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5,5

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-5, chapter-5, verse-53

विश्वप्रपञ्चरचनेयमसत्यरूपा नासत्यरूपमनुधावति राम तज्ज्ञः ।
तज्ज्ञोऽसि शान्तकलनोऽसि निरामयोऽसि नित्योदितोऽसि भव सुन्दर शान्तशोकः ॥ ५३ ॥
viśvaprapañcaracaneyamasatyarūpā nāsatyarūpamanudhāvati rāma tajjñaḥ ,
tajjño'si śāntakalano'si nirāmayo'si nityodito'si bhava sundara śāntaśokaḥ 53
53. viśvaprapañcaracanā iyam asatyarūpā na
asatyarūpam anudhāvati rāma tatjñaḥ
tatjñaḥ asi śāntakalanaḥ asi nirāmayaḥ asi
nityoditaḥ asi bhava sundara śāntaśokaḥ
53. rāma iyam viśvaprapañcaracanā asatyarūpā
tatjñaḥ asatyarūpam na anudhāvati tvam
tatjñaḥ asi śāntakalanaḥ asi nirāmayaḥ
asi nityoditaḥ asi sundara śāntaśokaḥ bhava
53. This fabrication of the world (viśva-prapañca) is of an unreal nature. O Rāma, a knower of reality (tat) does not pursue what is unreal. You are a knower of reality, you are free from internal conflict, you are free from affliction, you are eternally manifest. Be truly beautiful and free from sorrow.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • विश्वप्रपञ्चरचना (viśvaprapañcaracanā) - the creation/arrangement of the universal expanse
  • इयम् (iyam) - this (feminine singular)
  • असत्यरूपा (asatyarūpā) - unreal in form, of unreal nature
  • (na) - not, no
  • असत्यरूपम् (asatyarūpam) - the unreal form/nature (accusative)
  • अनुधावति (anudhāvati) - follows, pursues, runs after
  • राम (rāma) - O Rāma (vocative)
  • तत्ज्ञः (tatjñaḥ) - knower of That (reality)
  • तत्ज्ञः (tatjñaḥ) - knower of That (reality)
  • असि (asi) - you are
  • शान्तकलनः (śāntakalanaḥ) - whose agitation has ceased, free from inner conflict
  • असि (asi) - you are
  • निरामयः (nirāmayaḥ) - free from illness/affliction, healthy
  • असि (asi) - you are
  • नित्योदितः (nityoditaḥ) - eternally risen, perpetually manifest
  • असि (asi) - you are
  • भव (bhava) - be, become
  • सुन्दर (sundara) - beautiful, handsome, excellent
  • शान्तशोकः (śāntaśokaḥ) - whose sorrow has ceased, free from sorrow

