वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-2, chapter-4, verse-29

प्रविश्य चात्मनो वेश्म राज्ञोद्दिष्टे ऽभिषेचने ।
तस्मिन् क्षणे विनिर्गत्य मातुरन्तःपुरं ययौ ॥२९॥

29. praviśya cātmano veśma rājñoddiṣṭe'bhiṣecane ,
tasmin kṣaṇe vinirgatya māturantaḥpuraṃ yayau.

29. praviśya ca ātmanaḥ veśma rājñā uddiṣṭe abhiṣecane
tasmin kṣaṇe vinirgatya mātuḥ antaḥpuram yayau

29. ātmanaḥ veśma rājñā abhiṣecane uddiṣṭe praviśya
ca tasmin kṣaṇe vinirgatya mātuḥ antaḥpuram yayau

29. Having entered his own residence, which the king had designated for his consecration, he immediately departed from that place and proceeded to his mother's inner chambers.

Words meanings summery:

• प्रविश्य (praviśya) - having entered, entering

• च (ca) - and, also

• आत्मनः (ātmanaḥ) - of self, of one's own

• वेश्म (veśma) - house, dwelling

• राज्ञा (rājñā) - by the king

• उद्दिष्टे (uddiṣṭe) - designated, appointed, directed

• अभिषेचने (abhiṣecane) - for the anointing, for the consecration

• तस्मिन् (tasmin) - in that

• क्षणे (kṣaṇe) - in the moment

• विनिर्गत्य (vinirgatya) - having come out, having left

• मातुः (mātuḥ) - of the mother

• अन्तःपुरम् (antaḥpuram) - inner apartment, women's quarters

• ययौ (yayau) - went, proceeded

Words meanings and morphology

प्रविश्य (praviśya) - having entered, entering

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Formed from pra- + √viś + -ya suffix

Prefix: pra

Root: viś (class 6)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

Conjunction

आत्मनः (ātmanaḥ) - of self, of one's own

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of ātman

ātman - self, soul, spirit, essence, one's own person

वेश्म (veśma) - house, dwelling

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of veśman

veśman - house, abode, dwelling

Root: viś

Note: The form 'veśma' can be nominative or accusative singular neuter. Context implies accusative.

राज्ञा (rājñā) - by the king

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

Root: rāj

उद्दिष्टे (uddiṣṭe) - designated, appointed, directed

(adjective)

Locative, neuter, singular of uddiṣṭa

uddiṣṭa - designated, appointed, indicated, taught

Past Passive Participle

From ud- + √diś

Prefix: ud

Root: diś (class 6)

अभिषेचने (abhiṣecane) - for the anointing, for the consecration

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of abhiṣecana

abhiṣecana - anointing, consecration, bathing

From abhi- + √sic

Prefix: abhi

Root: sic (class 6)

Note: Can imply 'for the purpose of' when in locative case.

तस्मिन् (tasmin) - in that

(pronoun)

Locative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, that one

Demonstrative pronoun

क्षणे (kṣaṇe) - in the moment

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of kṣaṇa

kṣaṇa - moment, instant, leisure

Root: kṣaṇ

विनिर्गत्य (vinirgatya) - having come out, having left

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

From vi- + nir- + √gam + -ya suffix

Prefixes: vi+nir

Root: gam (class 1)

मातुः (mātuḥ) - of the mother

(noun)

Genitive, feminine, singular of mātṛ

mātṛ - mother

अन्तःपुरम् (antaḥpuram) - inner apartment, women's quarters

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of antaḥpura

antaḥpura - inner apartment, harem, women's quarters, royal palace interior

Compound word

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (antar+pura)

• antar – within, inside, inner
  indeclinable
• pura – city, fortress, house
  noun (neuter)

ययौ (yayau) - went, proceeded

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, Perfect (Lit) of yā

Perfect tense

Reduplicated perfect form

Root: yā (class 2)