योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-50, verse-50

खङ्गावकृत्तगलगर्तगलत्सवातरक्तच्छटाछुरितवस्त्रतनुत्रगात्रम् ।
तत्याज तं भगवतीमभितो गृहान्तः सूतः प्रवेश्य मृतितल्पतले गतोऽरिः ॥ ५० ॥

khaṅgāvakṛttagalagartagalatsavātaraktacchaṭāchuritavastratanutragātram ,
tatyāja taṃ bhagavatīmabhito gṛhāntaḥ sūtaḥ praveśya mṛtitalpatale gato'riḥ 50

50. khaṅgāvṛkṛttagalgartagalatsavātaraktacchaṭāchuritavastratanutragātram
tatyāja
tam bhagavatīm abhitaḥ gṛhāntaḥ
sūtaḥ praveśya mṛtitalpatale gataḥ ariḥ

50. sūtaḥ ariḥ tam
khaṅgāvṛkṛttagalgartagalatsavātaraktacchaṭāchuritavastratanutragātram
bhagavatīm abhitaḥ gṛhāntaḥ
praveśya mṛtitalpatale tatyāja gataḥ

50. The charioteer led him — whose body, armor, and garments were stained with gushing streams of blood mixed with air from his throat-pit, which had been severed by swords — into the house near the goddess. There, he abandoned him on the deathbed and then departed as an enemy.

Words meanings summery:

• खङ्गावृकृत्तगल्गर्तगलत्सवातरक्तच्छटाछुरितवस्त्रतनुत्रगात्रम् (khaṅgāvṛkṛttagalgartagalatsavātaraktacchaṭāchuritavastratanutragātram) - Referring to the king's gruesome state after being wounded (whose body, armor, and clothes were stained with streams of blood mixed with air, gushing from his throat-pit severed by swords)

• तत्याज (tatyāja) - The charioteer abandoned the wounded king. (abandoned, renounced, gave up)

• तम् (tam) - Refers to the wounded king. (him, that (person))

• भगवतीम् (bhagavatīm) - Refers to a specific goddess, possibly a household deity or a temple deity. (the goddess, the venerable lady)

• अभितः (abhitaḥ) - In the vicinity of the goddess. (near, around, on both sides)

• गृहान्तः (gṛhāntaḥ) - The inner part of the house. (inside the house, within the dwelling)

• सूतः (sūtaḥ) - The charioteer of the king. (charioteer, bard, carpenter)

• प्रवेश्य (praveśya) - The charioteer caused the king to enter. (having caused to enter, having introduced)

• मृतितल्पतले (mṛtitalpatale) - The place where the king was abandoned to die. (on the bed of death, on the deathbed)

• गतः (gataḥ) - The charioteer departed. (gone, departed, arrived)

• अरिः (ariḥ) - The charioteer is revealed as an enemy. (enemy, foe, opponent)

Words meanings and morphology

खङ्गावृकृत्तगल्गर्तगलत्सवातरक्तच्छटाछुरितवस्त्रतनुत्रगात्रम् (khaṅgāvṛkṛttagalgartagalatsavātaraktacchaṭāchuritavastratanutragātram) - Referring to the king's gruesome state after being wounded (whose body, armor, and clothes were stained with streams of blood mixed with air, gushing from his throat-pit severed by swords)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of khaṅgāvṛkṛttagalgartagalatsavātaraktacchaṭāchuritavastratanutragātra

khaṅgāvṛkṛttagalgartagalatsavātaraktacchaṭāchuritavastratanutragātra - one whose body, armor, and clothes are stained by streams of blood mixed with air, gushing from the throat-pit severed by swords

Compound type : Bahuvrihi (khaṅga+āvṛkṛtta+gala+garta+galat+savāta+rakta+cchaṭā+churita+vastra+tanutra+gātra)

• khaṅga – sword
  noun (masculine)
• āvṛkṛtta – severed, cut off
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  From verb root kṛt, with prefixes ā- and vṛ- (or vi-) suggesting 'completely cut'.
  Prefixes: ā+vṛ
  Root: kṛt (class 6)
• gala – throat
  noun (masculine)
• garta – pit, hollow
  noun (masculine)
• galat – gushing, dripping
  adjective (neuter)
  Present Active Participle
  From root gal (to drop, ooze), present tense, active voice.
  Root: gal (class 1)
• savāta – with air, mixed with air
  adjective (neuter)
  Bahuvrihi compound: sa (with) + vāta (air)
• rakta – blood
  noun (neuter)
• cchaṭā – stream, spray, shower
  noun (feminine)
• churita – smeared, stained, covered
  adjective (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root chur (to smear, sprinkle).
  Root: chur (class 1)
• vastra – garment, clothing
  noun (neuter)
• tanutra – armor, mail
  noun (neuter)
  From tanu (body) + trā (protection).
• gātra – body, limb
  noun (neuter)

Note: This compound describes the state of 'him' (tam), which is in the accusative case.

तत्याज (tatyāja) - The charioteer abandoned the wounded king. (abandoned, renounced, gave up)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of tyaj

Root: tyaj (class 1)

तम् (tam) - Refers to the wounded king. (him, that (person))

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

भगवतीम् (bhagavatīm) - Refers to a specific goddess, possibly a household deity or a temple deity. (the goddess, the venerable lady)

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of bhagavatī

bhagavatī - goddess, venerable lady, fortunate one

Note: Governed by the indeclinable 'abhitaḥ'.

अभितः (abhitaḥ) - In the vicinity of the goddess. (near, around, on both sides)

(indeclinable)

गृहान्तः (gṛhāntaḥ) - The inner part of the house. (inside the house, within the dwelling)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of gṛhānta

gṛhānta - inside the house, interior of a house

Compound of gṛha (house) and anta (interior).

Compound type : Tatpurusha (gṛha+anta)

• gṛha – house, home
  noun (masculine)
• anta – end, interior, limit
  noun (masculine)

Note: Indicates location.

सूतः (sūtaḥ) - The charioteer of the king. (charioteer, bard, carpenter)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sūta

sūta - charioteer, bard, carpenter

Note: Subject of 'tatyāja' and 'gataḥ'.

प्रवेश्य (praveśya) - The charioteer caused the king to enter. (having caused to enter, having introduced)

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund) - Causative

From pra-viś (to enter) + ṇic (causative) + lyap (absolutive suffix).

Prefix: pra

Root: viś (class 6)

Note: Governs 'tam' (accusative).

मृतितल्पतले (mṛtitalpatale) - The place where the king was abandoned to die. (on the bed of death, on the deathbed)

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of mṛtitalpatala

mṛtitalpatala - bed of death, deathbed

Compound of mṛti (death), talpa (bed), and tala (surface/ground).

Compound type : Tatpurusha (mṛti+talpa+tala)

• mṛti – death, dying
  noun (feminine)
  From root mṛ (to die).
  Root: mṛ (class 6)
• talpa – bed, couch
  noun (masculine)
• tala – surface, ground, plane, bottom
  noun (neuter)

Note: Indicates location.

गतः (gataḥ) - The charioteer departed. (gone, departed, arrived)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of gata

gata - gone, departed, arrived

Past Passive Participle

From root gam (to go).

Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Functions predicatively with 'sūtaḥ'.

अरिः (ariḥ) - The charioteer is revealed as an enemy. (enemy, foe, opponent)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ari

ari - enemy, foe, opponent

Note: In apposition to 'sūtaḥ', clarifying his true nature.