Words meanings and morphology

विश्वप्रपञ्चरचना (viśvaprapañcaracanā) - the creation/arrangement of the universal expanse
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of viśvaprapañcaracanā
viśvaprapañcaracanā - the creation of the universal expanse, the fabrication of the phenomenal world
Compound of 'viśva' (universal), 'prapañca' (expanse/world), and 'racanā' (creation/arrangement)
Compound type : tatpurusha (viśva+prapañca+racanā)
  • viśva – universal, all, whole
    adjective (neuter)
  • prapañca – expansion, phenomenal world, manifold universe
    noun (masculine)
    nominalization of verbal root
    From root 'pañc' (to spread) with prefix 'pra'
    Prefix: pra
    Root: pañc (class 1)
  • racanā – creation, arrangement, fabrication, composition
    noun (feminine)
    nominalization of verbal root
    From root 'rac' (to arrange, to make)
    Root: rac (class 10)
इयम् (iyam) - this (feminine singular)
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of idam
idam - this, this one
असत्यरूपा (asatyarūpā) - unreal in form, of unreal nature
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of asatyarūpa
asatyarūpa - unreal in form, of an untrue nature
Compound of 'a' (not), 'satya' (real/true), and 'rūpa' (form/nature)
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (a+satya+rūpa)
  • a – not, non-
    indeclinable
    Negative prefix
  • satya – true, real, existent, genuine
    adjective (neuter)
    From 'sat' (being, existent)
    Root: as (class 2)
  • rūpa – form, nature, appearance, beauty
    noun (neuter)
(na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
असत्यरूपम् (asatyarūpam) - the unreal form/nature (accusative)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of asatyarūpa
asatyarūpa - unreal in form, of an untrue nature
Compound of 'a' (not), 'satya' (real/true), and 'rūpa' (form/nature)
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (a+satya+rūpa)
  • a – not, non-
    indeclinable
    Negative prefix
  • satya – true, real, existent, genuine
    adjective (neuter)
    From 'sat' (being, existent)
    Root: as (class 2)
  • rūpa – form, nature, appearance, beauty
    noun (neuter)
अनुधावति (anudhāvati) - follows, pursues, runs after
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of dhāv
Root 'dhāv' with prefix 'anu'
Prefix: anu
Root: dhāv (class 1)
राम (rāma) - O Rāma (vocative)
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of rāma
rāma - Rama (a Hindu deity), pleasing, charming
तत्ज्ञः (tatjñaḥ) - knower of That (reality)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tatjña
tatjña - knower of That, one who knows the truth or reality
Compound of 'tat' (That/Reality) and 'jña' (knower)
Compound type : tatpurusha (tat+jña)
  • tat – That, it, referring to the ultimate reality or Brahman
    pronoun (neuter)
  • jña – knower, understanding
    noun (masculine)
    From root 'jñā' (to know)
    Root: jñā (class 9)
तत्ज्ञः (tatjñaḥ) - knower of That (reality)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tatjña
tatjña - knower of That, one who knows the truth or reality
Compound of 'tat' (That/Reality) and 'jña' (knower)
Compound type : tatpurusha (tat+jña)
  • tat – That, it, referring to the ultimate reality or Brahman
    pronoun (neuter)
  • jña – knower, understanding
    noun (masculine)
    From root 'jñā' (to know)
    Root: jñā (class 9)
असि (asi) - you are
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as
Root: as (class 2)
शान्तकलनः (śāntakalanaḥ) - whose agitation has ceased, free from inner conflict
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śāntakalana
śāntakalana - one whose mental agitation or reckoning has ceased, tranquil
Bahuvrīhi compound: 'śānta' (calmed, ceased) + 'kalana' (agitation, mental activity)
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (śānta+kalana)
  • śānta – calmed, tranquil, ceased, quiet
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    From root 'śam' (to be calm, to cease)
    Root: śam (class 4)
  • kalana – agitation, calculation, mental activity, reckoning
    noun (neuter)
    nominalization of verbal root
    From root 'kal' (to reckon, to agitate)
    Root: kal (class 1)
असि (asi) - you are
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as
Root: as (class 2)
निरामयः (nirāmayaḥ) - free from illness/affliction, healthy
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of nirāmaya
nirāmaya - free from illness, healthy, whole, sound
Compound of 'nir' (without) and 'āmaya' (illness, affliction)
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (nir+āmaya)
  • nir – without, out, away
    indeclinable
    Prefix indicating absence or removal
  • āmaya – illness, disease, affliction, distress
    noun (masculine)
    From root 'am' (to go ill)
    Prefix: ā
    Root: am (class 1)
असि (asi) - you are
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as
Root: as (class 2)
नित्योदितः (nityoditaḥ) - eternally risen, perpetually manifest
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of nityodita
nityodita - eternally arisen, perpetually manifested, ever-shining
Compound of 'nitya' (eternal) and 'udita' (risen, manifested)
Compound type : tatpurusha (nitya+udita)
  • nitya – eternal, constant, perpetual, always
    adjective (neuter)
  • udita – risen, manifested, said, uttered
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    From root 'i' (to go) with prefix 'ud'
    Prefix: ud
    Root: i (class 2)
असि (asi) - you are
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as
Root: as (class 2)
भव (bhava) - be, become
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of bhū
Root: bhū (class 1)
सुन्दर (sundara) - beautiful, handsome, excellent
(adjective)
Vocative, masculine, singular of sundara
sundara - beautiful, handsome, lovely, excellent, good
Note: Used as an address
शान्तशोकः (śāntaśokaḥ) - whose sorrow has ceased, free from sorrow
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śāntaśoka
śāntaśoka - one whose sorrow has ceased, free from grief
Bahuvrīhi compound: 'śānta' (calmed, ceased) + 'śoka' (sorrow, grief)
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (śānta+śoka)
  • śānta – calmed, tranquil, ceased, quiet
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    From root 'śam' (to be calm, to cease)
    Root: śam (class 4)
  • śoka – sorrow, grief, lamentation, distress
    noun (masculine)
    From root 'śuc' (to grieve, to shine)
    Root: śuc (class 1)