योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-60, verse-34

वेदनात्स्वप्नवनिता जाग्रतीव रतिप्रदा ।
यद्यथाभासमायातं तत्तथा स्थिरतां गतम् ॥ ३४ ॥

vedanātsvapnavanitā jāgratīva ratipradā ,
yadyathābhāsamāyātaṃ tattathā sthiratāṃ gatam 34

34. vedanāt svapnavanitā jāgratī iva ratipradā yat
yathā ābhāsam āyātam tat tathā sthiratām gatam

34. vedanāt svapnavanitā jāgratī iva ratipradā yat
yathā ābhāsam āyātam tat tathā sthiratām gatam

34. Through direct experience, a woman in a dream provides pleasure as if she were real and awake. Similarly, whatever appears in any manner attains a corresponding stability.

Words meanings summery:

• वेदनात् (vedanāt) - from perception, from experience, by feeling

• स्वप्नवनिता (svapnavanitā) - a dream-woman

• जाग्रती (jāgratī) - being awake, as if awake, real (feminine singular)

• इव (iva) - as if, like, similar to

• रतिप्रदा (ratipradā) - giving pleasure, providing delight

• यत् (yat) - whatever, which, that which

• यथा (yathā) - as, in which manner, according to

• आभासम् (ābhāsam) - appearance, manifestation, illusion

• आयातम् (āyātam) - that which has come, appeared, arrived

• तत् (tat) - that, it

• तथा (tathā) - in that manner, so, thus

• स्थिरताम् (sthiratām) - stability, permanence, firmness (accusative)

• गतम् (gatam) - attained, gone, reached

Words meanings and morphology

वेदनात् (vedanāt) - from perception, from experience, by feeling

(noun)

Ablative, feminine, singular of vedanā

vedanā - perception, feeling, knowledge, experience

स्वप्नवनिता (svapnavanitā) - a dream-woman

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of svapnavanitā

svapnavanitā - a woman appearing in a dream

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (svapna+vanitā)

• svapna – dream, sleep
  noun (masculine)
• vanitā – woman, beloved woman
  noun (feminine)

जाग्रती (jāgratī) - being awake, as if awake, real (feminine singular)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of jāgrat

jāgrat - awakening, watchful, awake

Present Active Participle

Derived from the root jāgṛ, meaning 'to be awake' or 'to watch'.

Root: jāgṛ (class 2)

इव (iva) - as if, like, similar to

(indeclinable)

रतिप्रदा (ratipradā) - giving pleasure, providing delight

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of ratipradā

ratipradā - pleasure-giving, delight-bestowing

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rati+pradā)

• rati – pleasure, delight, love
  noun (feminine)
• pradā – giving, bestowing (feminine)
  adjective (feminine)
  Prefix: pra
  Root: dā (class 3)

यत् (yat) - whatever, which, that which

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of yat

yat - which, whatever, that which

यथा (yathā) - as, in which manner, according to

(indeclinable)

आभासम् (ābhāsam) - appearance, manifestation, illusion

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of ābhāsa

ābhāsa - appearance, manifestation, illusion, semblance

Prefix: ā

Root: bhās (class 1)

आयातम् (āyātam) - that which has come, appeared, arrived

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of āyāta

āyāta - come, arrived, approached, appeared

Past Passive Participle

Derived from the root yā with the prefix ā, meaning 'to come, go, arrive'.

Prefix: ā

Root: yā (class 2)

तत् (tat) - that, it

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of tat

tat - that, it

तथा (tathā) - in that manner, so, thus

(indeclinable)

स्थिरताम् (sthiratām) - stability, permanence, firmness (accusative)

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of sthiratā

sthiratā - stability, firmness, permanence, steadfastness

गतम् (gatam) - attained, gone, reached

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of gata

gata - gone, arrived, passed, attained

Past Passive Participle

Derived from the root gam, meaning 'to go'.

Root: gam (class 1)