योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-5, chapter-92, verse-41

निर्धृतिं नाधिगच्छन्ति दुर्भगा इव जन्तवः ।
भ्रमन्ति गिरिकूटेषु फलपल्लवभोजनाः ॥ ४१ ॥

nirdhṛtiṃ nādhigacchanti durbhagā iva jantavaḥ ,
bhramanti girikūṭeṣu phalapallavabhojanāḥ 41

41. nirdhṛtim na adhigacchanti durbhāgāḥ iva jantavaḥ
| bhramanti giri-kūṭeṣu phala-pallava-bhojanāḥ ||

41. durbhāgāḥ jantavaḥ iva nirdhṛtim na adhigacchanti
phala-pallava-bhojanāḥ giri-kūṭeṣu bhramanti

41. Like unfortunate creatures, they do not attain tranquility. They wander among mountain peaks, subsisting on fruits and young leaves.

Words meanings summery:

• निर्धृतिम् (nirdhṛtim) - tranquility, steadfastness, firmness, resolution

• न (na) - not, no

• अधिगच्छन्ति (adhigacchanti) - they obtain, they reach, they attain, they understand

• दुर्भागाः (durbhāgāḥ) - unfortunate, wretched, unlucky

• इव (iva) - like, as, as if

• जन्तवः (jantavaḥ) - creatures, beings, living things

• भ्रमन्ति (bhramanti) - they wander, they roam, they err

• गिरि-कूटेषु (giri-kūṭeṣu) - on mountain peaks, on hilltops

• फल-पल्लव-भोजनाः (phala-pallava-bhojanāḥ) - whose food is fruits and young leaves, feeding on fruits and sprouts

Words meanings and morphology

निर्धृतिम् (nirdhṛtim) - tranquility, steadfastness, firmness, resolution

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of nirdhṛti

nirdhṛti - steadfastness, firmness, tranquility, resolution

Prefix: nir

Root: dhṛ (class 1)

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

अधिगच्छन्ति (adhigacchanti) - they obtain, they reach, they attain, they understand

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present indicative (laṭ) of gam

Present tense, 3rd person, plural, active voice. With upasarga 'adhi'.

Prefix: adhi

Root: gam (class 1)

दुर्भागाः (durbhāgāḥ) - unfortunate, wretched, unlucky

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of durbhāga

durbhāga - unfortunate, unlucky, wretched, ill-fated

इव (iva) - like, as, as if

(indeclinable)

जन्तवः (jantavaḥ) - creatures, beings, living things

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of jantu

jantu - creature, living being, person

Root: jan (class 4)

भ्रमन्ति (bhramanti) - they wander, they roam, they err

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present indicative (laṭ) of bhram

Present tense, 3rd person, plural, active voice.

Root: bhram (class 1)

गिरि-कूटेषु (giri-kūṭeṣu) - on mountain peaks, on hilltops

(noun)

Locative, neuter, plural of girikūṭa

girikūṭa - mountain peak, hilltop

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (giri+kūṭa)

• giri – mountain, hill
  noun (masculine)
• kūṭa – peak, summit, top, horn
  noun (neuter)

फल-पल्लव-भोजनाः (phala-pallava-bhojanāḥ) - whose food is fruits and young leaves, feeding on fruits and sprouts

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of phalapallavabhojana

phalapallavabhojana - feeding on fruits and young leaves/sprouts

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (phala+pallava+bhojana)

• phala – fruit, result, consequence
  noun (neuter)
• pallava – young shoot, sprout, new leaf
  noun (masculine)
• bhojana – food, eating, meal
  noun (neuter)
  Root: bhuj (class 7)