वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्
vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam
-
book-4, chapter-27, verse-19
रसाकुलं षट्पदसंनिकाशं प्रभुज्यते जम्बुफलं प्रकामम् ।
अनेकवर्णं पवनावधूतं भूमौ पतत्याम्रफलं विपक्वम् ॥१९॥
अनेकवर्णं पवनावधूतं भूमौ पतत्याम्रफलं विपक्वम् ॥१९॥
19. rasākulaṃ ṣaṭpadasaṃnikāśaṃ prabhujyate jambuphalaṃ prakāmam ,
anekavarṇaṃ pavanāvadhūtaṃ bhūmau patatyāmraphalaṃ vipakvam.
anekavarṇaṃ pavanāvadhūtaṃ bhūmau patatyāmraphalaṃ vipakvam.
19.
rasa-ākulam ṣaṭpada-saṃnikāśam
prabhujyate jambu-phalam prakāmam
aneka-varṇam pavana-avadhūtam
bhūmau patati āmra-phalam vipakvam
prabhujyate jambu-phalam prakāmam
aneka-varṇam pavana-avadhūtam
bhūmau patati āmra-phalam vipakvam
19.
rasa-ākulam ṣaṭpada-saṃnikāśam
jambu-phalam prakāmam prabhujyate
pavana-avadhūtam aneka-varṇam
vipakvam āmra-phalam bhūmau patati
jambu-phalam prakāmam prabhujyate
pavana-avadhūtam aneka-varṇam
vipakvam āmra-phalam bhūmau patati
19.
The juicy jambu fruit, resembling the dark color of bees, is amply enjoyed. A fully ripe, multi-colored mango fruit, shaken by the wind, falls to the ground.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- रस-आकुलम् (rasa-ākulam) - juicy (full of juice; full of sap)
- षट्पद-संनिकाशम् (ṣaṭpada-saṁnikāśam) - resembling bees (resembling bees (six-legged ones))
- प्रभुज्यते (prabhujyate) - is enjoyed
- जम्बु-फलम् (jambu-phalam) - jambu fruit (jambu fruit (rose-apple))
- प्रकामम् (prakāmam) - amply, to satisfaction (to one's heart's content, fully, amply)
- अनेक-वर्णम् (aneka-varṇam) - multi-colored (multi-colored, of various hues)
- पवन-अवधूतम् (pavana-avadhūtam) - shaken by the wind (shaken by the wind, wafted by the breeze)
- भूमौ (bhūmau) - on the ground (on the ground, on the earth)
- पतति (patati) - falls (falls, drops)
- आम्र-फलम् (āmra-phalam) - mango fruit
- विपक्वम् (vipakvam) - fully ripe (fully ripe, well-cooked)
Words meanings and morphology
रस-आकुलम् (rasa-ākulam) - juicy (full of juice; full of sap)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of rasa-ākula
rasa-ākula - full of juice, immersed in emotion/taste
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rasa+ākula)
- rasa – juice, taste, essence, emotion
noun (masculine) - ākula – full, agitated, disturbed, confused
adjective
Note: Agrees with 'jambu-phalam'.
षट्पद-संनिकाशम् (ṣaṭpada-saṁnikāśam) - resembling bees (resembling bees (six-legged ones))
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of ṣaṭpada-saṃnikāśa
ṣaṭpada-saṁnikāśa - resembling a bee; like a bee
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (ṣaṭpada+saṃnikāśa)
- ṣaṭpada – six-legged; a bee
noun (masculine) - saṃnikāśa – resembling, similar to
adjective
Derived from root 'kāś' with prefixes 'sam' and 'ni'.
Prefixes: sam+ni
Root: kāś (class 1)
Note: Agrees with 'jambu-phalam'.
प्रभुज्यते (prabhujyate) - is enjoyed
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, present (laṭ) of prabhuj
Prefix: pra
Root: bhuj (class 7)
जम्बु-फलम् (jambu-phalam) - jambu fruit (jambu fruit (rose-apple))
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of jambu-phala
jambu-phala - fruit of the Jambu tree (rose-apple)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (jambu+phala)
- jambu – Jambu tree, rose apple tree (Eugenia jambolana)
noun (feminine) - phala – fruit, result, consequence
noun (neuter)
Note: Subject of the passive verb 'prabhujyate'.
प्रकामम् (prakāmam) - amply, to satisfaction (to one's heart's content, fully, amply)
(indeclinable)
Prefix: pra
Root: kam (class 1)
Note: Adverbial usage.
अनेक-वर्णम् (aneka-varṇam) - multi-colored (multi-colored, of various hues)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of aneka-varṇa
aneka-varṇa - of many colors, variegated
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (aneka+varṇa)
- aneka – many, numerous (literally 'not one')
adjective
Prefix: an - varṇa – color, tint, hue; letter, caste
noun (masculine)
Note: Agrees with 'āmra-phalam'.
पवन-अवधूतम् (pavana-avadhūtam) - shaken by the wind (shaken by the wind, wafted by the breeze)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of pavana-avadhūta
pavana-avadhūta - shaken/wafted by the wind
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (pavana+avadhūta)
- pavana – wind, air
noun (masculine)
Derived from root 'pū' (to purify, to blow).
Root: pū (class 9) - avadhūta – shaken, thrown, agitated
adjective
Past Passive Participle
From root 'dhū' (to shake) with prefix 'ava'.
Prefix: ava
Root: dhū (class 5)
Note: Agrees with 'āmra-phalam'.
भूमौ (bhūmau) - on the ground (on the ground, on the earth)
(noun)
Locative, feminine, singular of bhūmi
bhūmi - earth, ground, land
पतति (patati) - falls (falls, drops)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of pat
Root: pat (class 1)
आम्र-फलम् (āmra-phalam) - mango fruit
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of āmra-phala
āmra-phala - mango fruit
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (āmra+phala)
- āmra – mango tree, mango
noun (masculine) - phala – fruit, result, consequence
noun (neuter)
Note: Subject of the verb 'patati'.
विपक्वम् (vipakvam) - fully ripe (fully ripe, well-cooked)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of vipakva
vipakva - well-cooked, ripe, mature
Past Passive Participle
From root 'pac' (to cook, ripen) with prefix 'vi'.
Prefix: vi
Root: pac (class 1)
Note: Agrees with 'āmra-phalam'.