योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-34, verse-5

यावन्तो भुवि सिच्यन्ते रुधिरे रणरेणवः ।
तावन्त्यब्दसहस्राणि भटानामास्पदं दिवि ॥ ५ ॥

yāvanto bhuvi sicyante rudhire raṇareṇavaḥ ,
tāvantyabdasahasrāṇi bhaṭānāmāspadaṃ divi 5

5. yāvantaḥ bhuvi sicyante rudhire raṇareṇavaḥ
tāvanti abdasahasrāṇi bhaṭānām āspadam divi

5. yāvantaḥ raṇareṇavaḥ bhuvi rudhire sicyante,
tāvanti abdasahasrāṇi bhaṭānām āspadam divi

5. For as many particles of battle-dust as are moistened with blood upon the earth, for so many thousands of years do the warriors find their abode in heaven.

Words meanings summery:

• यावन्तः (yāvantaḥ) - as many as, as much as

• भुवि (bhuvi) - on the earth, in the world

• सिच्यन्ते (sicyante) - they are sprinkled, they are moistened

• रुधिरे (rudhire) - with blood

• रणरेणवः (raṇareṇavaḥ) - battle-dust, particles of battle

• तावन्ति (tāvanti) - so many, for so long

• अब्दसहस्राणि (abdasahasrāṇi) - thousands of years

• भटानाम् (bhaṭānām) - of the soldiers, of the warriors

• आस्पदम् (āspadam) - abode, dwelling, place, seat

• दिवि (divi) - in heaven, in the sky

Words meanings and morphology

यावन्तः (yāvantaḥ) - as many as, as much as

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of yāvat

yāvat - as much, as many, as long as

Formed with vatup suffix.

Root: yā (class 2)

Note: Qualifies raṇareṇavaḥ.

भुवि (bhuvi) - on the earth, in the world

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of bhū

bhū - earth, ground, land

Root: bhū (class 1)

सिच्यन्ते (sicyante) - they are sprinkled, they are moistened

(verb)

3rd person , plural, passive, present (laṭ) of sic

Present Passive, 3rd Person Plural, Ātmanepada

From root sic with passive ya and Ātmanepada endings.

Root: sic (class 6)

रुधिरे (rudhire) - with blood

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of rudhira

rudhira - blood, red

Root: rudh

रणरेणवः (raṇareṇavaḥ) - battle-dust, particles of battle

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of raṇareṇu

raṇareṇu - battle-dust

Tatpurusha compound.

Compound type : tatpurusha (raṇa+reṇu)

• raṇa – battle, war, conflict
  noun (masculine)
  Root: raṇ (class 1)
• reṇu – dust, sand, pollen
  noun (masculine)
  Root: reṇ (class 1)

तावन्ति (tāvanti) - so many, for so long

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, plural of tāvat

tāvat - so much, so many, so long

Formed with vatup suffix.

Note: Qualifies abdasahasrāṇi.

अब्दसहस्राणि (abdasahasrāṇi) - thousands of years

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of abdasahasra

abdasahasra - thousand years

Compound.

Compound type : tatpurusha (abda+sahasra)

• abda – year, cloud
  noun (masculine)
  Root: ap
• sahasra – thousand
  noun/numeral (neuter)

भटानाम् (bhaṭānām) - of the soldiers, of the warriors

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of bhaṭa

bhaṭa - soldier, warrior, mercenary

Root: bhaṭ (class 1)

आस्पदम् (āspadam) - abode, dwelling, place, seat

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of āspada

āspada - place, seat, abode, subject, object, sphere

From ā + pad (to go, to fall).

Prefix: ā

Root: pad (class 4)

दिवि (divi) - in heaven, in the sky

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of div

div - sky, heaven, day