योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-5, chapter-92, verse-47
पातोत्पातकराकाराः क्षीयन्ते कन्दुका इव ।
इतो गच्छन्ति नरकं ततः स्वर्गमिहैव च ॥ ४७ ॥
इतो गच्छन्ति नरकं ततः स्वर्गमिहैव च ॥ ४७ ॥
pātotpātakarākārāḥ kṣīyante kandukā iva ,
ito gacchanti narakaṃ tataḥ svargamihaiva ca 47
ito gacchanti narakaṃ tataḥ svargamihaiva ca 47
47.
pātotpātakārākārāḥ kṣīyante kandukāḥ iva itaḥ
gacchanti narakam tataḥ svargam iha eva ca
gacchanti narakam tataḥ svargam iha eva ca
47.
pātotpātakārākārāḥ kandukāḥ iva kṣīyante itaḥ
narakam gacchanti tataḥ svargam ca iha eva
narakam gacchanti tataḥ svargam ca iha eva
47.
They waste away like balls, characterized by falls and rises. From here, they go to hell, then to heaven, and also return right here (to the human realm).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- पातोत्पातकाराकाराः (pātotpātakārākārāḥ) - having the form/nature of causing falling and rising
- क्षीयन्ते (kṣīyante) - they waste away, they diminish, they are destroyed
- कन्दुकाः (kandukāḥ) - balls
- इव (iva) - like, as, as if
- इतः (itaḥ) - from here, hence
- गच्छन्ति (gacchanti) - they go
- नरकम् (narakam) - to hell
- ततः (tataḥ) - from there, then, afterwards
- स्वर्गम् (svargam) - to heaven
- इह (iha) - here, in this world
- एव (eva) - only, just, indeed, precisely
- च (ca) - and, also
Words meanings and morphology
पातोत्पातकाराकाराः (pātotpātakārākārāḥ) - having the form/nature of causing falling and rising
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of pātotpātakārākāra
pātotpātakārākāra - having the form/nature of causing falling and rising
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (pāta+utpāta+kara+ākāra)
- pāta – fall, falling, descent
noun (masculine)
From root pat (to fall)
Root: pat (class 1) - utpāta – rise, rising, emergence
noun (masculine)
From ut-pat (to rise up)
Prefix: ut
Root: pat (class 1) - kara – making, causing, performing (suffix)
adjective
Suffix from root kṛ (to do, make)
Root: kṛ (class 8) - ākāra – form, shape, appearance, nature
noun (masculine)
क्षीयन्ते (kṣīyante) - they waste away, they diminish, they are destroyed
(verb)
3rd person , plural, middle, present indicative (lat) of kṣī
Root: kṣi (class 9)
कन्दुकाः (kandukāḥ) - balls
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of kanduka
kanduka - ball
इव (iva) - like, as, as if
(indeclinable)
इतः (itaḥ) - from here, hence
(indeclinable)
गच्छन्ति (gacchanti) - they go
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present indicative (lat) of gam
Root: gam (class 1)
नरकम् (narakam) - to hell
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of naraka
naraka - hell, infernal region
ततः (tataḥ) - from there, then, afterwards
(indeclinable)
स्वर्गम् (svargam) - to heaven
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of svarga
svarga - heaven, paradise
इह (iha) - here, in this world
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - only, just, indeed, precisely
(indeclinable)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)