योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-3, chapter-34, verse-15
गीर्वाणगणगोष्ठीषु प्रवृत्ताः संकथा मिथः ।
कदा लोकान्तरं धीराः कथं यास्यन्ति के कुतः ॥ १५ ॥
कदा लोकान्तरं धीराः कथं यास्यन्ति के कुतः ॥ १५ ॥
gīrvāṇagaṇagoṣṭhīṣu pravṛttāḥ saṃkathā mithaḥ ,
kadā lokāntaraṃ dhīrāḥ kathaṃ yāsyanti ke kutaḥ 15
kadā lokāntaraṃ dhīrāḥ kathaṃ yāsyanti ke kutaḥ 15
15.
gīrvāṇagaṇagoṣṭhīṣu pravṛttāḥ saṃkathāḥ mithaḥ
kadā lokāntaram dhīrāḥ katham yāsyanti ke kutaḥ
kadā lokāntaram dhīrāḥ katham yāsyanti ke kutaḥ
15.
gīrvāṇagaṇagoṣṭhīṣu mithaḥ saṃkathāḥ pravṛttāḥ
dhīrāḥ ke kadā katham kutaḥ lokāntaram yāsyanti
dhīrāḥ ke kadā katham kutaḥ lokāntaram yāsyanti
15.
Conversations have begun mutually among the assemblies of the hosts of gods. When will these resolute ones depart to another world, how, who, and from where?
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- गीर्वाणगणगोष्ठीषु (gīrvāṇagaṇagoṣṭhīṣu) - in the assemblies of the hosts of gods
- प्रवृत्ताः (pravṛttāḥ) - started, engaged, begun
- संकथाः (saṁkathāḥ) - conversations, discussions
- मिथः (mithaḥ) - mutually, among themselves, secretly
- कदा (kadā) - when
- लोकान्तरम् (lokāntaram) - another world, other realm
- धीराः (dhīrāḥ) - the wise, the resolute, the firm-minded
- कथम् (katham) - how
- यास्यन्ति (yāsyanti) - will go
- के (ke) - who
- कुतः (kutaḥ) - from where
Words meanings and morphology
गीर्वाणगणगोष्ठीषु (gīrvāṇagaṇagoṣṭhīṣu) - in the assemblies of the hosts of gods
(noun)
Locative, feminine, plural of gīrvāṇagaṇagoṣṭhī
gīrvāṇagaṇagoṣṭhī - assembly of hosts of gods
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (gīrvāṇa+gaṇa+goṣṭhī)
- gīrvāṇa – god, deity
noun (masculine) - gaṇa – host, multitude, group
noun (masculine) - goṣṭhī – assembly, gathering, council
noun (feminine)
प्रवृत्ताः (pravṛttāḥ) - started, engaged, begun
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of pravṛtta
pravṛtta - begun, started, engaged
Past Passive Participle
Prefix: pra
Root: vṛt (class 1)
संकथाः (saṁkathāḥ) - conversations, discussions
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of saṃkathā
saṁkathā - conversation, discourse
मिथः (mithaḥ) - mutually, among themselves, secretly
(indeclinable)
कदा (kadā) - when
(indeclinable)
लोकान्तरम् (lokāntaram) - another world, other realm
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of lokāntara
lokāntara - another world, different world
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (loka+antara)
- loka – world, realm, people
noun (masculine) - antara – other, different, interval
adjective (neuter)
धीराः (dhīrāḥ) - the wise, the resolute, the firm-minded
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of dhīra
dhīra - wise, steady, resolute, brave
कथम् (katham) - how
(indeclinable)
यास्यन्ति (yāsyanti) - will go
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, future (lṛṭ) of yā
Root: yā (class 2)
के (ke) - who
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of kim
kim - who, what, which
कुतः (kutaḥ) - from where
(indeclinable)