योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-111, verse-28
सनाराचा महावर्षहर्षलोत्पातपीवराः ।
नागाश्च युगपर्यन्तस्फुटिताद्रीन्द्रजा इव ॥ २८ ॥
नागाश्च युगपर्यन्तस्फुटिताद्रीन्द्रजा इव ॥ २८ ॥
sanārācā mahāvarṣaharṣalotpātapīvarāḥ ,
nāgāśca yugaparyantasphuṭitādrīndrajā iva 28
nāgāśca yugaparyantasphuṭitādrīndrajā iva 28
28.
sanārācāḥ mahāvarṣaharṣalotpatapīvarāḥ nāgāḥ
ca yugaparyanta-sphuṭitādri-indra-jāḥ iva
ca yugaparyanta-sphuṭitādri-indra-jāḥ iva
28.
(jaladhārāsaritpūrāḥ ca) sanārācāḥ,
mahāvarṣaharṣalotpatapīvarāḥ (babhūvuḥ).
ca nāgāḥ yugaparyanta-sphuṭitādri-indra-jāḥ iva (babhūvuḥ)
mahāvarṣaharṣalotpatapīvarāḥ (babhūvuḥ).
ca nāgāḥ yugaparyanta-sphuṭitādri-indra-jāḥ iva (babhūvuḥ)
28.
These floods, which were like rivers of water-streams and accompanied by a rain of swords, also came with iron arrows and were swollen and tumultuous like the agitated disturbances of a great downpour. And massive elephants appeared as if born from the bursting of the lordly mountains at the end of a cosmic eon (yugaparyanta).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- सनाराचाः (sanārācāḥ) - accompanied by (or having) iron arrows (with arrows, furnished with iron arrows)
- महावर्षहर्षलोत्पतपीवराः (mahāvarṣaharṣalotpatapīvarāḥ) - swollen and tumultuous due to the agitated upheavals (caused by) a great downpour (swollen with the joyful disturbances of a great rain)
- नागाः (nāgāḥ) - mighty elephants (in a battle context) (elephants, serpents, mountains)
- च (ca) - and (and, also)
- युगपर्यन्त-स्फुटिताद्रि-इन्द्र-जाः (yugaparyanta-sphuṭitādri-indra-jāḥ) - as if created from the splitting open of the greatest mountains during the dissolution of a cosmic age (born from the bursting of the lordly mountains at the end of an eon)
- इव (iva) - as if (like, as if, as it were)
Words meanings and morphology
सनाराचाः (sanārācāḥ) - accompanied by (or having) iron arrows (with arrows, furnished with iron arrows)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sanārāca
sanārāca - furnished with arrows; having iron arrows
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+nārāca)
- sa – with, accompanied by
indeclinable - nārāca – an iron arrow, a particular kind of arrow
noun (masculine)
Note: Qualifies 'jaladhārāsaritpūrāḥ' from the previous verse.
महावर्षहर्षलोत्पतपीवराः (mahāvarṣaharṣalotpatapīvarāḥ) - swollen and tumultuous due to the agitated upheavals (caused by) a great downpour (swollen with the joyful disturbances of a great rain)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of mahāvarṣaharṣalotpatapīvara
mahāvarṣaharṣalotpatapīvara - swollen/mighty by the tumult/joy of a great rain
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (mahāvarṣa+harṣala+utpāta+pīvara)
- mahā – great, large, mighty
adjective (masculine) - varṣa – rain, shower; year
noun (masculine)
Root: vṛṣ (class 1) - harṣala – joyful, exhilarating, exciting; agitated
adjective (masculine)
Root: hṛṣ (class 1) - utpāta – a calamity, portent, sudden occurrence, disturbance, uproar
noun (masculine)
Prefix: ut
Root: pat (class 1) - pīvara – fat, stout, robust, swollen, mighty
adjective (masculine)
Root: pīv (class 1)
Note: Qualifies 'jaladhārāsaritpūrāḥ' from the previous verse.
नागाः (nāgāḥ) - mighty elephants (in a battle context) (elephants, serpents, mountains)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of nāga
nāga - serpent, snake; elephant; mountain; a particular tribe/people
च (ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
युगपर्यन्त-स्फुटिताद्रि-इन्द्र-जाः (yugaparyanta-sphuṭitādri-indra-jāḥ) - as if created from the splitting open of the greatest mountains during the dissolution of a cosmic age (born from the bursting of the lordly mountains at the end of an eon)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of yugaparyanta-sphuṭitādri-indra-ja
yugaparyanta-sphuṭitādri-indra-ja - born from the bursting of the chief mountains at the end of an eon
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (yugaparyanta+sphuṭita+adri-indra+ja)
- yuga – age, eon, yuga
noun (neuter) - paryanta – end, limit, boundary
noun (masculine) - sphuṭita – burst, split, opened, manifested
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root sphuṭ (to burst, split).
Root: sphuṭ (class 6) - adri – mountain, rock
noun (masculine) - indra – chief, lord, best; Indra (the deity)
noun (masculine) - ja – born, produced from
adjective (masculine)
Suffix -ja (from jan, to be born).
Root: jan (class 4)
Note: Qualifies 'nāgāḥ'.
इव (iva) - as if (like, as if, as it were)
(indeclinable)