वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-113, verse-2

प्रियकामः प्रियं रामस्ततस्त्वरितविक्रमम् ।
उवाच धीमांस्तेजस्वी हनूमन्तं प्लवंगमम् ॥२॥

2. priyakāmaḥ priyaṃ rāmastatastvaritavikramam ,
uvāca dhīmāṃstejasvī hanūmantaṃ plavaṃgamam.

2. priyakāmaḥ priyam rāmaḥ tataḥ tvaritavikramam
uvāca dhīmān tejasvī hanūmantam plavaṅgamam

2. tataḥ priyakāmaḥ dhīmān tejasvī rāmaḥ priyam tvaritavikramam plavaṅgamam hanūmantam uvāca.

2. Then, the intelligent (dhīmān) and energetic (tejasvī) Rāma, ever wishing well, spoke to the dear Hanumān, the monkey (plavaṅgama) of swift valor.

Words meanings summery:

• प्रियकामः (priyakāmaḥ) - ever wishing well (desirous of good, wishing well, loving)

• प्रियम् (priyam) - the dear one (Hanumān) (dear, beloved, pleasing)

• रामः (rāmaḥ) - Rāma

• ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, thereupon, from that)

• त्वरितविक्रमम् (tvaritavikramam) - of swift valor (one with swift valor/gait/prowess)

• उवाच (uvāca) - he spoke (he spoke, he said, he told)

• धीमान् (dhīmān) - the intelligent (dhīmān) (intelligent, wise, sagacious)

• तेजस्वी (tejasvī) - the energetic (tejasvī) (brilliant, energetic, vigorous, powerful)

• हनूमन्तम् (hanūmantam) - to Hanumān (Hanumān (proper name))

• प्लवङ्गमम् (plavaṅgamam) - the monkey (plavaṅgama) (monkey, literally 'one who goes by jumping')

Words meanings and morphology

प्रियकामः (priyakāmaḥ) - ever wishing well (desirous of good, wishing well, loving)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of priyakāma

priyakāma - desirous of good, wishing well, loving

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (priya+kāma)

• priya – dear, beloved, pleasing, good
  adjective (masculine)
• kāma – desire, wish
  noun (masculine)
  Root: kam (class 1)

प्रियम् (priyam) - the dear one (Hanumān) (dear, beloved, pleasing)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of priya

priya - dear, beloved, pleasing

Note: Refers to Hanumān.

रामः (rāmaḥ) - Rāma

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rāma

rāma - Rāma (proper name of the hero of the Rāmāyaṇa)

ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, thereupon, from that)

(indeclinable)

त्वरितविक्रमम् (tvaritavikramam) - of swift valor (one with swift valor/gait/prowess)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tvaritavikrama

tvaritavikrama - one with swift valor or prowess

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (tvarita+vikrama)

• tvarita – swift, quick, hastened
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root tvar (to hasten)
  Root: tvar (class 1)
• vikrama – stride, valor, courage, prowess
  noun (masculine)
  From root kram (to step) with prefix vi-
  Prefix: vi
  Root: kram (class 1)

Note: Refers to Hanumān.

उवाच (uvāca) - he spoke (he spoke, he said, he told)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of vac

Perfect, 3rd Person Singular, Active Voice

Irregular perfect form of root vac

Root: vac (class 2)

धीमान् (dhīmān) - the intelligent (dhīmān) (intelligent, wise, sagacious)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dhīmat

dhīmat - intelligent, wise, sagacious

From root dhī (thought, intelligence) with suffix -mat

Note: Refers to Rāma.

तेजस्वी (tejasvī) - the energetic (tejasvī) (brilliant, energetic, vigorous, powerful)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tejasvin

tejasvin - brilliant, energetic, vigorous, powerful

From tejas (brilliance, energy) with suffix -vin

Note: Refers to Rāma.

हनूमन्तम् (hanūmantam) - to Hanumān (Hanumān (proper name))

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of hanūmat

hanūmat - Hanumān (name of a monkey-god)

प्लवङ्गमम् (plavaṅgamam) - the monkey (plavaṅgama) (monkey, literally 'one who goes by jumping')

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of plavaṅgama

plavaṅgama - monkey, literally 'one who goes by jumping'

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (plava+gama)

• plava – jumping, floating, swimming
  noun (masculine)
  From root plu (to float, jump)
  Root: plu (class 1)
• gama – going, goer, moving
  noun (masculine)
  From root gam (to go)
  Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Refers to Hanumān.