वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-83, verse-8

प्रतिपूज्य यथान्यायं रावणं ते महारथाः ।
तस्थुः प्राञ्जलयः सर्वे भर्तुर्विजयकाङ्क्षिणः ॥८॥

8. pratipūjya yathānyāyaṃ rāvaṇaṃ te mahārathāḥ ,
tasthuḥ prāñjalayaḥ sarve bharturvijayakāṅkṣiṇaḥ.

8. pratipūjya yathānyāyam rāvaṇam te mahārathāḥ
tasthuḥ prāñjalayaḥ sarve bhartuḥ vijayakāṅkṣiṇaḥ

8. Those great charioteers, having duly honored Rāvaṇa, all stood with folded hands, desiring victory for their master.

Words meanings summery:

• प्रतिपूज्य (pratipūjya) - having honored, having worshipped, having respected

• यथान्यायम् (yathānyāyam) - duly, properly, according to justice/propriety

• रावणम् (rāvaṇam) - Rāvaṇa (proper name)

• ते (te) - those

• महारथाः (mahārathāḥ) - great charioteers, mighty warriors

• तस्थुः (tasthuḥ) - they stood, remained

• प्राञ्जलयः (prāñjalayaḥ) - with folded hands, respectful

• सर्वे (sarve) - all, everyone

• भर्तुः (bhartuḥ) - of the master, of the lord

• विजयकाङ्क्षिणः (vijayakāṅkṣiṇaḥ) - desiring victory, wishing for victory

Words meanings and morphology

प्रतिपूज्य (pratipūjya) - having honored, having worshipped, having respected

(indeclinable)

absolutive

Indeclinable past participle (absolutive) with prefix 'prati'

Prefix: prati

Root: pūj (class 10)

यथान्यायम् (yathānyāyam) - duly, properly, according to justice/propriety

(indeclinable)

Compound type : avyayībhāva (yathā+nyāya)

• yathā – as, just as, according to, in such a manner as
  indeclinable
• nyāya – rule, justice, method, propriety, right course
  noun (masculine)

रावणम् (rāvaṇam) - Rāvaṇa (proper name)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of Rāvaṇa

Rāvaṇa - Rāvaṇa, the demon king of Laṅkā

ते (te) - those

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, it

महारथाः (mahārathāḥ) - great charioteers, mighty warriors

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of mahāratha

mahāratha - a great charioteer; a mighty warrior capable of fighting many warriors

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+ratha)

• mahā – great, mighty, large
  adjective
• ratha – chariot; a warrior (often implies one who fights from a chariot)
  noun (masculine)

तस्थुः (tasthuḥ) - they stood, remained

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of √sthā

Root: sthā (class 1)

प्राञ्जलयः (prāñjalayaḥ) - with folded hands, respectful

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of prāñjali

prāñjali - having folded hands (in respect or salutation); respectful

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (pra+añjali)

• pra – forth, forward, very, intensely (as a prefix)
  indeclinable
• añjali – the folded hands (a gesture of reverence or greeting)
  noun (masculine)

सर्वे (sarve) - all, everyone

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole, entire

भर्तुः (bhartuḥ) - of the master, of the lord

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of bhartṛ

bhartṛ - bearer, supporter, master, lord, husband

विजयकाङ्क्षिणः (vijayakāṅkṣiṇaḥ) - desiring victory, wishing for victory

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of vijayakāṅkṣin

vijayakāṅkṣin - desirous of victory, wishing for victory, aspiring to victory

agent noun derived from desiderative

From √kāṅkṣ (to desire) with 'vi' prefix and 'jaya' (victory)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vijaya+kāṅkṣin)

• vijaya – victory, triumph, conquest, success
  noun (masculine)
• kāṅkṣin – desiring, wishing for, eager for, aspiring to
  adjective (masculine)
  agent noun
  Derived from the root √kāṅkṣ (to desire)
  Root: kāṅkṣ (class 1)