वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-36, verse-9

तं तु मायाप्रतिच्छिन्नं माययैव विभीषणः ।
वीक्षमाणो ददर्शाथ भ्रातुः पुत्रमवस्थितम् ॥९॥

9. taṃ tu māyāpraticchinnaṃ māyayaiva vibhīṣaṇaḥ ,
vīkṣamāṇo dadarśātha bhrātuḥ putramavasthitam.

9. tam tu māyāpraticchinnaṃ māyayā eva vibhīṣaṇaḥ
vīkṣamāṇaḥ dadarśa atha bhrātuḥ putram avasthitam

9. Vibhīṣaṇa then saw his brother's son (Indrajit) standing there, who was concealed by illusion (māyā), perceiving him by means of illusion (māyā) itself.

Words meanings summery:

• तम् (tam) - him (Indrajit) (him, that)

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, yet

• मायाप्रतिच्छिन्नं (māyāpraticchinnaṁ) - concealed by Indrajit's illusion (māyā) (concealed by illusion (māyā), hidden by magic)

• मायया (māyayā) - by Vibhīṣaṇa's own illusion (māyā) (by illusion (māyā), by magic)

• एव (eva) - only, just, indeed, precisely

• विभीषणः (vibhīṣaṇaḥ) - Vibhīṣaṇa

• वीक्षमाणः (vīkṣamāṇaḥ) - observing, seeing, looking

• ददर्श (dadarśa) - saw, beheld

• अथ (atha) - then, now, thereupon

• भ्रातुः (bhrātuḥ) - of his (Vibhīṣaṇa's) brother (Rāvaṇa) (of the brother)

• पुत्रम् (putram) - son (Indrajit) (son)

• अवस्थितम् (avasthitam) - standing, situated, present

Words meanings and morphology

तम् (tam) - him (Indrajit) (him, that)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

तु (tu) - but, indeed, yet

(indeclinable)

मायाप्रतिच्छिन्नं (māyāpraticchinnaṁ) - concealed by Indrajit's illusion (māyā) (concealed by illusion (māyā), hidden by magic)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of māyāpraticchinna

māyāpraticchinna - concealed by illusion, hidden by magic

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (māyā+praticchinna)

• māyā – illusion, magic, deception, divine power of creation (māyā)
  noun (feminine)
• praticchinna – covered, concealed, cut off
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From prati- + √chid (to cut, divide) in the sense of 'covered, concealed'.
  Prefix: prati
  Root: chid (class 7)

मायया (māyayā) - by Vibhīṣaṇa's own illusion (māyā) (by illusion (māyā), by magic)

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of māyā

māyā - illusion, magic, deception, divine power of creation (māyā)

एव (eva) - only, just, indeed, precisely

(indeclinable)

विभीषणः (vibhīṣaṇaḥ) - Vibhīṣaṇa

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vibhīṣaṇa

vibhīṣaṇa - Vibhīṣaṇa (name of Rāvaṇa's younger brother)

वीक्षमाणः (vīkṣamāṇaḥ) - observing, seeing, looking

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vīkṣamāṇa

vīkṣamāṇa - observing, seeing, looking

Present Participle (Ātmanepada)

From vi- + √īkṣ (to see)

Prefix: vi

Root: īkṣ (class 1)

ददर्श (dadarśa) - saw, beheld

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (Lit) of dadarśa

Root: dṛś (class 1)

अथ (atha) - then, now, thereupon

(indeclinable)

भ्रातुः (bhrātuḥ) - of his (Vibhīṣaṇa's) brother (Rāvaṇa) (of the brother)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of bhrātṛ

bhrātṛ - brother

पुत्रम् (putram) - son (Indrajit) (son)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of putra

putra - son

अवस्थितम् (avasthitam) - standing, situated, present

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of avasthita

avasthita - standing, situated, present

Past Passive Participle

From ava- + √sthā (to stand)

Prefix: ava

Root: sthā (class 1)