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3,60

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-60, verse-52

यावन्तो जन्तवो यस्मिन्ये ये सर्गे यदा यदा ।
ते सर्वगत्वाच्चिद्धातोरन्योन्यादर्शतां गताः ॥ ५२ ॥
yāvanto jantavo yasminye ye sarge yadā yadā ,
te sarvagatvācciddhātoranyonyādarśatāṃ gatāḥ 52
52. yāvantaḥ jantavaḥ yasmin ye ye sarge yadā yadā |
te sarvagatvāt ciddhātoḥ anyonyādarśatām gatāḥ ||
52. yasmin sarge ye ye yāvantaḥ jantavaḥ yadā yadā
te ciddhātoḥ sarvagatvāt anyonyādarśatām gatāḥ
52. As many beings as there are, in whichever creation and at whatever time, they have all attained a state of mutual reflection due to the all-pervasiveness (sarvagatva) of the essence of consciousness (cit).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • यावन्तः (yāvantaḥ) - as many as (as many as, however many)
  • जन्तवः (jantavaḥ) - beings (beings, living creatures, people)
  • यस्मिन् (yasmin) - in which (in which, wherein)
  • ये (ye) - whichever (who, which (plural))
  • ये (ye) - whichever (who, which (plural))
  • सर्गे (sarge) - in creation (in creation, in emanation, in the world)
  • यदा (yadā) - whenever (when, whenever)
  • यदा (yadā) - whenever (when, whenever)
  • ते (te) - they (the beings) (they (masculine plural))
  • सर्वगत्वात् (sarvagatvāt) - due to the all-pervasiveness (due to all-pervasiveness, from being everywhere)
  • चिद्धातोः (ciddhātoḥ) - of the essence of consciousness (cit) (of the element of consciousness, from the essence of consciousness)
  • अन्योन्यादर्शताम् (anyonyādarśatām) - the state of mutual reflection (the state of mutual reflection, mutual mirroring)
  • गताः (gatāḥ) - have attained (gone, attained, reached)

Words meanings and morphology

यावन्तः (yāvantaḥ) - as many as (as many as, however many)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of yāvat
yāvat - as much, as many, as long as, whenever
जन्तवः (jantavaḥ) - beings (beings, living creatures, people)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of jantu
jantu - living being, creature, man, person
from root `jan` (to be born) + `tu` suffix
Root: jan (class 4)
Note: the subject of the first clause
यस्मिन् (yasmin) - in which (in which, wherein)
(pronoun)
Locative, masculine, singular of yat
yat - which, what (relative pronoun)
Note: the pronoun `yat` can be masculine, feminine or neuter depending on context. Here it agrees with `sarga` (masculine locative).
ये (ye) - whichever (who, which (plural))
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of yat
yat - which, what (relative pronoun)
Note: `ye ye` means "whichever ones"
ये (ye) - whichever (who, which (plural))
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of yat
yat - which, what (relative pronoun)
सर्गे (sarge) - in creation (in creation, in emanation, in the world)
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of sarga
sarga - creation, emanation, chapter, section
from root `sṛj` (to create, emit)
Root: sṛj (class 6)
यदा (yadā) - whenever (when, whenever)
(indeclinable)
from `yat` (which) + `dā` (time suffix)
यदा (yadā) - whenever (when, whenever)
(indeclinable)
from `yat` (which) + `dā` (time suffix)
ते (te) - they (the beings) (they (masculine plural))
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of tad
tad - that, he, she, it (demonstrative pronoun)
सर्वगत्वात् (sarvagatvāt) - due to the all-pervasiveness (due to all-pervasiveness, from being everywhere)
(noun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of sarvagatva
sarvagatva - all-pervasiveness, omnipresence
`sarvaga` (all-pervading) + `tva` (suffix for noun of state)
Compound type : tatpurusha (sarvaga+tva)
  • sarvaga – all-pervading, omnipresent
    adjective
    `sarva` (all) + `ga` (going, moving)
    Root: gam (class 1)
  • tva – state, quality of being
    suffix (neuter)
    abstract noun forming suffix
Note: indicates cause
चिद्धातोः (ciddhātoḥ) - of the essence of consciousness (cit) (of the element of consciousness, from the essence of consciousness)
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of ciddhātu
ciddhātu - element of consciousness, essence of consciousness, conscious principle
`cit` (consciousness) + `dhātu` (element, essence)
Compound type : tatpurusha (cit+dhātu)
  • cit – consciousness, spirit
    noun (feminine)
  • dhātu – element, essence, root, constituent
    noun (masculine)
    from root `dhā` (to place, hold)
    Root: dhā (class 3)
अन्योन्यादर्शताम् (anyonyādarśatām) - the state of mutual reflection (the state of mutual reflection, mutual mirroring)
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of anyonyādarśatā
anyonyādarśatā - state of mutual reflection, mutual mirror-likeness
`anyonya` (mutual) + `ādarśa` (mirror, reflection) + `tā` (suffix for abstract noun)
Compound type : tatpurusha (anyonya+ādarśa+tā)
  • anyonya – mutual, reciprocal, one another
    pronoun
    from `anya` + `anya` (one another)
  • ādarśa – mirror, reflection, model
    noun (masculine)
    from `ā-dṛś` (to see)
    Prefix: ā
    Root: dṛś (class 1)
  • tā – state, quality of being
    suffix (feminine)
    abstract noun forming suffix
Note: the object of the action `gatāḥ`
गताः (gatāḥ) - have attained (gone, attained, reached)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of gata
gata - gone, reached, past, understood
Past Passive Participle
from root `gam` (to go, to reach) + `kta` suffix
Root: gam (class 1)
Note: functions as the main verb here (are gone/have attained)