योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-5, chapter-22, verse-29
महता मम राष्ट्रेण त्रैलोक्याद्भुतकारिणा ।
किं वा भवति भुक्तेन भूरिभोगातिहारिणा ॥ २९ ॥
किं वा भवति भुक्तेन भूरिभोगातिहारिणा ॥ २९ ॥
mahatā mama rāṣṭreṇa trailokyādbhutakāriṇā ,
kiṃ vā bhavati bhuktena bhūribhogātihāriṇā 29
kiṃ vā bhavati bhuktena bhūribhogātihāriṇā 29
29.
mahatā mama rāṣṭreṇa trailokyādbhutakāriṇā
kim vā bhavati bhuktena bhūribhogātihāriṇā
kim vā bhavati bhuktena bhūribhogātihāriṇā
29.
mama mahatā trailokyādbhutakāriṇā rāṣṭreṇa
vā bhuktena bhūribhogātihāriṇā kim bhavati
vā bhuktena bhūribhogātihāriṇā kim bhavati
29.
What benefit is there from my great kingdom, which creates wonders in the three worlds, or from that which is enjoyed, surpassing abundant pleasures?
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- महता (mahatā) - by a great, by a vast
- मम (mama) - my, of me
- राष्ट्रेण (rāṣṭreṇa) - by the kingdom, by the realm
- त्रैलोक्याद्भुतकारिणा (trailokyādbhutakāriṇā) - by one performing wonders in the three worlds
- किम् (kim) - implies 'what is the use/benefit' (what, why, of what use)
- वा (vā) - Connects the two instrumental phrases as alternatives. (or, either)
- भवति (bhavati) - becomes, is, happens
- भुक्तेन (bhuktena) - Refers to the objects of pleasure or possessions. (by what is enjoyed, by the enjoyed thing)
- भूरिभोगातिहारिणा (bhūribhogātihāriṇā) - by one surpassing abundant enjoyments
Words meanings and morphology
महता (mahatā) - by a great, by a vast
(adjective)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of mahat
mahat - great, large, vast, mighty
Present Active Participle
root mah (to be great) + at suffix. Or from mā (to measure) + at.
Root: mah (class 1)
Note: Agrees with 'rāṣṭreṇa'.
मम (mama) - my, of me
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of asmad
asmad - I, me
राष्ट्रेण (rāṣṭreṇa) - by the kingdom, by the realm
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of rāṣṭra
rāṣṭra - kingdom, realm, nation
from root rāj (to rule)
Root: rāj (class 1)
त्रैलोक्याद्भुतकारिणा (trailokyādbhutakāriṇā) - by one performing wonders in the three worlds
(adjective)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of trailokyādbhutakārin
trailokyādbhutakārin - causing wonders in the three worlds
compound of trailokya, adbhuta, and kārin
Compound type : tatpurusha (trailokya+adbhuta+kārin)
- trailokya – the three worlds
noun (neuter)
from tri (three) + loka (world) - adbhuta – wonder, marvel, extraordinary
noun (neuter) - kārin – doing, making, causing, performing
adjective (masculine)
agent noun from root kṛ (to do)
Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Refers to 'rāṣṭreṇa'.
किम् (kim) - implies 'what is the use/benefit' (what, why, of what use)
(indeclinable)
Note: Functions as an interrogative particle or pronoun.
वा (vā) - Connects the two instrumental phrases as alternatives. (or, either)
(indeclinable)
भवति (bhavati) - becomes, is, happens
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (Laṭ) of bhū
Present Active
3rd person singular present active of root bhū
Root: bhū (class 1)
भुक्तेन (bhuktena) - Refers to the objects of pleasure or possessions. (by what is enjoyed, by the enjoyed thing)
(adjective)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of bhukta
bhukta - eaten, enjoyed, possessed
Past Passive Participle
root bhuj (to eat, to enjoy) + ta suffix
Root: bhuj (class 7)
भूरिभोगातिहारिणा (bhūribhogātihāriṇā) - by one surpassing abundant enjoyments
(adjective)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of bhūribhogātihārin
bhūribhogātihārin - surpassing abundant enjoyments
compound of bhūri, bhoga, ati, and hārin
Compound type : tatpurusha (bhūri+bhoga+ati+hārin)
- bhūri – abundant, much, many
adjective (neuter) - bhoga – enjoyment, pleasure, possession
noun (masculine)
from root bhuj (to enjoy)
Root: bhuj (class 7) - ati – over, beyond, exceeding, surpassing
indeclinable
preposition/prefix - hārin – carrying off, removing, captivating, surpassing
adjective (masculine)
agent noun from root hṛ (to carry, take)
Root: hṛ (class 1)
Note: Refers to 'bhuktena'.