वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-83, verse-14

व्याकोशपद्मचक्राणि पद्मकेसरवर्चसाम् ।
अद्य यूथतटाकानि गजवत् प्रमथाम्यहम् ॥१४॥

14. vyākośapadmacakrāṇi padmakesaravarcasām ,
adya yūthataṭākāni gajavat pramathāmyaham.

14. vyākośa-padma-cakrāṇi padma-kesara-varcasām
adya yūtha-taṭākāni gaja-vat pra-mathāmi aham

14. aham adya vyākośa-padma-cakrāṇi padma-kesara-varcasām
yūtha-taṭākāni gaja-vat pra-mathāmi

14. Today, I will thoroughly agitate these troop-ponds, which possess open lotuses and cakras and whose splendor is like lotus filaments, just like an elephant (agitates a pond).

Words meanings summery:

• व्याकोश-पद्म-चक्राणि (vyākośa-padma-cakrāṇi) - describing the monkey troops as having faces like open lotuses and their movements or groups like circles/cakras (possessing open lotuses and cakras)

• पद्म-केसर-वर्चसाम् (padma-kesara-varcasām) - describing the monkey troops whose radiance or vigor is compared to the beautiful and fragrant filaments of a lotus (whose splendor is like lotus filaments)

• अद्य (adya) - today

• यूथ-तटाकानि (yūtha-taṭākāni) - the monkey troops, metaphorically seen as ponds (troop-ponds)

• गज-वत् (gaja-vat) - like an elephant

• प्र-मथामि (pra-mathāmi) - I churn, I agitate, I destroy

• अहम् (aham) - I

Words meanings and morphology

व्याकोश-पद्म-चक्राणि (vyākośa-padma-cakrāṇi) - describing the monkey troops as having faces like open lotuses and their movements or groups like circles/cakras (possessing open lotuses and cakras)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, plural of vyākośa-padma-cakra

vyākośa-padma-cakra - having open lotuses and cakras

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vyākośa+padma+cakra)

• vyākośa – expanded, open, blooming
  adjective (masculine)
  Prefixes: vi+ā
• padma – lotus
  noun (neuter)
• cakra – wheel, disk, circle, army, troop
  noun (neuter)

Note: Adjective qualifying 'yūtha-taṭākāni'

पद्म-केसर-वर्चसाम् (padma-kesara-varcasām) - describing the monkey troops whose radiance or vigor is compared to the beautiful and fragrant filaments of a lotus (whose splendor is like lotus filaments)

(adjective)

Genitive, neuter, plural of padma-kesara-varcas

padma-kesara-varcas - splendor like lotus filaments

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (padma-kesara+varcas)

• padma – lotus
  noun (neuter)
• kesara – filament (of a flower), mane
  noun (neuter)
• varcas – radiance, splendor, energy, vigor
  noun (neuter)

Note: Adjective qualifying 'yūtha-taṭākāni' or 'yūthānām' (implicit)

अद्य (adya) - today

(indeclinable)

यूथ-तटाकानि (yūtha-taṭākāni) - the monkey troops, metaphorically seen as ponds (troop-ponds)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of yūtha-taṭāka

yūtha-taṭāka - troop-pond (a pond formed by or full of troops)

Compound type : karmadhāraya (yūtha+taṭāka)

• yūtha – herd, flock, troop, multitude
  noun (neuter)
• taṭāka – pond, lake, tank
  noun (neuter)

गज-वत् (gaja-vat) - like an elephant

(indeclinable)

Suffix -vat indicating similarity

प्र-मथामि (pra-mathāmi) - I churn, I agitate, I destroy

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of pra-math

Present Tense

Root math (class 1, 9) with prefix pra

Prefix: pra

Root: math (class 1)

अहम् (aham) - I

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of aham

aham - I