वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-113, verse-15

सर्वकामसमृद्धं हि हस्त्यश्वरथसंकुलम् ।
पितृपैतामहं राज्यं कस्य नावर्तयेन्मनः ॥१५॥

15. sarvakāmasamṛddhaṃ hi hastyaśvarathasaṃkulam ,
pitṛpaitāmahaṃ rājyaṃ kasya nāvartayenmanaḥ.

15. sarvakāmasamṛddham hi hasti aśva ratha saṃkulam
pitṛpaitāmaham rājyam kasya na āvartayet manaḥ

15. hi sarvakāmasamṛddham hasti aśva ratha saṃkulam
pitṛpaitāmaham rājyam kasya manaḥ na āvartayet

15. Indeed, an ancestral kingdom, abundant with all desired things and teeming with elephants, horses, and chariots, whose mind would it not sway?

Words meanings summery:

• सर्वकामसमृद्धम् (sarvakāmasamṛddham) - abundant with everything one could desire (rich with all desires, fulfilling all wishes)

• हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for

• हस्ति (hasti) - elephant

• अश्व (aśva) - horse

• रथ (ratha) - chariot

• संकुलम् (saṁkulam) - teeming with military strength (crowded, full of, confused)

• पितृपैतामहम् (pitṛpaitāmaham) - ancestral, inherited from father and grandfather

• राज्यम् (rājyam) - kingdom, sovereignty, reign

• कस्य (kasya) - whose, of whom

• न (na) - not

• आवर्तयेत् (āvartayet) - would not influence or tempt (would turn, would cause to turn, would sway)

• मनः (manaḥ) - mind, intellect, heart

Words meanings and morphology

सर्वकामसमृद्धम् (sarvakāmasamṛddham) - abundant with everything one could desire (rich with all desires, fulfilling all wishes)

(adjective)

neuter, singular of sarvakāmasamṛddha

sarvakāmasamṛddha - abundant with all desires, prosperous in all aspects

past passive participle (from sam-ṛdh)

compound of sarva-kāma (all desires) and samṛddha (prosperous, rich)

Compound type : bahuvrihi or tatpurusha (sarvakāma+samṛddha)

• sarvakāma – all desires, every wish
  noun (masculine)
• samṛddha – prosperous, rich, abundant, accomplished
  adjective (masculine)
  past passive participle
  from sam-ṛdh (to thrive, prosper)
  Prefix: sam
  Root: ṛdh (class 4)

Note: Describes 'rājyam'.

हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for

(indeclinable)

Note: Emphatic particle.

हस्ति (hasti) - elephant

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of hastin

hastin - elephant

Note: This form `hasti` is the base form in compounds, not inflected nominative `hastī`.

अश्व (aśva) - horse

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of aśva

aśva - horse

Note: This form `aśva` is the base form in compounds, not inflected nominative `aśvaḥ`.

रथ (ratha) - chariot

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ratha

ratha - chariot

Note: This form `ratha` is the base form in compounds, not inflected nominative `rathaḥ`.

संकुलम् (saṁkulam) - teeming with military strength (crowded, full of, confused)

(adjective)

neuter, singular of saṃkula

saṁkula - crowded, full of, confused, disordered

from sam-kul (to throng, crowd)

Prefix: sam

Root: kul (class 1)

Note: Describes 'rājyam', forming a compound with 'hasti-aśva-ratha'.

पितृपैतामहम् (pitṛpaitāmaham) - ancestral, inherited from father and grandfather

(adjective)

neuter, singular of pitṛpaitāmaha

pitṛpaitāmaha - ancestral, pertaining to father and grandfather

compound of pitṛ (father) and paitāmaha (from grandfather)

Compound type : dvandva-tatpurusha (pitṛ+paitāmaha)

• pitṛ – father
  noun (masculine)
• paitāmaha – relating to a grandfather, ancestral
  adjective (masculine)
  derived from pitāmaha (grandfather)

Note: Describes 'rājyam'.

राज्यम् (rājyam) - kingdom, sovereignty, reign

(noun)

neuter, singular of rājya

rājya - kingdom, realm, sovereignty, rule

Note: Subject of the sentence, in a rhetorical question.

कस्य (kasya) - whose, of whom

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine/neuter, singular of kim

kim - who, what, which

Note: Governs 'manaḥ'.

न (na) - not

(indeclinable)

Note: Negates the verb 'āvartayet'.

आवर्तयेत् (āvartayet) - would not influence or tempt (would turn, would cause to turn, would sway)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhiliṅ) of āvṛt

causative of ā-vṛt

Prefix: ā

Root: vṛt (class 1)

मनः (manaḥ) - mind, intellect, heart

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of manas

manas - mind, intellect, thought, heart, spirit

Note: Subject of 'āvartayet'.