वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-22, verse-21

यष्टीश्च तोमरान्प्रासंश्चक्राणि मुसलानि च ।
उद्यम्योद्यम्य रक्षोभिर्वानरेषु निपातिताः ॥२१॥

21. yaṣṭīśca tomarānprāsaṃścakrāṇi musalāni ca ,
udyamyodyamya rakṣobhirvānareṣu nipātitāḥ.

21. yaṣṭīḥ ca tomarān prāsān ca cakrāṇi musalāni ca
udyamya udyamya rakṣobhiḥ vānareṣu nipātitāḥ

21. rakṣobhiḥ yaṣṭīḥ ca tomarān prāsān ca cakrāṇi
musalāni ca udyamya udyamya vānareṣu nipātitāḥ

21. The Rākṣasas, repeatedly raising staves, javelins, spears, discs, and maces, hurled them down upon the Vānaras.

Words meanings summery:

• यष्टीः (yaṣṭīḥ) - staves, clubs, staffs

• च (ca) - and

• तोमरान् (tomarān) - javelins

• प्रासान् (prāsān) - spears, lances

• च (ca) - and

• चक्राणि (cakrāṇi) - discs, wheels

• मुसलानि (musalāni) - maces, clubs, pestles

• च (ca) - and

• उद्यम्य (udyamya) - having lifted up, having raised

• उद्यम्य (udyamya) - having lifted up, having raised

• रक्षोभिः (rakṣobhiḥ) - by the Rākṣasas

• वानरेषु (vānareṣu) - upon the monkeys, among the (Vānaras)

• निपातिताः (nipātitāḥ) - were hurled down, thrown down

Words meanings and morphology

यष्टीः (yaṣṭīḥ) - staves, clubs, staffs

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, plural of yaṣṭi

yaṣṭi - stick, staff, club, mace

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

तोमरान् (tomarān) - javelins

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of tomara

tomara - javelin, dart, iron club

प्रासान् (prāsān) - spears, lances

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of prāsa

prāsa - spear, javelin, lance

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

चक्राणि (cakrāṇi) - discs, wheels

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of cakra

cakra - wheel, disc, circle, discus

मुसलानि (musalāni) - maces, clubs, pestles

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of musala

musala - pestle, mace, club

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

उद्यम्य (udyamya) - having lifted up, having raised

(indeclinable)

absolutive/gerund

formed from root yam with prefix ud

Prefix: ud

Root: yam (class 1)

Note: Represents the reduplicated form 'udyamya udyamya' implying repeated action.

उद्यम्य (udyamya) - having lifted up, having raised

(indeclinable)

absolutive/gerund

formed from root yam with prefix ud

Prefix: ud

Root: yam (class 1)

Note: Represents the reduplicated form 'udyamya udyamya' implying repeated action.

रक्षोभिः (rakṣobhiḥ) - by the Rākṣasas

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of rakṣas

rakṣas - demon, Rākṣasa, fiend

Note: In specific contexts, 'rakṣas' can be masculine, but 'rakṣobhiḥ' usually refers to the demon class.

वानरेषु (vānareṣu) - upon the monkeys, among the (Vānaras)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, plural of vānara

vānara - monkey, a (Vānara) (mythological race of monkeys)

निपातिताः (nipātitāḥ) - were hurled down, thrown down

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of nipātita

nipātita - hurled down, thrown down, caused to fall

Past Passive Participle

formed from root pat with prefix ni, causative form

Prefix: ni

Root: pat (class 1)

Note: Functions as a predicate in a passive construction, agreeing implicitly with the collected weapons.