योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-5, chapter-5, verse-36

इमा याः परिदृश्यन्ते वितताः सृष्टिदृष्टयः ।
पयसीव तरङ्गास्ते पिच्छं व्योम्नीव चात्मनि ॥ ३६ ॥

imā yāḥ paridṛśyante vitatāḥ sṛṣṭidṛṣṭayaḥ ,
payasīva taraṅgāste picchaṃ vyomnīva cātmani 36

36. imāḥ yāḥ paridṛśyante vitatāḥ sṛṣṭidṛṣṭayaḥ payasi
iva taraṅgāḥ te piccham vyomni iva ca ātmani

36. yāḥ imāḥ vitatāḥ sṛṣṭidṛṣṭayaḥ paridṛśyante te
payasi taraṅgāḥ iva vyomni piccham iva ca ātmani

36. These extensive and visible manifestations of creation are like waves in water, or like an image in the sky, all existing within the self (ātman).

Words meanings summery:

• इमाः (imāḥ) - these

• याः (yāḥ) - which, who (relative pronoun)

• परिदृश्यन्ते (paridṛśyante) - are seen, appear

• वितताः (vitatāḥ) - spread out, extensive, vast

• सृष्टिदृष्टयः (sṛṣṭidṛṣṭayaḥ) - appearances of creation, manifestations of existence

• पयसि (payasi) - in water

• इव (iva) - like, as, as if

• तरङ्गाः (taraṅgāḥ) - waves

• ते (te) - they

• पिच्छम् (piccham) - image or reflection, referring to an optical illusion in the sky. (image, reflection, feather)

• व्योम्नि (vyomni) - in the sky, in space

• इव (iva) - like, as, as if

• च (ca) - and, also

• आत्मनि (ātmani) - in the self, in the soul

Words meanings and morphology

इमाः (imāḥ) - these

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of idam

idam - this, these

याः (yāḥ) - which, who (relative pronoun)

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of yad

yad - which, what, who, whichever

परिदृश्यन्ते (paridṛśyante) - are seen, appear

(verb)

3rd person , plural, passive, present (lat) of dṛś

Present 3rd Person Plural Passive

Root dṛś with prefix pari, passive stem dṛśya

Prefix: pari

Root: dṛś (class 1)

वितताः (vitatāḥ) - spread out, extensive, vast

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of vitata

vitata - spread out, extended, vast, extensive

Past Passive Participle

from root tan with prefix vi

Prefix: vi

Root: tan (class 8)

सृष्टिदृष्टयः (sṛṣṭidṛṣṭayaḥ) - appearances of creation, manifestations of existence

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of sṛṣṭidṛṣṭi

sṛṣṭidṛṣṭi - vision of creation, appearance of creation, manifestation

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sṛṣṭi+dṛṣṭi)

• sṛṣṭi – creation, production, universe
  noun (feminine)
  from root sṛj
  Root: sṛj (class 6)
• dṛṣṭi – seeing, vision, appearance, view
  noun (feminine)
  from root dṛś
  Root: dṛś (class 1)

पयसि (payasi) - in water

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of payas

payas - water, milk, fluid

इव (iva) - like, as, as if

(indeclinable)

तरङ्गाः (taraṅgāḥ) - waves

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of taraṅga

taraṅga - wave, ripple, billow

ते (te) - they

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those, he, she, it, they

पिच्छम् (piccham) - image or reflection, referring to an optical illusion in the sky. (image, reflection, feather)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of piccha

piccha - feather, tail-feather, image, reflection

व्योम्नि (vyomni) - in the sky, in space

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of vyoman

vyoman - sky, heaven, atmosphere, space

इव (iva) - like, as, as if

(indeclinable)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

आत्मनि (ātmani) - in the self, in the soul

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of ātman

ātman - self, soul, supreme spirit, essence