighaṭṭanaiḥ
sphūrjaccṭacaṭārāvatarjitodgarjitāmbudaḥ
sphūrjaccṭacaṭārāvatarjitodgarjitāmbudaḥ
34. It was a scene marked by the clashes of trees and the tusks of massive, moving elephants, and its thundering crackling sounds intimidated even the rumbling clouds.
34. התנגשות ניבי הפילים הנישאים בזרם כגזעי עצים הפיקה קולות פיצוץ עזים, ששיתקו והחרישו אף את רעמי ענני הסערה.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- उह्यमानबृहद्दन्तिदन्तत्रुमविघट्टनैः (uhyamānabṛhaddantidantatrumavighaṭṭanaiḥ) - by the collisions of trees and the tusks of massive, moving elephants
- स्फूर्जच्च्टचटारावतर्जितोद्गर्जिताम्बुदः (sphūrjaccṭacaṭārāvatarjitodgarjitāmbudaḥ) - whose thundering crackling sounds intimidated the rumbling clouds
Words meanings and morphology
उह्यमानबृहद्दन्तिदन्तत्रुमविघट्टनैः (uhyamānabṛhaddantidantatrumavighaṭṭanaiḥ) - by the collisions of trees and the tusks of massive, moving elephants
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of uhyamānabṛhaddantidantatrumavighaṭṭana
uhyamānabṛhaddantidantatrumavighaṭṭana - collisions of trees and the tusks of massive, moving elephants
Compound type : karmadhāraya (uhyamāna+bṛhat+danti+danta+druma+vighaṭṭana)
- uhyamāna – being carried, being borne, moving
participle
Present Passive Participle
From root 'vah' (to carry) with passive suffix '-yamāna'
Root: vah (class 1) - bṛhat – huge, massive, great
adjective - dantin – elephant (having tusks)
noun (masculine) - danta – tusk, tooth
noun (masculine) - druma – tree
noun (masculine) - vighaṭṭana – collision, impact, striking
noun (neuter)
From root 'ghaṭṭ' (to strike) with prefix 'vi-' and suffix '-ana'
Prefix: vi
Root: ghaṭṭ (class 10)
स्फूर्जच्च्टचटारावतर्जितोद्गर्जिताम्बुदः (sphūrjaccṭacaṭārāvatarjitodgarjitāmbudaḥ) - whose thundering crackling sounds intimidated the rumbling clouds
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sphūrjaccṭacaṭārāvatarjitodgarjitāmbuda
sphūrjaccṭacaṭārāvatarjitodgarjitāmbuda - whose thundering crackling sounds intimidated the rumbling clouds
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sphūrjat+caṭacaṭārāva+tarjita+udgarjita+ambuda)
- sphūrjat – thundering, roaring, vibrating
participle
Present Active Participle
From root 'sphūrj' (to thunder, roar)
Root: sphūrj (class 1) - caṭacaṭārāva – crackling sound/roar
noun (masculine) - tarjita – intimidated, threatened, scared
participle
Past Passive Participle
From root 'tarj' (to threaten, intimidate)
Root: tarj (class 10) - udgarjita – roaring, thundering
participle
Past Passive Participle (used adjectivally)
From root 'gṛj' (to roar) with prefix 'ud-'
Prefix: ud
Root: gṛj (class 1) - ambuda – cloud (giver of water)
noun (masculine)
Root: dā (class 3)