वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-5, chapter-12, verse-49

तस्याश्चाप्यनुरूपेयमशोकवनिका शुभा ।
शुभा या पार्थिवेन्द्रस्य पत्नी रामस्य संमिता ॥४९॥

49. tasyāścāpyanurūpeyamaśokavanikā śubhā ,
śubhā yā pārthivendrasya patnī rāmasya saṃmitā.

49. tasyāḥ ca api anurūpā iyam aśokavanikā śubhā
śubhā yā pārthivendrasya patnī rāmasya saṃmitā

49. Iyam śubhā aśokavanikā tasyāḥ ca api anurūpā.
Yā śubhā pārthivendrasya rāmasya patnī saṃmitā.

49. This beautiful Ashoka grove is indeed suitable for her, who is the auspicious wife of the king (Rama) and comparable to him.

Words meanings summery:

• तस्याः (tasyāḥ) - of her

• च (ca) - and, also

• अपि (api) - also, even, indeed

• अनुरूपा (anurūpā) - suitable, appropriate, matching, comparable

• इयम् (iyam) - this

• अशोकवनिका (aśokavanikā) - Ashoka grove

• शुभा (śubhā) - auspicious (Ashoka grove) (auspicious, beautiful, propitious, good)

• शुभा (śubhā) - auspicious (Sītā) (auspicious, beautiful, propitious, good)

• या (yā) - who, which

• पार्थिवेन्द्रस्य (pārthivendrasya) - of the king (Rama) (of the king, of the emperor)

• पत्नी (patnī) - wife, mistress

• रामस्य (rāmasya) - of Rama

• संमिता (saṁmitā) - comparable, equal, measured together

Words meanings and morphology

तस्याः (tasyāḥ) - of her

(pronoun)

Genitive, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, she, he, it

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

अपि (api) - also, even, indeed

(indeclinable)

अनुरूपा (anurūpā) - suitable, appropriate, matching, comparable

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of anurūpa

anurūpa - suitable, appropriate, conforming to, matching

Derived from rūpa (form) with prefix anu (after, conforming to).

Compound type : tatpurusha (anu+rūpa)

• anu – after, following, conformable to, with
  indeclinable
• rūpa – form, shape, appearance, beauty
  noun (neuter)

इयम् (iyam) - this

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of idam

idam - this, this one

अशोकवनिका (aśokavanikā) - Ashoka grove

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of aśokavanikā

aśokavanikā - a grove of Ashoka trees

Compound type : tatpurusha (aśoka+vanikā)

• aśoka – Ashoka tree (Saraca asoca), without sorrow
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from śoka (sorrow) with negation a.
• vanikā – a small grove, a thicket, a garden
  noun (feminine)
  Diminutive of vana (forest).

शुभा (śubhā) - auspicious (Ashoka grove) (auspicious, beautiful, propitious, good)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of śubha

śubha - auspicious, beautiful, bright, good, propitious

From root śubh (to shine, to be beautiful).

Root: śubh (class 1)

Note: Refers to aśokavanikā.

शुभा (śubhā) - auspicious (Sītā) (auspicious, beautiful, propitious, good)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of śubha

śubha - auspicious, beautiful, bright, good, propitious

From root śubh (to shine, to be beautiful).

Root: śubh (class 1)

Note: Refers to the wife (Sītā).

या (yā) - who, which

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of yad

yad - who, which, that

पार्थिवेन्द्रस्य (pārthivendrasya) - of the king (Rama) (of the king, of the emperor)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of pārthivendra

pārthivendra - chief of kings, emperor, great king

Compound type : tatpurusha (pārthiva+indra)

• pārthiva – earthly, a ruler, king, prince
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from pṛthivī (earth).
• indra – chief, lord, best, Indra (name of a deity)
  noun (masculine)

पत्नी (patnī) - wife, mistress

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of patnī

patnī - wife, mistress of the house, a lady

Feminine form of pati (lord, husband).

रामस्य (rāmasya) - of Rama

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of rāma

rāma - Rama (name of a prominent deity and king), pleasing, charming

Root: ram (class 1)

संमिता (saṁmitā) - comparable, equal, measured together

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of saṃmita

saṁmita - measured, equivalent, comparable, united, well-proportioned

Past Passive Participle

From root mā (to measure) with prefix sam (with, together, completely).

Prefix: sam

Root: mā (class 2)