योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-3, chapter-60, verse-19
कचनैकात्मिकैषा चिद्यथा कचति यादृशम् ।
तथा तथाशु भवति तत्स्वभावैककारणात् ॥ १९ ॥
तथा तथाशु भवति तत्स्वभावैककारणात् ॥ १९ ॥
kacanaikātmikaiṣā cidyathā kacati yādṛśam ,
tathā tathāśu bhavati tatsvabhāvaikakāraṇāt 19
tathā tathāśu bhavati tatsvabhāvaikakāraṇāt 19
19.
kacanā ekātmikā eṣā cit yathā kacati yādṛśam
tathā tathā āśu bhavati tat-svabhāvaika-kāraṇāt
tathā tathā āśu bhavati tat-svabhāvaika-kāraṇāt
19.
eṣā kacanā ekātmikā cit yādṛśam yathā kacati,
tathā tathā āśu tat-svabhāvaika-kāraṇāt bhavati
tathā tathā āśu tat-svabhāvaika-kāraṇāt bhavati
19.
This appearing, unitary consciousness (cit), in whatever manner it manifests, quickly becomes that very thing, because its own nature (svabhāva) is the sole reason for it.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- कचना (kacanā) - appearing, shining, manifesting
- एकात्मिका (ekātmikā) - having one nature, unitary, uniform
- एषा (eṣā) - this
- चित् (cit) - the supreme consciousness (cit) or individual consciousness (consciousness, thought, mind)
- यथा (yathā) - as, just as, in the manner that
- कचति (kacati) - how it manifests itself (shines, appears, manifests)
- यादृशम् (yādṛśam) - of what kind, in whatever manner, as it is
- तथा (tathā) - so, in that manner, thus
- तथा (tathā) - so, in that manner, thus
- आशु (āśu) - quickly, swiftly, immediately
- भवति (bhavati) - becomes, is, exists
- तत्-स्वभावैक-कारणात् (tat-svabhāvaika-kāraṇāt) - due to the sole cause of its (own) nature
Words meanings and morphology
कचना (kacanā) - appearing, shining, manifesting
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of kacan
kacan - shining, appearing, manifesting
Present Active Participle
From root kac (to shine, appear) + śatṛ suffix
Root: kac (class 1)
Note: Agrees with 'cit'.
एकात्मिका (ekātmikā) - having one nature, unitary, uniform
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of ekātmika
ekātmika - having one nature, unitary, uniform
From eka + ātman + ṭhak suffix (forming adjective)
Compound type : bahuvrihi (eka+ātman)
- eka – one, single, alone
numeral - ātman – self, soul, spirit, essence
noun (masculine)
Note: Agrees with 'cit'.
एषा (eṣā) - this
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of etad
etad - this
Note: Agrees with 'cit'.
चित् (cit) - the supreme consciousness (cit) or individual consciousness (consciousness, thought, mind)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of cit
cit - consciousness, intelligence, thought, mind
Note: Subject of the sentence.
यथा (yathā) - as, just as, in the manner that
(indeclinable)
Note: Corresponds with 'tathā tathā'.
कचति (kacati) - how it manifests itself (shines, appears, manifests)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of kac
Root: kac (class 1)
Note: Verb for 'cit'.
यादृशम् (yādṛśam) - of what kind, in whatever manner, as it is
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of yādṛśa
yādṛśa - of what kind, of such a sort, such as
Note: Adverbial usage, describing the manner of action of 'kacati'.
तथा (tathā) - so, in that manner, thus
(indeclinable)
Note: Repeated for emphasis, corresponding to 'yathā'.
तथा (tathā) - so, in that manner, thus
(indeclinable)
Note: Repetition emphasizes the direct consequence.
आशु (āśu) - quickly, swiftly, immediately
(indeclinable)
Note: Adverb modifying 'bhavati'.
भवति (bhavati) - becomes, is, exists
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of bhū
Root: bhū (class 1)
Note: Main verb.
तत्-स्वभावैक-कारणात् (tat-svabhāvaika-kāraṇāt) - due to the sole cause of its (own) nature
(noun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of tat-svabhāvaika-kāraṇa
tat-svabhāvaika-kāraṇa - the sole cause of that (its) inherent nature
Compound type : tatpurusha (tad+svabhāvaika+kāraṇa)
- tad – that, its
pronoun (neuter) - svabhāvaika – of singular/sole nature
adjective (masculine) - kāraṇa – cause, reason
noun (neuter)
From root kṛ (to do) + lyuṭ suffix
Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Acts as the reason for becoming.