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3,60

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-60, verse-36

गगने मानसं स्पन्दं जगद्विद्धि न वस्तु तत् ।
मिथ्याज्ञानपिशाचस्य स्पन्ददर्शनमाकृति ॥ ३६ ॥
gagane mānasaṃ spandaṃ jagadviddhi na vastu tat ,
mithyājñānapiśācasya spandadarśanamākṛti 36
36. gagane mānasam spandam jagat viddhi na vastu
tat mithyājñānapiśācasya spandadarśanam ākṛti
36. jagat gagane mānasam spandam viddhi tat vastu
na mithyājñānapiśācasya spandadarśanam ākṛti
36. Understand that the world (jagat) is merely a mental pulsation (spanda) within space, and it is not a tangible reality (vastu). The perception of this pulsation is the very manifestation (ākṛti) of the goblin of erroneous knowledge.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • गगने (gagane) - in space, in the sky, in the ether
  • मानसम् (mānasam) - mental, relating to the mind
  • स्पन्दम् (spandam) - vibration, pulsation, movement
  • जगत् (jagat) - the world, universe, what moves
  • विद्धि (viddhi) - know, understand, realize (imperative)
  • (na) - not, no
  • वस्तु (vastu) - substance, reality, thing, object
  • तत् (tat) - that, it
  • मिथ्याज्ञानपिशाचस्य (mithyājñānapiśācasya) - of the goblin of false knowledge, of the demon of illusion
  • स्पन्ददर्शनम् (spandadarśanam) - the perception of pulsation/vibration
  • आकृति (ākṛti) - form, shape, manifestation, appearance

Words meanings and morphology

गगने (gagane) - in space, in the sky, in the ether
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of gagana
gagana - sky, atmosphere, space, ether
मानसम् (mānasam) - mental, relating to the mind
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of mānasa
mānasa - mental, spiritual, relating to the mind
Derived from manas (mind).
स्पन्दम् (spandam) - vibration, pulsation, movement
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of spanda
spanda - vibration, pulsation, tremor, movement
Derived from the root spand, 'to tremble, vibrate'.
Root: spand (class 1)
जगत् (jagat) - the world, universe, what moves
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of jagat
jagat - the world, universe, living beings, moving
Present Active Participle (from gam)
Derived from the root gam (to go, move).
Root: gam (class 1)
विद्धि (viddhi) - know, understand, realize (imperative)
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of vid
Root: vid (class 2)
(na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
वस्तु (vastu) - substance, reality, thing, object
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of vastu
vastu - substance, reality, thing, object, wealth
तत् (tat) - that, it
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tat
tat - that, it
मिथ्याज्ञानपिशाचस्य (mithyājñānapiśācasya) - of the goblin of false knowledge, of the demon of illusion
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of mithyājñānapiśāca
mithyājñānapiśāca - goblin/demon of false knowledge/illusion
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (mithyājñāna+piśāca)
  • mithyājñāna – false knowledge, illusion, erroneous cognition
    noun (neuter)
  • piśāca – goblin, demon, evil spirit
    noun (masculine)
स्पन्ददर्शनम् (spandadarśanam) - the perception of pulsation/vibration
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of spandadarśana
spandadarśana - sight/perception of vibration
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (spanda+darśana)
  • spanda – vibration, pulsation
    noun (masculine)
    Root: spand (class 1)
  • darśana – seeing, perception, vision, sight
    noun (neuter)
    Root: dṛś (class 1)
आकृति (ākṛti) - form, shape, manifestation, appearance
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of ākṛti
ākṛti - form, shape, appearance, manifestation, figure
Prefix: ā
Root: kṛ (class 8)