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5,12

वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्       vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-5, chapter-12, verse-50

यदि जिवति सा देवी ताराधिपनिभानना ।
आगमिष्यति सावश्यमिमां शिवजलां नदीम् ॥५०॥
50. yadi jivati sā devī tārādhipanibhānanā ,
āgamiṣyati sāvaśyamimāṃ śivajalāṃ nadīm.
50. yadi jīvati sā devī tārādhipanibhānanā
āgamiṣyati sā avaśyam imām śivajalām nadīm
50. Yadi sā devī tārādhipanibhānanā jīvati,
(tarhi) sā avaśyam imām śivajalām nadīm āgamiṣyati.
50. If that goddess, whose face resembles the moon, is still alive, she will certainly come to this river with auspicious waters.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • यदि (yadi) - if, in case that
  • जीवति (jīvati) - lives, is alive
  • सा (sā) - she, that (feminine)
  • देवी (devī) - goddess, queen, lady
  • ताराधिपनिभानना (tārādhipanibhānanā) - whose face resembles the moon
  • आगमिष्यति (āgamiṣyati) - will come, will approach
  • सा (sā) - she, that (feminine)
  • अवश्यम् (avaśyam) - certainly, necessarily, inevitably
  • इमाम् (imām) - this (feminine accusative)
  • शिवजलाम् (śivajalām) - having auspicious waters, with pure water
  • नदीम् (nadīm) - river

Words meanings and morphology

यदि (yadi) - if, in case that
(indeclinable)
जीवति (jīvati) - lives, is alive
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of jīv
Root: jīv (class 1)
सा (sā) - she, that (feminine)
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of tad
tad - that, she, he, it
देवी (devī) - goddess, queen, lady
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of devī
devī - goddess, queen, a lady of rank, Sītā
Feminine of deva (god).
ताराधिपनिभानना (tārādhipanibhānanā) - whose face resembles the moon
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of tārādhipanibhānana
tārādhipanibhānana - one whose face is like the moon (lord of stars)
Compound type : bahuvrihi (tārādhipa+nibha+ānana)
  • tārādhipa – lord of stars, the moon
    noun (masculine)
  • nibha – like, resembling, similar
    adjective (masculine)
    From root bhā (to shine) with prefix ni (down, upon) or simply means 'resemblance'.
  • ānana – face, mouth, countenance
    noun (neuter)
    Prefix: ā
    Root: an
Note: Bahuvrihi compound describing devī.
आगमिष्यति (āgamiṣyati) - will come, will approach
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of āgam
With prefix ā means 'to come'.
Prefix: ā
Root: gam (class 1)
सा (sā) - she, that (feminine)
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of tad
tad - that, she, he, it
अवश्यम् (avaśyam) - certainly, necessarily, inevitably
(indeclinable)
From avaśya (necessary).
इमाम् (imām) - this (feminine accusative)
(pronoun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of idam
idam - this, this one
शिवजलाम् (śivajalām) - having auspicious waters, with pure water
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of śivajala
śivajala - having auspicious waters, whose waters are pure/holy
Compound type : bahuvrihi (śiva+jala)
  • śiva – auspicious, propitious, benign, pure
    adjective (masculine)
  • jala – water
    noun (neuter)
नदीम् (nadīm) - river
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of nadī
nadī - river, a stream
From root nad (to roar, sound).
Root: nad (class 1)