योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-3, chapter-50, verse-8
ततोऽपि निर्ययुर्नद्यो हेतीनां हतहेतयः ।
शरशक्तिगदाप्रासपट्टिशादिपयोमयाः ॥ ८ ॥
शरशक्तिगदाप्रासपट्टिशादिपयोमयाः ॥ ८ ॥
tato'pi niryayurnadyo hetīnāṃ hatahetayaḥ ,
śaraśaktigadāprāsapaṭṭiśādipayomayāḥ 8
śaraśaktigadāprāsapaṭṭiśādipayomayāḥ 8
8.
tataḥ api niryayuḥ nadyaḥ hetīnām hatahetayaḥ
śaraśaktigadāprāsapaṭṭiśa ādi payomayāḥ
śaraśaktigadāprāsapaṭṭiśa ādi payomayāḥ
8.
tataḥ api hetīnām hatahetayaḥ
śaraśaktigadāprāsapaṭṭiśa ādi payomayāḥ nadyaḥ niryayuḥ
śaraśaktigadāprāsapaṭṭiśa ādi payomayāḥ nadyaḥ niryayuḥ
8.
From that (weapon), also, rivers emerged, consisting of missiles (astra), which destroyed other missiles, and were composed of arrows, spears, maces, javelins, battle-axes, and similar armaments.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- ततः (tataḥ) - from that (weapon previously mentioned) (from that, thence, afterwards)
- अपि (api) - also, even, too
- निर्ययुः (niryayuḥ) - they emerged, issued forth
- नद्यः (nadyaḥ) - rivers
- हेतीनाम् (hetīnām) - of weapons, of missiles
- हतहेतयः (hatahetayaḥ) - those which destroy (other) weapons (destroyers of weapons)
- शरशक्तिगदाप्रासपट्टिश (śaraśaktigadāprāsapaṭṭiśa) - arrows, spears, maces, javelins, battle-axes
- आदि (ādi) - and so forth, beginning with
- पयोमयाः (payomayāḥ) - composed of these weapons (as if they were water) (made of water/fluid)
Words meanings and morphology
ततः (tataḥ) - from that (weapon previously mentioned) (from that, thence, afterwards)
(indeclinable)
अपि (api) - also, even, too
(indeclinable)
निर्ययुः (niryayuḥ) - they emerged, issued forth
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of nir-√yā
Prefix: nis
Root: yā (class 2)
नद्यः (nadyaḥ) - rivers
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of nadī
nadī - river
हेतीनाम् (hetīnām) - of weapons, of missiles
(noun)
Genitive, feminine, plural of hetī
hetī - weapon, missile, dart
Root: hi (class 5)
हतहेतयः (hatahetayaḥ) - those which destroy (other) weapons (destroyers of weapons)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of hatahetī
hatahetī - having destroyed weapons, destroying weapons
Compound type : bahuvrihi (hata+hetī)
- hata – struck, killed, destroyed
adjective
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root han (to strike, kill) with suffix -kta
Root: han (class 2) - hetī – weapon, missile
noun (feminine)
Root: hi (class 5)
Note: Agrees with 'nadyaḥ'
शरशक्तिगदाप्रासपट्टिश (śaraśaktigadāprāsapaṭṭiśa) - arrows, spears, maces, javelins, battle-axes
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of śaraśaktigadāprāsapaṭṭiśa
śaraśaktigadāprāsapaṭṭiśa - arrows, spears, maces, javelins, battle-axes (collective)
Compound type : dvandva (śara+śakti+gadā+prāsa+paṭṭiśa)
- śara – arrow
noun (masculine) - śakti – spear, lance, dart
noun (feminine) - gadā – mace, club
noun (feminine) - prāsa – javelin, spear
noun (masculine) - paṭṭiśa – battle-axe, sharp weapon
noun (masculine)
Note: Part of a larger compound.
आदि (ādi) - and so forth, beginning with
(noun)
of ādi
ādi - beginning, and so on, etcetera
Note: Part of a larger compound śaraśaktigadāprāsapaṭṭiśādipayomayāḥ. Refers to 'and similar (weapons)'.
पयोमयाः (payomayāḥ) - composed of these weapons (as if they were water) (made of water/fluid)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of payomaya
payomaya - made of water, consisting of fluid
Derived from payas (water) + -maya (suffix for 'made of')
Compound type : tatpurusha (payas+maya)
- payas – water, fluid, milk
noun (neuter) - maya – made of, consisting of, full of
suffix
Note: Agrees with 'nadyaḥ'. The full compound is śaraśaktigadāprāsapaṭṭiśādipayomayāḥ.