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6,22

वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्       vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-22, verse-20

पट्टसान्परिघान् खड्गांश्चक्रान्दण्डान्महायसान् ।
बाणजालानि शूलानि भास्वरान् कूटमुद्गरान् ॥२०॥
20. paṭṭasānparighān khaḍgāṃścakrāndaṇḍānmahāyasān ,
bāṇajālāni śūlāni bhāsvarān kūṭamudgarān.
20. paṭṭasān parighān khaḍgān cakrān daṇḍān mahāyasān
bāṇajālāni śūlāni bhāsvārān kūṭamudgarān
20. paṭṭasān parighān khaḍgān cakrān daṇḍān mahāyasān
bāṇajālāni śūlāni bhāsvārān kūṭamudgarān
20. (They saw/wielded) pattiśas (a type of weapon), clubs, swords, chakras (discus-weapons), great iron maces, multitudes of arrows, spears, and shining spiked bludgeons.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • पट्टसान् (paṭṭasān) - pattiśas (weapons) (pattiśas (a type of weapon), sharp-edged clubs)
  • परिघान् (parighān) - clubs (clubs, iron bars, bludgeons)
  • खड्गान् (khaḍgān) - swords
  • चक्रान् (cakrān) - chakras (discus-weapons) (wheels, discus weapons, circles)
  • दण्डान् (daṇḍān) - maces/rods (staffs, rods, maces, punishments)
  • महायसान् (mahāyasān) - great iron (maces) (made of great iron, having great iron)
  • बाणजालानि (bāṇajālāni) - multitudes of arrows (nets of arrows, multitudes of arrows)
  • शूलानि (śūlāni) - spears (spears, pikes, spits)
  • भास्वारान् (bhāsvārān) - shining (shining, glittering, splendid)
  • कूटमुद्गरान् (kūṭamudgarān) - spiked bludgeons (spiked bludgeons, hammers with spikes)

Words meanings and morphology

पट्टसान् (paṭṭasān) - pattiśas (weapons) (pattiśas (a type of weapon), sharp-edged clubs)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of paṭṭasa
paṭṭasa - a kind of weapon, a sharp-edged spear or club
परिघान् (parighān) - clubs (clubs, iron bars, bludgeons)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of parigha
parigha - iron bar, club, bludgeon, door-bolt
From √han with pari- (to strike around).
Prefix: pari
Root: han (class 2)
खड्गान् (khaḍgān) - swords
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of khaḍga
khaḍga - sword, rhinoceros
चक्रान् (cakrān) - chakras (discus-weapons) (wheels, discus weapons, circles)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of cakra
cakra - wheel, discus, circle, army division
Note: Refers to the weapon.
दण्डान् (daṇḍān) - maces/rods (staffs, rods, maces, punishments)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of daṇḍa
daṇḍa - staff, rod, mace, punishment, army
महायसान् (mahāyasān) - great iron (maces) (made of great iron, having great iron)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of mahāyasa
mahāyasa - made of great iron, great iron
Compound of mahā (great) and ayasa (iron).
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+ayasa)
  • mahā – great, large, mighty
    adjective
  • ayasa – iron, made of iron
    noun (neuter)
बाणजालानि (bāṇajālāni) - multitudes of arrows (nets of arrows, multitudes of arrows)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of bāṇajāla
bāṇajāla - multitude of arrows, shower of arrows
Compound of bāṇa (arrow) and jāla (net, multitude).
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bāṇa+jāla)
  • bāṇa – arrow
    noun (masculine)
  • jāla – net, multitude, collection
    noun (neuter)
शूलानि (śūlāni) - spears (spears, pikes, spits)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of śūla
śūla - spear, pike, dart, spit, stake
भास्वारान् (bhāsvārān) - shining (shining, glittering, splendid)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of bhāsvara
bhāsvara - shining, glittering, splendid, bright
From √bhās (to shine).
Root: bhās (class 1)
कूटमुद्गरान् (kūṭamudgarān) - spiked bludgeons (spiked bludgeons, hammers with spikes)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of kūṭamudgara
kūṭamudgara - spiked hammer or bludgeon, a kind of weapon
Compound of kūṭa (horn, peak, prominent part, false) and mudgara (hammer, bludgeon).
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kūṭa+mudgara)
  • kūṭa – peak, horn, protuberance, false, deceptive
    noun (neuter)
  • mudgara – hammer, bludgeon, mallet
    noun (masculine)