वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-4, chapter-27, verse-27

अङ्गारचूर्णोत्करसंनिकाशैः फलैः सुपर्याप्त रसैः समृद्धैः ।
जम्बूद्रुमाणां प्रविभान्ति शाखा निलीयमाना इव षट्पदौघैः ॥२७॥

27. aṅgāracūrṇotkarasaṃnikāśaiḥ phalaiḥ suparyāpta rasaiḥ samṛddhaiḥ ,
jambūdrumāṇāṃ pravibhānti śākhā nilīyamānā iva ṣaṭpadaughaiḥ.

27. aṅgāracūrṇotkarasaṃnikāśaiḥ
phalaiḥ suparyāpta rasaiḥ samṛddhaiḥ
jambūdrumāṇām pravibhānti
śākhāḥ nilīyamānāḥ iva ṣaṭpadaughaiḥ

27. jambūdrumāṇām śākhāḥ aṅgāracūrṇotkarasaṃnikāśaiḥ suparyāpta rasaiḥ samṛddhaiḥ phalaiḥ pravibhānti,
ṣaṭpadaughaiḥ nilīyamānāḥ iva

27. The branches of the rose-apple (jambu) trees, laden with abundant, juicy fruits resembling heaps of charcoal powder, shine brilliantly, appearing as if they are hidden by swarms of bees.

Words meanings summery:

• अङ्गारचूर्णोत्करसंनिकाशैः (aṅgāracūrṇotkarasaṁnikāśaiḥ) - by fruits resembling heaps of charcoal powder (by those resembling heaps of charcoal powder)

• फलैः (phalaiḥ) - by the fruits of the Jambu trees (by fruits)

• सुपर्याप्त (suparyāpta) - abundant (juicy fruits) (very abundant, fully sufficient)

• रसैः (rasaiḥ) - with abundant juices (of the fruits) (with juices, with tastes)

• समृद्धैः (samṛddhaiḥ) - by the abundant (fruits) (by those rich, abundant, prosperous)

• जम्बूद्रुमाणाम् (jambūdrumāṇām) - of the rose-apple trees (of Jambu trees)

• प्रविभान्ति (pravibhānti) - (the branches) shine splendidly (they shine forth, appear splendidly)

• शाखाः (śākhāḥ) - branches of the Jambu trees (branches)

• निलीयमानाः (nilīyamānāḥ) - appearing as if being covered (by bees) (being hidden, being covered)

• इव (iva) - as if (as if, like, as it were)

• षट्पदौघैः (ṣaṭpadaughaiḥ) - by swarms of bees (by swarms of bees (six-footed ones))

Words meanings and morphology

अङ्गारचूर्णोत्करसंनिकाशैः (aṅgāracūrṇotkarasaṁnikāśaiḥ) - by fruits resembling heaps of charcoal powder (by those resembling heaps of charcoal powder)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of aṅgāracūrṇotkarasaṃnikāśa

aṅgāracūrṇotkarasaṁnikāśa - resembling heaps of charcoal powder

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (aṅgāra+cūrṇa+utkara+saṃnikāśa)

• aṅgāra – charcoal, ember
  noun (masculine)
• cūrṇa – powder, dust
  noun (neuter)
• utkara – heap, pile, accumulation
  noun (masculine)
  From root kṛ 'to scatter, throw' with prefix ut.
  Prefix: ut
  Root: kṛ (class 1)
• saṃnikāśa – resembling, similar to, like
  adjective (masculine)
  From √kāś 'to appear', with prefixes saṃ-ni-.
  Prefixes: sam+ni
  Root: kāś (class 1)

Note: Agrees with phalaiḥ.

फलैः (phalaiḥ) - by the fruits of the Jambu trees (by fruits)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of phala

phala - fruit, result, consequence, reward

सुपर्याप्त (suparyāpta) - abundant (juicy fruits) (very abundant, fully sufficient)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of suparyāpta

suparyāpta - very abundant, fully sufficient, enough

Past Passive Participle

Formed from pari-āp 'to obtain, reach' with su prefix.

Compound type : karmadhāraya (su+paryāpta)

• su – good, well, very, excellent
  indeclinable
• paryāpta – sufficient, complete, abundant
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From pari-āp 'to obtain, reach'.
  Prefix: pari
  Root: āp (class 5)

Note: Adjective modifying rasaiḥ and phalaiḥ implicitly.

रसैः (rasaiḥ) - with abundant juices (of the fruits) (with juices, with tastes)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of rasa

rasa - juice, essence, taste, fluid, emotion

समृद्धैः (samṛddhaiḥ) - by the abundant (fruits) (by those rich, abundant, prosperous)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of samṛddha

samṛddha - rich, abundant, prosperous, accomplished, thriving

Past Passive Participle

From sam-ṛdh 'to prosper, thrive'.

Prefix: sam

Root: ṛdh (class 4)

Note: Modifies phalaiḥ.

जम्बूद्रुमाणाम् (jambūdrumāṇām) - of the rose-apple trees (of Jambu trees)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of jambūdruma

jambūdruma - Jambu tree (rose-apple tree)

Compound type : karmadhāraya (jambū+druma)

• jambū – rose-apple (fruit or tree)
  noun (feminine)
• druma – tree
  noun (masculine)

प्रविभान्ति (pravibhānti) - (the branches) shine splendidly (they shine forth, appear splendidly)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present indicative (laṭ) of pravibhā

Present indicative

From root bhā 'to shine' with prefix pra.

Prefix: pra

Root: bhā (class 2)

शाखाः (śākhāḥ) - branches of the Jambu trees (branches)

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of śākhā

śākhā - branch, limb, division, Vedic school

Note: Visarga is elided in the original text 'शाखा'.

निलीयमानाः (nilīyamānāḥ) - appearing as if being covered (by bees) (being hidden, being covered)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of nilīyamāna

nilīyamāna - being hidden, being concealed, squatting, lying down

Present Passive Participle

From ni-√lī (to cling to, hide oneself), in passive voice.

Prefix: ni

Root: lī (class 4)

Note: Modifies śākhāḥ. Visarga is elided in the original text 'निलीयमाना'.

इव (iva) - as if (as if, like, as it were)

(indeclinable)

षट्पदौघैः (ṣaṭpadaughaiḥ) - by swarms of bees (by swarms of bees (six-footed ones))

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of ṣaṭpadaugha

ṣaṭpadaugha - swarm of bees (lit. swarm of six-footed ones)

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (ṣaṭpada+ogha)

• ṣaṭpada – bee, six-footed (creature)
  noun (masculine)
  Compound: ṣaṭ (six) + pada (foot).
• ogha – flood, stream, multitude, swarm, heap
  noun (masculine)