वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-60, verse-1

ततो हतान् राक्षसपुंगवांस्तान्देवान्तकादित्रिशिरो ऽतिकायान् ।
रक्षोगणास्तत्र हतावशिष्टास्ते रावणाय त्वरितं शशंसुः ॥१॥

1. tato hatān rākṣasapuṃgavāṃstāndevāntakāditriśiro'tikāyān ,
rakṣogaṇāstatra hatāvaśiṣṭāste rāvaṇāya tvaritaṃ śaśaṃsuḥ.

1. tataḥ hatān rākṣasapuṅgavān tān
devāntakān ādi triśirasaḥ atikāyān
rakṣogaṇāḥ tatra hata-avaśiṣṭāḥ
te rāvaṇāya tvaritam śaśaṃsuḥ

1. tataḥ tatra hata-avaśiṣṭāḥ te
rakṣogaṇāḥ tān hatān rākṣasapuṅgavān
devāntakān ādi triśirasaḥ
atikāyān rāvaṇāya tvaritam śaśaṃsuḥ

1. Then, the remaining rākṣasa (rakṣasa) hordes swiftly reported to Rāvaṇa about those chief rākṣasas who had been slain, including Devāntaka, Triśiras, and Atikāya.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thence, from that

• हतान् (hatān) - slain, killed

• राक्षसपुङ्गवान् (rākṣasapuṅgavān) - chief among rākṣasas, prominent rākṣasas

• तान् (tān) - those

• देवान्तकान् (devāntakān) - Devāntaka (name of a rākṣasa)

• आदि (ādi) - and others, beginning with, etc.

• त्रिशिरसः (triśirasaḥ) - Triśiras (name of a rākṣasa)

• अतिकायान् (atikāyān) - Atikāya (name of a rākṣasa)

• रक्षोगणाः (rakṣogaṇāḥ) - hordes of rākṣasas, groups of rākṣasas

• तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

• हत-अवशिष्टाः (hata-avaśiṣṭāḥ) - those remaining after being slain

• ते (te) - they

• रावणाय (rāvaṇāya) - to Rāvaṇa

• त्वरितम् (tvaritam) - swiftly, quickly

• शशंसुः (śaśaṁsuḥ) - they reported, they announced

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thence, from that

(indeclinable)

हतान् (hatān) - slain, killed

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of hata

hata - slain, killed, struck, destroyed

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root 'han' (to strike, kill)

Root: han (class 2)

राक्षसपुङ्गवान् (rākṣasapuṅgavān) - chief among rākṣasas, prominent rākṣasas

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of rākṣasapuṅgava

rākṣasapuṅgava - chief of rākṣasas, bull among rākṣasas

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rākṣasa+puṅgava)

• rākṣasa – a demon, an evil being, rakṣasa
  noun (masculine)
• puṅgava – a bull, chief, excellent, eminent
  noun (masculine)

तान् (tān) - those

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those

देवान्तकान् (devāntakān) - Devāntaka (name of a rākṣasa)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of devāntaka

devāntaka - name of a rākṣasa (destroyer of gods)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (deva+antaka)

• deva – god, deity
  noun (masculine)
• antaka – terminator, destroyer, death
  noun (masculine)

आदि (ādi) - and others, beginning with, etc.

(indeclinable)

त्रिशिरसः (triśirasaḥ) - Triśiras (name of a rākṣasa)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of triśiras

triśiras - name of a rākṣasa (having three heads)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (tri+śiras)

• tri – three
  numeral adjective
• śiras – head
  noun (neuter)

अतिकायान् (atikāyān) - Atikāya (name of a rākṣasa)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of atikāya

atikāya - name of a rākṣasa (having a huge body)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (ati+kāya)

• ati – beyond, exceedingly, very
  indeclinable
• kāya – body
  noun (masculine)

रक्षोगणाः (rakṣogaṇāḥ) - hordes of rākṣasas, groups of rākṣasas

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of rakṣogaṇa

rakṣogaṇa - host of rākṣasas, multitude of demons

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rakṣas+gaṇa)

• rakṣas – a demon, rākṣasa
  noun (neuter)
• gaṇa – group, host, multitude, troop
  noun (masculine)

तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

(indeclinable)

हत-अवशिष्टाः (hata-avaśiṣṭāḥ) - those remaining after being slain

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of hata-avaśiṣṭa

hata-avaśiṣṭa - remaining from the slain

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (hata+avaśiṣṭa)

• hata – slain, killed
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  Root: han (class 2)
• avaśiṣṭa – remaining, left over
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root 'śiṣ' with upasarga 'ava'
  Prefix: ava
  Root: śiṣ (class 7)

ते (te) - they

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those

रावणाय (rāvaṇāya) - to Rāvaṇa

(proper noun)

Dative, masculine, singular of rāvaṇa

rāvaṇa - name of the rākṣasa king

त्वरितम् (tvaritam) - swiftly, quickly

(indeclinable)

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root 'tvar' (to hasten)

Root: tvar (class 1)

शशंसुः (śaśaṁsuḥ) - they reported, they announced

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of śaṃs

Root: śaṃs (class 1)

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