वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-113, verse-22

पञ्चमीमद्य रजनीमुषित्वा वचनान्मुनेः ।
भरद्वाजाभ्यनुज्ञातं द्रक्ष्यस्यद्यैव राघवम् ॥२२॥

22. pañcamīmadya rajanīmuṣitvā vacanānmuneḥ ,
bharadvājābhyanujñātaṃ drakṣyasyadyaiva rāghavam.

22. pañcamīm adya rajanīm uṣitvā vacanāt muneḥ
bharadvāja abhyanujñātam drakṣyasi adya eva rāghavam

22. adya pañcamīm rajanīm uṣitvā muneḥ vacanāt
bharadvājābhyanujñātam rāghavam adya eva drakṣyasi

22. After spending this fifth night, by the permission of the sage (muni) Bharadvaja, you will see Rama (rāghava) today itself.

Words meanings summery:

• पञ्चमीम् (pañcamīm) - fifth

• अद्य (adya) - today, now

• रजनीम् (rajanīm) - night

• उषित्वा (uṣitvā) - having stayed, having spent (the night)

• वचनात् (vacanāt) - from the word, by the instruction, by the statement

• मुनेः (muneḥ) - of the sage, ascetic

• भरद्वाज (bharadvāja) - Bharadvaja (proper name)

• अभ्यनुज्ञातम् (abhyanujñātam) - permitted by Bharadvaja (permitted, allowed, sanctioned)

• द्रक्ष्यसि (drakṣyasi) - you will see

• अद्य (adya) - today, now

• एव (eva) - today itself (only, just, indeed, very)

• राघवम् (rāghavam) - Rama (descendant of Raghu)

Words meanings and morphology

पञ्चमीम् (pañcamīm) - fifth

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of pañcamī

pañcamī - fifth

Feminine form of pañcama

अद्य (adya) - today, now

(indeclinable)

रजनीम् (rajanīm) - night

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of rajanī

rajanī - night

उषित्वा (uṣitvā) - having stayed, having spent (the night)

(indeclinable)

absolutive (ktvā)

Absolutive of root vas (to dwell), with a special form for past participles and absolutives (uṣita, uṣitvā)

Root: vas (class 1)

वचनात् (vacanāt) - from the word, by the instruction, by the statement

(noun)

Ablative, neuter, singular of vacana

vacana - word, speech, statement, instruction

Root: vac (class 2)

मुनेः (muneḥ) - of the sage, ascetic

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of muni

muni - sage, ascetic, seer

भरद्वाज (bharadvāja) - Bharadvaja (proper name)

(proper noun)

masculine, singular of bharadvāja

bharadvāja - Bharadvaja (name of an ancient sage)

अभ्यनुज्ञातम् (abhyanujñātam) - permitted by Bharadvaja (permitted, allowed, sanctioned)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of abhyanujñāta

abhyanujñāta - permitted, allowed, sanctioned

Past Passive Participle

Past Passive Participle of root jñā with prefixes abhi + anu

Prefixes: abhi+anu

Root: jñā (class 9)

द्रक्ष्यसि (drakṣyasi) - you will see

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of dṛś

Future tense, Parasmaipada, 2nd person singular

Root: dṛś (class 1)

अद्य (adya) - today, now

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - today itself (only, just, indeed, very)

(indeclinable)

राघवम् (rāghavam) - Rama (descendant of Raghu)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of rāghava

rāghava - descendant of Raghu, Rama

Taddhita derivation from Raghu