योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-3, chapter-34, verse-49
अनन्यशब्दाविरतहताहतिरणज्झणैः ।
गायतीव क्षतक्षोभमुदितो रणभैरवः ॥ ४९ ॥
गायतीव क्षतक्षोभमुदितो रणभैरवः ॥ ४९ ॥
ananyaśabdāviratahatāhatiraṇajjhaṇaiḥ ,
gāyatīva kṣatakṣobhamudito raṇabhairavaḥ 49
gāyatīva kṣatakṣobhamudito raṇabhairavaḥ 49
49.
ananyaśabdāviratahatāhatiraṇajjhaṇaiḥ
gāyatī iva kṣatakṣobhamuditaḥ raṇabhairavaḥ
gāyatī iva kṣatakṣobhamuditaḥ raṇabhairavaḥ
49.
kṣatakṣobhamuditaḥ raṇabhairavaḥ
ananyaśabdāviratahatāhatiraṇajjhaṇaiḥ gāyatī iva
ananyaśabdāviratahatāhatiraṇajjhaṇaiḥ gāyatī iva
49.
The terrifying aspect of battle (raṇabhairava), which arose from the commotion of wounds, seemed to be singing with the incomparable, incessant clanging and jingling sounds of repeated strikes.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अनन्यशब्दाविरतहताहतिरणज्झणैः (ananyaśabdāviratahatāhatiraṇajjhaṇaiḥ) - by the unique, incessant clanging and jingling sounds of repeated strikes (in battle) (by the unique, incessant, struck blows, and ringing clangs)
- गायती (gāyatī) - singing
- इव (iva) - as if, like
- क्षतक्षोभमुदितः (kṣatakṣobhamuditaḥ) - arisen from the agitation of wounds
- रणभैरवः (raṇabhairavaḥ) - the terror/dreadful aspect of battle
Words meanings and morphology
अनन्यशब्दाविरतहताहतिरणज्झणैः (ananyaśabdāviratahatāhatiraṇajjhaṇaiḥ) - by the unique, incessant clanging and jingling sounds of repeated strikes (in battle) (by the unique, incessant, struck blows, and ringing clangs)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of ananyaśabdāviratahatāhatiraṇajjhaṇa
ananyaśabdāviratahatāhatiraṇajjhaṇa - unique, incessant, struck blows, and ringing clangs
Compound type : Karmadhāraya-tatpuruṣa (ananya+śabda+avirata+hata+āhati+raṇat+jhaṇa)
- ananya – not other, unique, unparalleled
adjective - śabda – sound, noise
noun (masculine) - avirata – incessant, uninterrupted
adjective
Prefixes: a+vi
Root: ram (class 1) - hata – struck, killed, beaten
adjective
Past Passive Participle
From root 'han' (to strike, kill) + 'kta' suffix.
Root: han (class 2) - āhati – blow, strike, collision
noun (feminine)
Prefix: ā
Root: han (class 2) - raṇat – sounding, jingling, ringing
adjective
Present Active Participle
From root 'raṇ' (to sound) + 'śatṛ' suffix.
Root: raṇ (class 1) - jhaṇa – clanging sound, jingle (onomatopoeic)
noun (masculine)
Note: Instrumental plural ending 'aiḥ'.
गायती (gāyatī) - singing
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of gāyat
gāyat - singing, a singer
Present Active Participle
Feminine nominative singular of present active participle from root 'gai' (to sing) + 'śatṛ' suffix.
Root: gai (class 1)
Note: Feminine nominative singular present active participle.
इव (iva) - as if, like
(indeclinable)
क्षतक्षोभमुदितः (kṣatakṣobhamuditaḥ) - arisen from the agitation of wounds
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kṣatakṣobhamudita
kṣatakṣobhamudita - risen from the commotion of wounds/injuries
Past Passive Participle
Compound ending in 'udita' (risen), which is from 'ud-ī' (to rise) + 'kta' suffix.
Compound type : Pañcamī-tatpuruṣa (kṣata+kṣobha+udita)
- kṣata – wounded, injured, wound
adjective
Past Passive Participle
From root 'kṣaṇ' (to injure) + 'kta' suffix.
Root: kṣaṇ (class 8) - kṣobha – agitation, commotion, disturbance
noun (masculine)
Root: kṣubh (class 1) - udita – arisen, risen, appeared
adjective
Past Passive Participle
From root 'ī' (to go) with prefix 'ud' + 'kta' suffix.
Prefix: ud
Root: ī (class 2)
Note: Nominative singular, modifies 'raṇabhairavaḥ'.
रणभैरवः (raṇabhairavaḥ) - the terror/dreadful aspect of battle
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of raṇabhairava
raṇabhairava - the terror of battle, dreadful in battle, a dreadful form/aspect of battle
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (raṇa+bhairava)
- raṇa – battle, war
noun (masculine)
Root: raṇ (class 1) - bhairava – dreadful, terrible; a name of Shiva
noun (masculine)
Root: bhī (class 3)
Note: Nominative singular.