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3,50

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-50, verse-45

मृणाले इव पत्युर्मे लूने द्वे अपि जानुनी ।
इत्युक्त्वा सा तदालोक्य भर्तुर्भावभयातुरा ॥ ४५ ॥
mṛṇāle iva patyurme lūne dve api jānunī ,
ityuktvā sā tadālokya bharturbhāvabhayāturā 45
45. mṛṇāle iva patyuḥ me lūne dve api jānunī iti
uktvā sā tat ālokya bhartuḥ bhāvabhayāturā
45. me patyuḥ dve jānunī mṛṇāle iva lūne api (asan).
iti uktvā,
sā tat ālokya bhartuḥ bhāvabhayāturā (abhavat).
45. My husband's two knees were severed, just like two lotus stalks. Having spoken thus, and having seen (the sight), she was overcome with a dreadful emotion of fear concerning her husband.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • मृणाले (mṛṇāle) - two lotus stalks, two fibrous roots of a lotus
  • इव (iva) - like, as if, as, similar to
  • पत्युः (patyuḥ) - of the husband, of the master, of the lord
  • मे (me) - my, to me, for me
  • लूने (lūne) - cut, severed, reaped
  • द्वे (dve) - two
  • अपि (api) - also, even, too
  • जानुनी (jānunī) - two knees
  • इति (iti) - thus, so, in this manner
  • उक्त्वा (uktvā) - having said, having spoken
  • सा (sā) - she, that (feminine)
  • तत् (tat) - that sight, that event (that, it)
  • आलोक्य (ālokya) - having seen, having looked at, having perceived
  • भर्तुः (bhartuḥ) - of the husband, of the master, of the supporter
  • भावभयातुरा (bhāvabhayāturā) - distressed by the emotion of fear, overcome with emotion and fear

Words meanings and morphology

मृणाले (mṛṇāle) - two lotus stalks, two fibrous roots of a lotus
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, dual of mṛṇāla
mṛṇāla - lotus stalk, fibrous root of a lotus
इव (iva) - like, as if, as, similar to
(indeclinable)
पत्युः (patyuḥ) - of the husband, of the master, of the lord
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of pati
pati - husband, master, owner, lord
मे (me) - my, to me, for me
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of mad
mad - I, my
लूने (lūne) - cut, severed, reaped
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, dual of lūna
lūna - cut, severed, reaped, mown
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root lū
Root: lū (class 9)
द्वे (dve) - two
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, dual of dvi
dvi - two
अपि (api) - also, even, too
(indeclinable)
जानुनी (jānunī) - two knees
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, dual of jānu
jānu - knee
इति (iti) - thus, so, in this manner
(indeclinable)
उक्त्वा (uktvā) - having said, having spoken
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
Derived from root vac
Root: vac (class 2)
सा (sā) - she, that (feminine)
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of tad
tad - that, she, it
तत् (tat) - that sight, that event (that, it)
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, it
आलोक्य (ālokya) - having seen, having looked at, having perceived
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
Derived from root lok with upasarga ā-
Prefix: ā
Root: lok (class 1)
भर्तुः (bhartuḥ) - of the husband, of the master, of the supporter
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of bhartṛ
bhartṛ - husband, master, supporter, maintainer
Note: Objective genitive: fear for her husband.
भावभयातुरा (bhāvabhayāturā) - distressed by the emotion of fear, overcome with emotion and fear
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of bhāvabhayātura
bhāvabhayātura - distressed by the emotion of fear
Compound type : tatpurusha (bhāva+bhaya+ātura)
  • bhāva – state, condition, emotion, feeling
    noun (masculine)
  • bhaya – fear, dread
    noun (neuter)
  • ātura – distressed, afflicted, sick, suffering
    adjective (masculine)